1 00:00:00,030 --> 00:00:05,100 TESS, the Transiting Exoplanet Survey Satellite, 2 00:00:05,120 --> 00:00:09,190 is NASA's newest exoplanet mission. Led by MIT, 3 00:00:09,210 --> 00:00:13,380 TESS will find thousands of new planets orbiting nearby stars. 4 00:00:13,400 --> 00:00:17,590 During its two year survey, 5 00:00:17,610 --> 00:00:21,770 TESS will watch a wide variety of stars, looking for signs of planets ranging 6 00:00:21,790 --> 00:00:25,950 from Earth-size to larger than Jupiter. 7 00:00:25,970 --> 00:00:30,210 Each of TESS's cameras has a 16.8-megapixel sensor 8 00:00:30,230 --> 00:00:34,380 covering a square 24 degrees wide—large enough to 9 00:00:34,400 --> 00:00:38,520 contain an entire constellation. TESS has four of these cameras 10 00:00:38,540 --> 00:00:42,710 arranged to view a long strip of the sky, called an observation sector. 11 00:00:42,730 --> 00:00:46,790 TESS will watch each observation sector for 12 00:00:46,810 --> 00:00:50,940 about 27 days before rotating to the next. 13 00:00:50,960 --> 00:00:55,110 It will cover the southern sky in its first year, and then begin scanning the north. 14 00:00:55,130 --> 00:00:59,180 TESS will study 85 percent of the sky— 15 00:00:59,200 --> 00:01:03,300 an area 350 times greater than what NASA's Kepler mission 16 00:01:03,320 --> 00:01:07,440 first observed—making TESS the first exoplanet mission 17 00:01:07,460 --> 00:01:11,610 to survey nearly the entire sky. 18 00:01:11,630 --> 00:01:15,690 Because TESS's observation sectors overlap, it will have an area 19 00:01:15,710 --> 00:01:19,810 near the pole under constant observation. This region 20 00:01:19,830 --> 00:01:23,940 is easily monitored by the James Webb Space Telescope, which allows 21 00:01:23,960 --> 00:01:28,140 the two missions to work together to first find, and then carefully 22 00:01:28,160 --> 00:01:32,280 study exoplanets, expanding our understanding of worlds 23 00:01:32,300 --> 00:01:34,942 beyond our own.