WEBVTT FILE 1 00:00:00.400 --> 00:00:02.133 During the Apollo era, 2 00:00:02.133 --> 00:00:04.933 six missions landed on the near side of the Moon, 3 00:00:04.933 --> 00:00:07.133 each with unique stories to tell. 4 00:00:07.133 --> 00:00:11.833 Here we are visiting the Apollo 14 landing site, known as Fra Mauro, 5 00:00:11.833 --> 00:00:15.433 as imaged and mapped by NASA's Lunar Reconnaissance Orbiter. 6 00:00:15.433 --> 00:00:19.150 The base of the Lunar Module Antares can still be seen on the surface. 7 00:00:22.650 --> 00:00:25.750 The orange line is the outbound path that astronauts Al Shepard 8 00:00:25.750 --> 00:00:28.616 and Ed Mitchell took on their second moonwalk. 9 00:00:28.616 --> 00:00:31.150 Their destination was the rim of Cone crater, 10 00:00:31.150 --> 00:00:34.933 about a mile away on the far side of a fairly steep hill. 11 00:00:39.500 --> 00:00:42.266 The trouble was, they couldn't see Cone crater at any 12 00:00:42.266 --> 00:00:44.466 point along the way, and their map 13 00:00:44.466 --> 00:00:47.766 wasn't of high enough resolution to be helpful. 14 00:00:50.416 --> 00:00:53.483 As they hiked, they had to drag a two-wheeled tool caddy 15 00:00:53.483 --> 00:00:57.450 called the Modular Equipment Transporter or MET. 16 00:00:57.450 --> 00:00:59.883 In the low gravity and rough terrain of the Moon, 17 00:00:59.883 --> 00:01:02.383 the MET was always on the verge of tipping over. 18 00:01:12.566 --> 00:01:15.366 It took two and a half hours to reach station C1, 19 00:01:15.366 --> 00:01:17.033 thirty minutes longer than planned, 20 00:01:17.033 --> 00:01:20.233 but they still couldn't see Cone and had to start their return 21 00:01:20.233 --> 00:01:22.200 hike to the Lunar Module. 22 00:01:22.200 --> 00:01:24.483 They didn't know it at the time, but as this LRO 23 00:01:24.483 --> 00:01:26.750 imagery shows, they had actually come 24 00:01:26.750 --> 00:01:30.216 within 150 feet of the crater rim. 25 00:01:30.216 --> 00:01:33.150 The astronauts still managed to achieve their science goal, 26 00:01:33.150 --> 00:01:36.150 sampling the field of material blasted from the lunar surface 27 00:01:36.150 --> 00:01:38.283 when Cone crater was formed. 28 00:01:38.283 --> 00:01:40.366 But they missed the spectacular view 29 00:01:40.366 --> 00:01:43.000 just a few dozen steps from the end of their trail.