WEBVTT FILE 1 00:00:00.500 --> 00:00:06.206 [sound effects and music] 2 00:00:06.206 --> 00:00:09.409 It’s only a matter of time before humans step foot on a new 3 00:00:09.409 --> 00:00:14.014 planetary body in our solar system. And with that in mind 4 00:00:14.014 --> 00:00:17.050 NASA's Goddard Space Flight Center is learning how to develop 5 00:00:17.050 --> 00:00:20.354 instruments that would be used by humans to conduct exploration 6 00:00:20.354 --> 00:00:23.657 and research. One research program actively involved in 7 00:00:23.657 --> 00:00:27.261 this pursuit sits in isolation in a habitat on the slopes of 8 00:00:27.261 --> 00:00:31.899 the Mauna Loa volcano in Hawai’i. It’s called HI-SEAS – 9 00:00:31.899 --> 00:00:35.402 and the Mars-like conditions and geology of the landscape allow 10 00:00:35.402 --> 00:00:38.939 the crews there to perform field tests and experiments that give 11 00:00:38.939 --> 00:00:43.143 a mission simulation an extra dose of realism. Today, 12 00:00:43.143 --> 00:00:46.880 scientists from NASA Goddard are nearby, deploying an instrument 13 00:00:46.880 --> 00:00:50.317 known as the mini-LHR, which measures methane and carbon 14 00:00:50.317 --> 00:00:54.221 dioxide in the atmosphere. The goal is to allow the HI-SEAS 15 00:00:54.221 --> 00:00:56.823 crew to simulate how an astronaut would interact with 16 00:00:56.823 --> 00:01:00.627 the instrument on another planet. The task is also 17 00:01:00.627 --> 00:01:03.497 designed to explore how NASA might approach an in-mission 18 00:01:03.497 --> 00:01:06.667 training with a new instrument that a crew has never seen 19 00:01:06.667 --> 00:01:10.971 before. This HI-SEAS adventure therefore has numerous 20 00:01:10.971 --> 00:01:14.574 components for NASA to monitor. And it all begins with the crew 21 00:01:14.574 --> 00:01:18.679 making the long trek over the old lava flows to the site of 22 00:01:18.679 --> 00:01:22.149 the mini-LHR. Once there, the team will get the instrument 23 00:01:22.149 --> 00:01:25.886 working so that it can start its actual data collection. On 24 00:01:25.886 --> 00:01:29.189 another planet, this atmospheric data would be important for 25 00:01:29.189 --> 00:01:33.527 understanding elements related to climate and habitability. The 26 00:01:33.527 --> 00:01:38.231 interaction between the HI-SEAS team and the mini-LHR is in 27 00:01:38.231 --> 00:01:41.268 itself a test – designed to monitor changes in the 28 00:01:41.268 --> 00:01:44.604 environment that are occurring naturally, or as a response to 29 00:01:44.604 --> 00:01:47.808 the human presence. By participating in this type of 30 00:01:47.808 --> 00:01:51.545 fieldwork study, NASA Goddard’s instrument field team is making 31 00:01:51.545 --> 00:01:55.082 great strides toward the larger mission of getting humans on the 32 00:01:55.082 --> 00:01:58.018 surface of another planet. And as the HI-SEAS crew can attest, 33 00:01:58.018 --> 00:02:03.023 doing so is no easy walk in the park. 34 00:02:08.862 --> 00:02:15.135 [beeping]