WEBVTT FILE 1 00:00:00.001 --> 00:00:00.937 [Music] 2 00:00:00.937 --> 00:00:06.469 Scientist at the University of Idaho are using Landsat data to save endangered birds. 3 00:00:06.800 --> 00:00:11.840 We took freely available Landsat imagery, and  we developed this range-wide model that covers   4 00:00:12.560 --> 00:00:19.280 a vast spatial extent and a really wide temporal  window. To develop these fine scale maps of   5 00:00:19.280 --> 00:00:26.129 habitat suitability, for an endangered species  in an environment that's changing all the time. 6 00:00:26.129 --> 00:00:32.387 Technology Meets Conservation: Mapping Habitat for Endangered Species 7 00:00:32.480 --> 00:00:38.160 So I'm a research biologist, slash project manager  for the University of Idaho, and i work on this   8 00:00:38.160 --> 00:00:44.160 endangered Ridgway's Rail in the southwestern  United States. It's a species that needs   9 00:00:44.160 --> 00:00:50.080 attention. It is an indicator species of marsh  condition throughout the whole Colorado river   10 00:00:50.080 --> 00:00:53.520 system. I know they're a marsh bird. They're they're like the size of a chicken,   11 00:00:54.080 --> 00:00:56.640 but they're high up the food  chain in these marshes. And so   12 00:00:57.280 --> 00:01:03.760 if Rails are doing well it's indicative of a  healthy system. So if we can develop products that   13 00:01:03.760 --> 00:01:09.522 help us manage marshes for the Rails, it's also  going to help protect habitats for other species.   14 00:01:09.522 --> 00:01:13.680 In 2020, Harrity and coauthors published a research paper discussing the habitat suitability models. 15 00:01:13.680 --> 00:01:19.680 And we are really focusing on, okay how  do we take effective tools and apply them   16 00:01:20.400 --> 00:01:25.840 in space and time to maximize their benefit to  the species? So we paired this spatially extensive   17 00:01:26.960 --> 00:01:35.120 on-the-ground sampling data, with really extensive  satellite imagery, to develop range-wide habitat   18 00:01:35.120 --> 00:01:40.960 suitability models, that can inform management  actions throughout the range of this species. 19 00:01:41.338 --> 00:01:45.600 Harrity turned to Landsat for the satellite imagery he needed. 20 00:01:45.600 --> 00:01:50.240 We needed a product that was accessible,  available, covered our area of interest,   21 00:01:50.960 --> 00:01:55.760 and our time frame of interest, and  Landsat really fit that perfectly for us. 22 00:01:56.553 --> 00:02:01.697 And with this Landsat data, the Yuma Ridgway's Rail suitability model was born 23 00:02:01.760 --> 00:02:04.880 And we built this tool that  is accessible to managers,   24 00:02:04.880 --> 00:02:08.880 and they can view it, and it's  updated annually so they'll have   25 00:02:09.760 --> 00:02:15.120 up-to-date predictions of habitat suitability  throughout the entire range of the species. So   26 00:02:15.120 --> 00:02:19.360 they can really focus in on the areas that  need management, that don't need management,   27 00:02:19.360 --> 00:02:24.960 that perhaps need on the ground confirmation. It  should be a powerful tool to more effectively   28 00:02:24.960 --> 00:02:31.950 and efficiently allocate limited resources, to  ideally one day get the species fully recovered! 29 00:02:32.368 --> 00:02:37.544 [Music] 30 00:02:37.544 --> 00:02:42.000 NASA USGS Science for a changing word. Landsat is a joint program of NASA and USGS