1 00:00:00,000 --> 00:00:07,173 Retro Music 2 00:00:07,173 --> 00:00:11,177 Narrator: It all began back in October 1975, 3 00:00:11,177 --> 00:00:13,813 with the launch of NOAA’s GOES-1 satellite. 4 00:00:13,813 --> 00:00:14,814 --Indecipherable radio chatter-- 5 00:00:14,814 --> 00:00:17,417 Space Report Narrator: We’ve come a long way in weather forecasting 6 00:00:17,417 --> 00:00:21,688 since the early balloon launching days, thanks mainly to weather satellites 7 00:00:23,123 --> 00:00:27,394 Narrator: As groundbreaking as it was, it had limited capabilities and only 8 00:00:27,394 --> 00:00:30,797 viewed Earth about 10 percent of the time. 9 00:00:33,767 --> 00:00:39,005 By 1980, a new series of GOES satellites went into orbit. 10 00:00:39,339 --> 00:00:43,843 These satellites had the capability to obtain vertical profiles of temperature 11 00:00:43,843 --> 00:00:47,647 and moisture throughout the various layers of the atmosphere. 12 00:00:49,849 --> 00:00:56,022 In 1994, GOES-I was launched. And with it, came significant improvements 13 00:00:56,022 --> 00:01:01,361 in the resolution, quantity, and continuity of GOES imagery and data. 14 00:01:01,361 --> 00:01:04,330 Thanks to a new three-axis method of stabilization. 15 00:01:04,931 --> 00:01:08,535 Once it reached orbit, it was renamed GOES-8. 16 00:01:08,535 --> 00:01:12,705 And gave forecasters more accurate information to pinpoint locations of 17 00:01:12,705 --> 00:01:16,776 storms, wildfires, and other hazards. 18 00:01:20,213 --> 00:01:26,419 By the mid-2000s, GOES-N, GOES-O and GOES-P further improved 19 00:01:26,419 --> 00:01:30,523 the imager and sounder resolution to better pinpoint the locations of 20 00:01:30,523 --> 00:01:35,295 intense storms. This satellite series also had improved optics, better 21 00:01:35,295 --> 00:01:39,332 batteries, and more power allowing for more continuous imaging. 22 00:01:39,332 --> 00:01:43,369 Launch countdown: Three...two...one...[rocket engines roar] 23 00:01:43,369 --> 00:01:47,674 Narrator: Then in 2016, the current generation of geostationary satellites 24 00:01:47,674 --> 00:01:50,643 was launched. The GOES-R Series. 25 00:01:51,111 --> 00:01:54,747 With this series came new advancements that included state-of-the-art 26 00:01:54,747 --> 00:01:57,717 instruments, like the Geostationary Lightning Mapper and 27 00:01:57,717 --> 00:02:01,688 and the Advanced Baseline Imager or ABI. 28 00:02:02,021 --> 00:02:07,760 For nearly 50 years, the GOES satellites have provided a unique view of Earth. 29 00:02:08,228 --> 00:02:11,197 As the program advanced, so did the technology. 30 00:02:11,464 --> 00:02:14,701 Allowing it to become the most sophisticated weather observing, 31 00:02:14,701 --> 00:02:19,239 environmental monitoring, and space weather monitoring satellite system 32 00:02:19,239 --> 00:02:23,910 that helps promote and protect the nation’s security, environment, 33 00:02:23,910 --> 00:02:26,880 economy, and quality of life.