WEBVTT FILE 1 00:00:00.100 --> 00:00:04.170 That whole process of galaxies forming and evolving over 13 plus 2 00:00:04.190 --> 00:00:08.300 billion years, we've learn a lot about that but we're really missing a key 3 00:00:08.320 --> 00:00:12.390 piece of that puzzle and that is how galaxies got their start. So that's the 4 00:00:12.410 --> 00:00:16.450 piece we haven't seen yet and that's the James Webb Space Telescope will allow us 5 00:00:16.470 --> 00:00:20.610 to see for the very first time. So the first stars and galaxies 6 00:00:20.630 --> 00:00:24.710 are really a big mystery for us. We don’t know how that happened; we don't know when it happened. 7 00:00:24.730 --> 00:00:28.890 We have a pretty good idea that they were very much larger than the sun and that they 8 00:00:28.910 --> 00:00:32.940 would burn out in a tremendous burst of glory in just a few million years, which is really very 9 00:00:32.960 --> 00:00:37.000 short. But they would also prepare the way for further generations of stars like the sun 10 00:00:37.020 --> 00:00:41.100 to be formed. So those first stars would produce the chemical elements of life 11 00:00:41.120 --> 00:00:45.230 like carbon and oxygen and nitrogen and iron and sulfur and calcium 12 00:00:45.250 --> 00:00:49.370 and all the things we’re made of, would have been produced in those first generations of stars 13 00:00:49.390 --> 00:00:53.450 that then explode and liberate their material back into space so the next 14 00:00:53.470 --> 00:00:57.500 generation of stars can form with planets with solid bodies 15 00:00:57.520 --> 00:01:00.007 and possibly have life.