WEBVTT FILE 1 00:00:00.090 --> 00:00:04.160 One of the key things of the James Webb Space Telescope is designed to do is 2 00:00:04.180 --> 00:00:08.280 detect the very first stars and galaxies that were born in the very early universe. 3 00:00:08.300 --> 00:00:12.480 So this is a part of the universe that we haven't seen at all yet. 4 00:00:12.500 --> 00:00:16.550 We don't know what's out there. The more distant in space we look, the further back 5 00:00:16.570 --> 00:00:20.610 we're looking in time. With Hubble we're about to push back and see pretty far 6 00:00:20.630 --> 00:00:24.680 into the distant universe, but we do reach a limit. And so we're designing 7 00:00:24.700 --> 00:00:28.750 the James Webb Space Telescope to see past the point of Hubble and to see 8 00:00:28.770 --> 00:00:32.940 the very first stars and galaxies light up after the Big Bang. 9 00:00:32.960 --> 00:00:36.990 We know that there is a time in the universe's past 10 00:00:37.010 --> 00:00:41.100 where the galaxies were the first to light up. Basically the 11 00:00:41.120 --> 00:00:45.250 stars and galaxies send out ionizing radiation, which 12 00:00:45.270 --> 00:00:49.450 clears out the fog of the hydrogen in the universe. So once that 13 00:00:49.470 --> 00:00:53.540 hydrogen fog is cleared out, the stars and galaxies can shine through. 14 00:00:53.560 --> 00:00:57.660 And so getting to that point just beyond what we call the dark ages is one 15 00:00:57.680 --> 00:01:00.007 of the major goals of the telescope.