1 00:00:01,390 --> 00:00:05,830 In September 2017, Category 4 storm Hurricane Maria struck Puerto Rico head-on 2 00:00:05,830 --> 00:00:09,370 The storm caused the longest electricity black-out in U.S. history 3 00:00:09,370 --> 00:00:11,360 4 00:00:11,360 --> 00:00:15,830 A new NASA study mapped Puerto Rico’s slow recovery using night lights satellite data 5 00:00:15,830 --> 00:00:24,300 6 00:00:24,300 --> 00:00:29,310 Lights before the storm 7 00:00:29,310 --> 00:00:32,510 8 00:00:32,510 --> 00:00:36,700 Lights after the storm 9 00:00:36,700 --> 00:00:38,730 10 00:00:38,730 --> 00:00:42,560 Four months after the storm 11 00:00:42,560 --> 00:00:44,480 12 00:00:44,480 --> 00:00:48,810 Six months after the storm 13 00:00:48,810 --> 00:00:50,980 This high-resolution imagery was created with three powerful 14 00:00:50,980 --> 00:00:54,650 data sets that monitored the absence of electricity 15 00:00:54,650 --> 00:01:21,020 16 00:01:21,020 --> 00:01:23,900 41 percent of the long-duration power outages 17 00:01:23,900 --> 00:01:26,460 that occurred post-Maria happened in rural areas 18 00:01:26,460 --> 00:01:33,840 19 00:01:33,840 --> 00:01:37,100 29 percent of the long-duration power outages occurred in urban areas 20 00:01:37,100 --> 00:01:39,100 21 00:01:39,100 --> 00:01:42,160 Puerto Rico’s energy grid directs all power to prioritized locations, like urban centers, 22 00:01:42,160 --> 00:01:44,450 rather than by proximity to the nearest power plant 23 00:01:44,450 --> 00:01:51,790 24 00:01:51,790 --> 00:01:55,500 Imaging the absence of electricity from space offers a new way to visualize 25 00:01:55,500 --> 00:01:56,930 impacts to Puerto Rico’s most vulnerable communities 26 00:01:56,930 --> 00:01:59,960 The next step will be to sync-up Black Marble night lights data 27 00:01:59,960 --> 00:02:01,620 with updated information on community lifelines 28 00:02:01,620 --> 00:02:04,650 Which can help local governments and first responders 29 00:02:04,650 --> 00:02:06,030 identify at-risk areas and allocate resources 30 00:02:06,030 --> 00:02:10,667