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Goddard TV Video Tape: G2000-097


Movie

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Located in tropical latitudes, the hard structures we
know as coral are really the incremental build-ups of calcium
carbonate deposited from the skeletal remains of these tiny
colonial animals. Landsat 7 Looks at Pseudo Atolls
Near infrared data makes some areas on the reef
jump out in bright red relief. The near infrared band best gathers
the electromagnetic signature of a thriving ecosystem. Landsat 7 Looks at Barriers
But over time, while the surrounding ocean wears
away the main body of the island, the coral ring remains. Landsat 7 Looks at Banks
Detailed images of reefs from nearly 900 locations around the
world have been collected in the first year of the Landsat 7 mission. Landsat 7 Looks at Coral Reefs: (2 of 2)
These elegant whorls of color are atolls, enclosed
coral reefs almost always surrounding a lagoon. Generally speaking, atolls
are the products of volcanic islands that have eroded away. Landsat 7 Looks at Coral Reefs: (1 of 2)
 With the Landsat 7 data we can rigorously test hypotheses about
how entire reef ecosystems form,— says coral reef ecologist Bruce Hatcher of Dalhousie
University—We no longer are limited to the observations we can collect by wandering
around in small boats and sampling individual reefs to infer large-scale processes from
a few samples. Coral Reef Flyover of the Florida Keys
Highway U.S. 1 in Florida, built on Coral Reefs. Here is a
MPEG of the Animation. US1 Flyover of the Florida Keys