1 00:00:00,010 --> 00:00:04,060 [music] 2 00:00:04,080 --> 00:00:08,110 [music] 3 00:00:08,130 --> 00:00:12,190 [music] 4 00:00:12,210 --> 00:00:16,230 Extreme weather was more frequent in recent years 5 00:00:16,250 --> 00:00:20,280 is it a sign that global warming is gaining pace and exceeding predictions? 6 00:00:20,300 --> 00:00:24,330 Now, has extreme weather been more frequent 7 00:00:24,350 --> 00:00:28,360 in recent years? The evidence is definitely to the contrary. 8 00:00:28,380 --> 00:00:32,390 The United States has always had extreme weather. We look back on our 9 00:00:32,410 --> 00:00:36,420 weather history. It's been punishing: floods, droughts 10 00:00:36,440 --> 00:00:40,470 tornadoes, hurricanes, great forest fires – 11 00:00:40,490 --> 00:00:44,530 Is global warming happening? No doubt about it. 12 00:00:44,550 --> 00:00:48,590 We're living in a warmer world, we're living in a melting world, sea levels are rising. 13 00:00:48,610 --> 00:00:52,630 Now, direct evidence of the footprint 14 00:00:52,650 --> 00:00:56,670 or the fingerprint of global warming: we're seeing more frequent, 15 00:00:56,690 --> 00:01:00,730 more intense, and longer lasting heat waves. 16 00:01:00,750 --> 00:01:04,750 As far as hurricanes, tornadoes, 17 00:01:04,770 --> 00:01:08,800 forest fires, floods, and drought, the evidence is definitely not in. 18 00:01:08,820 --> 00:01:12,830 The consensus among almost all scientists 19 00:01:12,850 --> 00:01:18,440 is that it's a small fingerprint, not a large footprint. 20 00:01:18,460 --> 00:01:20,890 But what is true is that 21 00:01:20,910 --> 00:01:24,940 in this country, in the United States, we live in many areas 22 00:01:24,960 --> 00:01:28,990 with great risk to drought, to tornadoes, 23 00:01:29,010 --> 00:01:33,060 to hurricanes, and so part of the dialogue is not only 24 00:01:33,080 --> 00:01:37,110 extreme weather and global warming, 25 00:01:37,130 --> 00:01:41,130 but is the amount of risk we can tolerate. Now looking to the future, 26 00:01:41,150 --> 00:01:45,160 global change, global warming – 27 00:01:45,180 --> 00:01:49,180 it definitely is accelerating and it will have an impact 28 00:01:49,200 --> 00:01:53,200 on extreme weather, but at this point, not much. 29 00:01:53,220 --> 00:02:04,738 [music]