WEBVTT FILE

1
00:00:00.040 --> 00:00:04.070
Coming up on Monday November 14th is a Supermoon, the closest moon

2
00:00:04.070 --> 00:00:08.120
to Earth since 1948 and till

3
00:00:08.120 --> 00:00:12.200
2034. So tell us what is a Supermoon and what makes this one

4
00:00:12.200 --> 00:00:16.220
so super? (Castro) A supermoon occurs when we have a full moon that

5
00:00:16.220 --> 00:00:20.250
that coincides with the moon being at it's perigee which is its closest point

6
00:00:20.250 --> 00:00:24.410
and it's elliptical orbit in relations to the Earth. This is what's going to allows us

7
00:00:24.410 --> 00:00:28.490
to see a bigger and brighter moon on November 14th. We haven't had this type

8
00:00:28.490 --> 00:00:32.540
of supermoon since 1948 and we won't get that chance again until

9
00:00:32.540 --> 00:00:36.570
2034. (reporter) When is the best time

10
00:00:36.570 --> 00:00:40.650
to see the supermoon and will it look different than other full moons.

11
00:00:40.650 --> 00:00:44.700
(Castro) As long as we have clear skies, you'll be able to see the supermoon leading up to

12
00:00:44.700 --> 00:00:48.720
November 14th, throughout the weekend till about two to three days, you can see a bigger

13
00:00:48.720 --> 00:00:52.780
about 14% and 30% brighter moon.

14
00:00:52.780 --> 00:00:56.840
(reporter) Many of our viewers will be amazed to hear

15
00:00:56.840 --> 00:01:00.940
that NASA has had a spacecraft orbiting the moon for over 7 years. What's

16
00:01:00.940 --> 00:01:05.120
the most surprising thing you've seen. (Castro) So the Lunar Reconnaissance

17
00:01:05.120 --> 00:01:09.190
Orbiter is a beautiful piece of technology, we've been able to get great

18
00:01:09.190 --> 00:01:13.260
great imaging and exquisite mapping of the moon

19
00:01:13.260 --> 00:01:17.430
which helps us realize that it's actually changing at a lot quicker rate

20
00:01:17.430 --> 00:01:21.630
than we initially thought. So, it's constantly being bombarded

21
00:01:21.630 --> 00:01:25.810
objects in outer space and one of the things we realized is that the Apollo

22
00:01:25.810 --> 00:01:29.890
foot prints that were left behind by the astronauts might actually be gone in

23
00:01:29.890 --> 00:01:33.990
tens of thousands of years instead of the millions that we originally thought.

24
00:01:33.990 --> 00:01:38.030
(reporter) What can our moon teach us other mysterious places deeper in the solar

25
00:01:38.030 --> 00:01:42.220
system? (Castro) We know the moon really well, we've been to the moon

26
00:01:42.220 --> 00:01:46.400
we're still mapping daily, we're imagining it daily, so we are able to

27
00:01:46.400 --> 00:01:50.470
use it as a reference point to other planetary objects, so for example

28
00:01:50.470 --> 00:01:54.580
when we got images back from the New Horizons mission of

29
00:01:54.580 --> 00:01:58.740
the planet Pluto, we're able to see that has a less cratered surface than

30
00:01:58.740 --> 00:02:02.930
compared to the moon. So we are deduce that perhaps Pluto's bombardment

31
00:02:02.930 --> 00:02:06.990
is a lot different than that we see on the moon

32
00:02:06.990 --> 00:02:11.020
and maybe even a younger body. (reporter) Where can we learn more?

33
00:02:11.020 --> 00:02:15.080
(Castro) You can learn more at NASA.gov/lro and

34
00:02:15.080 --> 00:02:19.090
we encourage that you share your pictures with us at #NASAsupermoon

35
00:02:19.090 --> 00:02:19.089
end

