WEBVTT FILE 1 00:00:01.050 --> 00:00:05.050 I’m Ernie Wright. I work in the 2 00:00:05.050 --> 00:00:09.050 Scientific Visualization Studio. My producer, David Ladd, and I made this video 3 00:00:09.050 --> 00:00:13.050 for the 50th anniversary of Apollo 13. 4 00:00:13.050 --> 00:00:17.050 So, Apollo 13 is pretty famously the moon mission where the 5 00:00:17.050 --> 00:00:21.050 oxygen tank explodes and the astronauts have to use the lunar module 6 00:00:21.050 --> 00:00:25.050 as a lifeboat. I’m a big fan of the Tom Hanks movie, but 7 00:00:25.050 --> 00:00:29.050 I wanted to do something that people hadn’t seen before. 8 00:00:29.050 --> 00:00:33.050 Something that Lunar Reconnaissance Orbiter data uniquely allows us to do. 9 00:00:33.050 --> 00:00:37.050 To show what the crew saw as they flew around 10 00:00:37.050 --> 00:00:41.050 the far side of the moon. They arrive at the moon 11 00:00:41.050 --> 00:00:45.050 about a day after the explosion. They’ve been put on a free return 12 00:00:45.050 --> 00:00:49.050 trajectory that will sort of slingshot them around the moon and send them 13 00:00:49.050 --> 00:00:53.050 home. I found just enough data in the old 14 00:00:53.050 --> 00:00:57.050 Apollo documents to reconstruct their flight path. I put the virtual 15 00:00:57.050 --> 00:01:01.050 camera on that path, and I pointed it at the things they took pictures 16 00:01:01.050 --> 00:01:05.000 of using the same lenses they had on board. 17 00:01:05.000 --> 00:01:09.050 So, you see like they saw: Tsiolkovskiy Crater 18 00:01:09.050 --> 00:01:13.050 and Mare Moscoviense and the Lunar Highlands. By the 19 00:01:13.050 --> 00:01:17.050 way, a lot of the major features on the far side were named by the 20 00:01:17.050 --> 00:01:21.050 Soviet Union because they were the first to photograph it in 1959. 21 00:01:21.050 --> 00:01:25.050 I made almost 22 00:01:25.050 --> 00:01:29.050 15 minutes of this stuff. David cut it together in a way 23 00:01:29.050 --> 00:01:33.050 that found the emotional beats of this part of the journey. 24 00:01:33.050 --> 00:01:37.050 The astronauts were behind the moon for almost half an hour, completely out 25 00:01:37.050 --> 00:01:41.000 of contact with the Earth. And you can just imagine what it felt 26 00:01:41.000 --> 00:01:45.050 like to see the Earth again, reestablish radio contact, 27 00:01:45.050 --> 00:01:49.050 and know that they were finally heading home. 28 00:01:49.050 --> 00:01:53.050 It took them almost three more days before they finally splashed down. 29 00:01:53.050 --> 00:01:57.050 The timing of the explosion was actually fortunate in a way. 30 00:01:57.050 --> 00:02:01.050 If it had happened during or after the moon landing, there wouldn’t have been 31 00:02:01.050 --> 00:02:05.050 a lunar module to serve as a lifeboat. And if it was earlier, they might 32 00:02:05.050 --> 00:02:09.050 not have had enough power, air and water to make it all the way back. 33 00:02:09.050 --> 00:02:13.050 Thanks for watching. 34 00:02:13.050 --> 00:02:17.253