WEBVTT FILE 1 00:00:01.210 --> 00:00:05.100 During times of crisis like the world is enduring now 2 00:00:05.100 --> 00:00:08.370 we are forced to think differently. 3 00:00:08.370 --> 00:00:12.370 And with a crisis of the scale of the COVID-19 pandemic 4 00:00:12.370 --> 00:00:15.520 we are challenged with the very human question: 5 00:00:15.520 --> 00:00:18.270 What can we do to help? 6 00:00:18.270 --> 00:00:23.450 It is from times like these that great things can be accomplished. 7 00:00:23.450 --> 00:00:26.520 NASA, ESA, and JAXA collectively represent 8 00:00:26.520 --> 00:00:31.200 a unique and valuable human asset: Earth-observing instruments in space 9 00:00:31.200 --> 00:00:34.850 that we use every day to benefit society and advance 10 00:00:34.850 --> 00:00:38.250 scientific knowledge about our home planet. 11 00:00:38.250 --> 00:00:41.280 As this pandemic spread across the globe, 12 00:00:41.280 --> 00:00:46.270 scientists began to see from space how patterns of human activity 13 00:00:46.270 --> 00:00:50.240 were changing and how those changes affected the environment. 14 00:00:50.240 --> 00:00:56.250 The pandemic was not only leaving a staggering toll of human suffering, 15 00:00:56.250 --> 00:01:02.000 it was having a global impact that we could document from space. 16 00:01:02.000 --> 00:01:06.840 Our three space agencies realized that if we could combine forces 17 00:01:06.840 --> 00:01:11.010 we could bring a more powerful set of analytical tools 18 00:01:11.010 --> 00:01:14.040 to bear on this fast-moving crisis. 19 00:01:14.040 --> 00:01:17.620 We have a long and very strong relationship 20 00:01:17.620 --> 00:01:19.780 of cooperation and collaboration. 21 00:01:19.780 --> 00:01:22.490 We know how to work together. 22 00:01:22.490 --> 00:01:26.150 And we realized that we needed to act quickly 23 00:01:26.150 --> 00:01:30.590 if we were to capture critical global observations of these changes 24 00:01:30.590 --> 00:01:33.490 as the world reacted to the spread of the virus. 25 00:01:33.490 --> 00:01:38.900 So NASA, ESA, and JAXA began building on an accelerated schedule a 26 00:01:38.900 --> 00:01:44.780 public web portal to synthesize our most relevant data and analytical tools. 27 00:01:44.780 --> 00:01:52.080 What we are releasing today – the COVID-19 Earth Observation Dashboard 28 00:01:52.080 --> 00:01:54.890 is the result of that intensive effort. 29 00:01:54.890 --> 00:01:58.650 Today we present Version 1.0 of the dashboard, 30 00:01:58.650 --> 00:02:02.150 which includes key indicators of air and water quality, 31 00:02:02.150 --> 00:02:05.920 climate change, and economic activity. 32 00:02:05.920 --> 00:02:10.120 We will be adding more information in the weeks and months ahead, 33 00:02:10.120 --> 00:02:14.630 including a look at agricultural production around the world. 34 00:02:14.630 --> 00:02:17.770 We hope to learn a great deal from the 35 00:02:17.770 --> 00:02:20.080 data collected here as the world 36 00:02:20.080 --> 00:02:22.100 recovers from this pandemic. 37 00:02:22.100 --> 00:02:27.140 This collaborative effort has given us a deep appreciation 38 00:02:27.140 --> 00:02:31.990 of how much we can accomplish when we work together. 39 00:02:31.990 --> 00:02:32.850 40 00:02:32.850 --> 00:02:35.570 COVID-19 is a global crisis. 41 00:02:35.570 --> 00:02:38.690 It’s a health crisis, it is an economic crisis 42 00:02:38.690 --> 00:02:40.770 and is a crisis for humanity. 43 00:02:40.770 --> 00:02:45.930 So therefore, as the European Space Agency, we have looked at our assets 44 00:02:45.930 --> 00:02:47.300 that means our satellites, 45 00:02:47.300 --> 00:02:50.750 and see how we can help providing information 46 00:02:50.750 --> 00:02:54.840 based on our satellites for the benefit of decision makers, 47 00:02:54.840 --> 00:02:55.880 but also the people. 48 00:02:55.880 --> 00:02:59.500 We have monitored economic indicators 49 00:02:59.500 --> 00:03:01.670 we have monitored health indicators like 50 00:03:01.670 --> 00:03:03.940 air pollution, water pollution 51 00:03:03.940 --> 00:03:06.250 but also economic indicators like 52 00:03:06.250 --> 00:03:08.960 number of cars parked in parking lots 53 00:03:08.960 --> 00:03:11.690 number of planes in different airports 54 00:03:11.690 --> 00:03:16.800 but also different productions of different factories 55 00:03:16.800 --> 00:03:19.430 and see how we can monitor during the lockdown 56 00:03:19.430 --> 00:03:22.710 what happens in the economy and with the people. 57 00:03:22.710 --> 00:03:26.170 These assets that we provide from space 58 00:03:26.170 --> 00:03:29.650 With free information derived from Copernicus data 59 00:03:29.650 --> 00:03:33.230 which is the European program, led by European commission 60 00:03:33.230 --> 00:03:38.860 we are very happy to share with everyone in a free and open format. 61 00:03:38.860 --> 00:03:41.700 What we have done is we have created a dashboard 62 00:03:41.700 --> 00:03:44.720 and this dashboard allows to have time series 63 00:03:44.720 --> 00:03:48.300 of critical information over different areas 64 00:03:48.300 --> 00:03:49.690 and therefore compare information. 65 00:03:49.690 --> 00:03:52.960 But I am particular glad to say that this is not 66 00:03:52.960 --> 00:03:55.600 only a European effort. We have joined forces 67 00:03:55.600 --> 00:03:58.940 with the global space powers, in particular with NASA 68 00:03:58.940 --> 00:04:03.480 but also with JAXA, the Japanese Space Agency 69 00:04:03.480 --> 00:04:07.060 And really combined the assets which we have in the U.S. 70 00:04:07.060 --> 00:04:11.040 in Japan, in Europe in order to derive this information 71 00:04:11.040 --> 00:04:14.080 And provide information related to COVID 72 00:04:14.080 --> 00:04:17.320 to the citizens worldwide in the global dashboard 73 00:04:17.320 --> 00:04:19.830 which we jointly offer to you today. 74 00:04:19.830 --> 00:04:21.150 75 00:04:21.150 --> 00:04:24.960 The COVID-19 pandemic has brought difficulties 76 00:04:24.960 --> 00:04:28.040 to daily lives and caused various changes 77 00:04:28.040 --> 00:04:32.050 in socio-economic activities and environments. 78 00:04:32.050 --> 00:04:36.180 In order to tackle this issue we have considered 79 00:04:36.180 --> 00:04:38.940 and came to the conclusion that 80 00:04:38.940 --> 00:04:42.390 it is our responsibility to monitor 81 00:04:42.390 --> 00:04:45.010 the changes of the earth from space, 82 00:04:45.010 --> 00:04:48.390 share the observation results with the public, 83 00:04:48.390 --> 00:04:51.530 and record it for the future generations. 84 00:04:51.530 --> 00:04:57.010 To fulfill this responsibility, JAXA has developed the 85 00:04:57.010 --> 00:05:02.150 Earth Observing Dashboard together with NASA and ESA. 86 00:05:02.150 --> 00:05:06.000 Satellite-based earth observation allows us to 87 00:05:06.000 --> 00:05:09.510 monitor the earth's surface globally and periodically 88 00:05:09.510 --> 00:05:12.750 with various physical parameters. 89 00:05:12.750 --> 00:05:17.890 In this cooperation we have utilized Japanese satellites, 90 00:05:17.890 --> 00:05:20.950 namely GOSAT, ALOS-2 and GCOM-C. 91 00:05:20.950 --> 00:05:25.790 This trilateral collaboration among the space agencies 92 00:05:25.790 --> 00:05:32.040 gave us a great opportunity to maximize the value of our earth observation data. 93 00:05:32.040 --> 00:05:35.160 but extending the data and knowledge. 94 00:05:35.160 --> 00:05:37.540 The Dashboard is just the start. 95 00:05:37.540 --> 00:05:41.850 I strongly anticipate that by using the Dashboard, 96 00:05:41.850 --> 00:05:45.570 experts in various different fields would further contribute 97 00:05:45.570 --> 00:05:48.550 to society and create new values. 98 00:05:48.550 --> 00:05:53.100 I am very proud of this collaboration with NASA and ESA 99 00:05:53.100 --> 00:05:56.360 and look forward to the delivery of a unique view 100 00:05:56.360 --> 00:05:59.360 from space to the changing society. 101 00:05:59.360 --> 00:06:00.597