What Would have Happened to the Ozone Layer if Chlorofluorocarbons (CFCs) had not been Regulated?
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- Visualizations by:
- Trent L. Schindler
- View full credits
Led by NASA Goddard scientist Paul Newman, a team of atmospheric chemists simulated 'what might have been' if chlorofluorocarbons (CFCs) and similar ozone-depleting chemicals were not banned through the Montreal Protocol. The comprehensive model — including atmospheric chemical effects, wind changes, and solar radiation changes — simulated what would happen to global concentrations of stratospheric ozone if CFCs were continually added to the atmosphere.
The visualizations below present two cases, from several different viewing positions: the 'world avoided' case, where the rate of CFC emission into the atmosphere is assumed to be that of the period before regulation, and the 'projected' case, which assumes the current rate of emission, post-regulation. Both cases extrapolate to the year 2065.
Credits
Please give credit for this item to:
NASA/Goddard Space Flight Center Scientific Visualization Studio
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Animators
- Trent L. Schindler (USRA) [Lead]
- Lori Perkins (NASA/GSFC)
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Scientist
- Paul Newman (NASA/GSFC)
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Interviewee
- Paul Newman (NASA/GSFC)
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Producer
- Jefferson Beck (KBR Wyle Services, LLC)
Series
This visualization can be found in the following series:Tapes
This visualization originally appeared on the following tapes:-
Ozone World Avoided
(ID: 2009018)
Thursday, March 19, 2009 at 4:00AM
Produced by - James Collier