Earth  ID: 31207

Changes in Zachariæ Isstrøm, North East Greenland, from Landsat – 1999-2022

Recently published research on the Zachariae Isstrøm (ZI) ice sheet outlet of the North East Greenland Ice Stream has determined that this marine-terminating glacier in northeast Greenland was destabilized early this century after losing its floating ice shelf. This has resulted in glacial ice flow acceleration, and it is now contributing even more to global sea level rise. This outlet is the largest of several major submarine drainage basins in Greenland with the potential for further contributions to sea level rise greater than 0.5 m.

Landsat data collected over the past 50 years had indicated a substantial degree of stability of the floating ice in front of ZI until late 2002. Large fragments of a once more substantial ice shelf area had been held in place by a combination of sea ice, mélange, and obstructing offshore islands. However, the loss of contact between the Schnauder and the more easterly Franske Øer (islands) enabled all these ice elements to break out during August 2002. This animation details the changes annually where the ZI ice front now meets the Greenland Sea. Each image area is about 72 x 40.5 km.
 

Older Version


For More Information

https://www.nature.com/articles/s41586-022-05301-z


Credits

Amy Moran (Global Science and Technology, Inc.): Lead Animator
Christopher Shuman (UMBC JCET): Lead Scientist
Please give credit for this item to:
NASA's Goddard Space Flight Center

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https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/31207

Keywords:
SVS >> Landsat
GCMD >> Earth Science >> Cryosphere >> Glaciers/Ice Sheets
GCMD >> Earth Science >> Cryosphere >> Glaciers/Ice Sheets >> Glacier Motion/Ice Sheet Motion
GCMD >> Location >> Greenland
SVS >> Hyperwall
SVS >> Glaciers
NASA Science >> Earth

GCMD keywords can be found on the Internet with the following citation: Olsen, L.M., G. Major, K. Shein, J. Scialdone, S. Ritz, T. Stevens, M. Morahan, A. Aleman, R. Vogel, S. Leicester, H. Weir, M. Meaux, S. Grebas, C.Solomon, M. Holland, T. Northcutt, R. A. Restrepo, R. Bilodeau, 2013. NASA/Global Change Master Directory (GCMD) Earth Science Keywords. Version 8.0.0.0.0