{ "count": 274, "next": "https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/api/search/?limit=100&offset=100&search=Climate+Indicators", "previous": null, "results": [ { "id": 5629, "url": "https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/5629/", "result_type": "Visualization", "release_date": "2026-03-26T13:00:00-04:00", "title": "Arctic Sea Ice Maximum 2026", "description": "Arctic sea ice maximum extent 2026, still image || arctic_sea_ice_max_2026_print_print.jpg (1024x576) [157.5 KB] || arctic_sea_ice_max_2026_print.png (3840x2160) [6.2 MB] || arctic_sea_ice_max_2026_print_searchweb.png (320x180) [79.9 KB] || arctic_sea_ice_max_2026_print_web.png (320x180) [79.9 KB] || arctic_sea_ice_max_2026_print_thm.png (80x40) [6.2 KB] || ", "hits": 622 }, { "id": 5620, "url": "https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/5620/", "result_type": "Visualization", "release_date": "2026-03-02T12:00:00-05:00", "title": "Sea Level Through a Porthole (2026)", "description": "As the planet warms and polar ice melts, our global average sea level is rising. Although exact ocean heights vary due to local geography, climate over time, and dynamic fluid interactions with gravity and planetary rotation, scientists observe sea level trends by comparing measurements against a 22 year spatial and temporal mean reference. These visualizations use the visual metaphor of a submerged porthole window to observe how far our oceans rose between 1993 and the end of 2025.", "hits": 609 }, { "id": 5574, "url": "https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/5574/", "result_type": "Visualization", "release_date": "2026-03-02T00:00:00-05:00", "title": "GRACE FO Soil Moisture Within Continental United States: Monitoring Drought", "description": "The Gravity Recovery and Climate Experiment Follow-On (GRACE-FO) mission is a joint Earth-science project launched in 2018 by NASA and the German Research Centre for Geosciences to continue the work of the earlier GRACE mission. It consists of two satellites flying about 137 mi (220 km) apart in the same orbit around Earth, constantly measuring tiny changes in the distance between them. These variations occur because changes in Earth’s gravity, caused by shifting masses such as melting ice sheets, groundwater depletion, and ocean circulation, slightly alter the satellites’ speeds and separation. By precisely tracking these changes, GRACE FO allows scientists to map how water moves across the planet, improving our understanding of climate change, sea-level rise, and global water resources.This visualization uses data from GRACE FO to create an index based on percentile dryness, categorizing the dregree of wetness or dryness within three domains: groundwater storage, root zone soil moisture, and surface moisture. It updates weekly, and extends back over a period of a year from the current week.This visualization is created for use within the Earth Information Center (EIC). || ", "hits": 343 }, { "id": 14894, "url": "https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/14894/", "result_type": "Produced Video", "release_date": "2025-09-23T13:00:00-04:00", "title": "NASA Flew Over a Fire — to Better Understand Future Ones", "description": "On April 14th-20th, 2025, NASA’s FireSense project led a multi-agency prescribed burn research operation at Fort Stewart-Hunter Army Field, Georgia, in partnership with the U.S. Department of War (DoW). The DoW led the prescribed burn activities, while NASA FireSense coordinated field and airborne sampling with academic and agency partners, including the DoW Strategic Environmental Research and Development Program (SERDP) and DoW Environmental Security Technology Certification Program (ESTCP). The campaign targeted vegetation, fire, and smoke measurements, and aims to enhance understanding of fire behavior and smoke dynamics in order to provide actionable information to practitioners.In a collaboration between NASA, the DoW, and wildland experts, NASA FireSense demonstrates how cutting-edge satellite and airborne technology is revolutionizing fire detection, prescribed fire, and ecosystem management—bringing real-time data to wildland fire managers.NASA FireSense Website || ", "hits": 48 }, { "id": 5565, "url": "https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/5565/", "result_type": "Visualization", "release_date": "2025-06-26T00:00:00-04:00", "title": "Water Cycle Extremes 2002-2024: Droughts and Pluvials", "description": "In a study of 20 years of data from the NASA/German GRACE and GRACE-FO satellites, NASA scientists confirmed that major droughts and pluvials — periods of excessive precipitation and water storage on the landscape — have been occurring more often. They also found that the worldwide intensity of these extreme wet and dry events – a metric that combines extent, duration, and severity — is closely linked to global warming.", "hits": 398 }, { "id": 5522, "url": "https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/5522/", "result_type": "Visualization", "release_date": "2025-03-27T12:00:00-04:00", "title": "Arctic Sea Ice Maximum 2025", "description": "Arctic sea ice maximum extent 2025, still image || arctic_sea_ice_max_2025.png (3840x2160) [6.2 MB] || arctic_sea_ice_max_2025_print.jpg (1024x576) [150.6 KB] || arctic_sea_ice_max_2025_web.png (320x180) [73.6 KB] || arctic_sea_ice_max_2025_searchweb.png (320x180) [73.6 KB] || arctic_sea_ice_max_2025_thm.png [5.9 KB] || ", "hits": 386 }, { "id": 5520, "url": "https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/5520/", "result_type": "Visualization", "release_date": "2025-03-25T09:00:00-04:00", "title": "Sea Level Through a Porthole (2025)", "description": "As the planet warms and polar ice melts, our global average sea level is rising. Although exact ocean heights vary due to local geography, climate over time, and dynamic fluid interactions with gravity and planetary rotation, scientists observe sea level trends by comparing measurements against a 22 year spatial and temporal mean reference. 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They also found that the worldwide intensity of these extreme wet and dry events – a metric that combines extent, duration, and severity — is closely linked to global warming.", "hits": 57 }, { "id": 14685, "url": "https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/14685/", "result_type": "Produced Video", "release_date": "2024-10-15T15:00:00-04:00", "title": "What is Solar Maximum?", "description": "The Sun is stirring from its latest slumber. As sunspots and flares bubble from the Sun’s surface, representatives from NASA, the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Agency (NOAA), and the Solar Cycle Prediction Panel announced on Tuesday, September 24, 2024, the Sun has reached its solar maximum period.The solar cycle is the natural cycle of the Sun as it transitions between low and high activity. During the most active part of the cycle, known as solar maximum, the Sun can unleash immense explosions of light, energy, and solar radiation — all of which create conditions known as space weather. Space weather can affect satellites and astronauts in space, as well as communications systems — such as radio and GPS — and power grids on Earth. || ", "hits": 318 }, { "id": 5395, "url": "https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/5395/", "result_type": "Visualization", "release_date": "2024-10-04T00:00:00-04:00", "title": "Annual Arctic Sea Ice Minimum Area 1979-2024, With Graph", "description": "Arctic sea ice minimum area 1979-2024, with graph || sea_ice_min_SSMI_2024.1350_print.jpg (1024x576) [191.0 KB] || sea_ice_min_SSMI_2024.1350_searchweb.png (320x180) [79.9 KB] || sea_ice_min_SSMI_2024.1350_thm.png (80x40) [6.3 KB] || sea_ice_min_SSMI_2024_1080p30.mp4 (1920x1080) [34.4 MB] || sea_ice_min_SSMI_2024 [0 Item(s)] || sea_ice_min_SSMI_2024_3240p30_h265.mp4 (5760x3240) [97.5 MB] || sea_ice_min_SSMI_2024_3240p30_h265.mp4.hwshow [200 bytes] || ", "hits": 686 }, { "id": 5391, "url": "https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/5391/", "result_type": "Visualization", "release_date": "2024-10-03T13:00:00-04:00", "title": "Antarctic Sea Ice Maximum, 2024", "description": "Animation Antarctic sea ice minimum extent, February 21 2023, to its maximum, September 19 2024 || antarctic_min_to_max_2024.3199_print.jpg (1024x576) [95.7 KB] || antarctic_min_to_max_2024.3199_searchweb.png (320x180) [57.4 KB] || antarctic_min_to_max_2024.3199_thm.png (80x40) [4.9 KB] || antarctic_min_to_max_2024_1080p60.mp4 (1920x1080) [16.3 MB] || 3840x2160_16x9_60p [0 Item(s)] || antarctic_min_to_max_2024_2160p60.mp4 (3840x2160) [48.2 MB] || antarctic_min_to_max_2024_2160p60.mp4.hwshow [199 bytes] || ", "hits": 77 }, { "id": 5392, "url": "https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/5392/", "result_type": "Visualization", "release_date": "2024-10-01T00:00:00-04:00", "title": "Water Cycle Extremes 2002-2023: Droughts and Pluvials", "description": "This visualization shows extremes of the water cycle — droughts and pluvials — over a twenty-year period (2002-2023) based on observations from the GRACE and GRACE-FO satellites. D. A total of 1,138 extreme wet and dry events are shown the visualization. The plots at the bottom of the figure show that the total intensity of extreme events increased as global temperatures increased. |", "hits": 210 }, { "id": 5361, "url": "https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/5361/", "result_type": "Visualization", "release_date": "2024-08-21T00:00:00-04:00", "title": "GPM 10th Anniversary Tour", "description": "Global tour of Earth - stopping off at 10 different spots to highlight significant precipitation events that GPM has covered over the past 10 years. These events include the 2014 Indian Monsoons, Hurricane Kilo in 2015, Hurricane Matthew in 2016, Hurricane Harvey in 2017, the Snow Bomb Cyclone in 2018, Hurricane Dorian in 2019, Hurricane Laura in 2020, El Nino/La Nina in 2021, Australian floods in 2022, Cyclone Freddy in 2023, and the IMERG monthly climatology data product produced in 2024. || TenthAnniv_v34_2024-06-21_1415.01000_print.jpg (1024x576) [215.8 KB] || TenthAnniv_v34_2024-06-21_1415.01000_searchweb.png (320x180) [100.6 KB] || TenthAnniv_v34_2024-06-21_1415.01000_thm.png (80x40) [7.3 KB] || TenthAnniv_v34_2024-06-21_1415_1080p30.mp4 (1920x1080) [76.6 MB] || 1920x1080_16x9_30p [0 Item(s)] || TenthAnniv_v34_2024-06-21_1415_1080p30.webm (1920x1080) [13.2 MB] || TenthAnniv_v34_2024-06-21_1415_1080p30.hwshow [533 bytes] || ", "hits": 45 }, { "id": 14646, "url": "https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/14646/", "result_type": "Produced Video", "release_date": "2024-08-12T00:00:00-04:00", "title": "Changes in the Atmosphere and Ocean During a Transition From La Niña to El Niño, Explained", "description": "Complete transcript available. || ENSO_Thumbnail_print.png (1920x1080) [680.2 KB] || ENSO_Thumbnail.jpg (3840x2160) [791.2 KB] || ENSO_Thumbnail_searchweb.png (320x180) [32.9 KB] || ENSO_Thumbnail_web.png (320x180) [32.9 KB] || ENSO_Thumbnail_thm.png (80x40) [3.3 KB] || ENSO_Locked_Final.webm (3840x2160) [229.2 MB] || ENSO_Locked_Final.mp4 (3840x2160) [3.7 GB] || ", "hits": 363 }, { "id": 14617, "url": "https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/14617/", "result_type": "Produced Video", "release_date": "2024-07-31T00:00:00-04:00", "title": "A Decade of Global Precipitation", "description": "Music: \"One Last Go,\" \"Building Expectations,\" \"Our Dream,\" \"A Thousand Pieces,\" \"Someone Else,\" \"Mellow Island,\" \"The Coast,\" \"Mirror Image,\" \"Beautiful Entropy,\" \"Northern Journey,\" \"Midnight Movements,\" \"Coming Home,\" Universal Production Music.Complete transcript available. || GPM_10th_prores.mov (1920x1080) [8.7 GB] || GPM10_thumb.png (1280x720) [1.5 MB] || GPM10_thumb_print.jpg (1024x576) [288.3 KB] || GPM10_thumb_searchweb.png (320x180) [106.6 KB] || GPM10_thumb_thm.png (80x40) [8.1 KB] || GPM_10th_YT.webm (1920x1080) [81.3 MB] || GPM_10th.en_US.srt [12.1 KB] || GPM_10th.en_US.vtt [11.5 KB] || GPM_10th_YT.mp4 (1920x1080) [1.0 GB] || ", "hits": 66 }, { "id": 5315, "url": "https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/5315/", "result_type": "Visualization", "release_date": "2024-06-20T00:00:00-04:00", "title": "Daily Experimental Fire Weather Forecast", "description": "Summary", "hits": 0 }, { "id": 14605, "url": "https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/14605/", "result_type": "Produced Video", "release_date": "2024-06-11T11:00:00-04:00", "title": "A Year of Monthly Temperature Records", "description": "Music: Making it Happen [Instrumental] from Universal Production MusicComplete transcript available.This video can be freely shared and downloaded. While the video in its entirety can be shared without permission, some individual imagery provided by Pond5.com is obtained through permission and may not be excised or remixed in other products. For more information on NASA’s media guidelines, visit https://www.nasa.gov/multimedia/guidelines/index.html || YTFrame_KC_May2024.jpg (1280x720) [167.2 KB] || YTFrame_KC_May2024_searchweb.png (320x180) [70.1 KB] || YTFrame_KC_May2024_thm.png (80x40) [5.9 KB] || KateCalvin_MayTemp24_YT.mp4 (1920x1080) [318.1 MB] || KCInterviewYT.en_US.srt [4.9 KB] || KCInterviewYT.en_US.vtt [4.7 KB] || ", "hits": 73 }, { "id": 31278, "url": "https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/31278/", "result_type": "Hyperwall Visual", "release_date": "2024-04-24T00:00:00-04:00", "title": "El Niño Forecast to Contribute to Food Insecurity", "description": "This is a hyperwall-ready version of the image published at: https://earthobservatory.nasa.gov/images/152005 || ", "hits": 18 }, { "id": 31280, "url": "https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/31280/", "result_type": "Hyperwall Visual", "release_date": "2024-04-24T00:00:00-04:00", "title": "A Rough Harvest for Kansas Wheat", "description": "This is a hyperwall-ready version of the image published at: https://earthobservatory.nasa.gov/images/151487 || ", "hits": 12 }, { "id": 14559, "url": "https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/14559/", "result_type": "Produced Video", "release_date": "2024-03-29T00:00:00-04:00", "title": "NASA FireSense (US Forests Service's FASMEE - Fishlake National Forest, Utah)", "description": "On October 9th, 2023, a heli-torch operator flew over the Fishlake National Forest in Utah, igniting a prescribed burn to assist in the regrowth of the Aspen tree population. The forest is renowned for the Pando clone, the largest organism ever found, spanning 106 acres and consisting of over 40,000 individual trees. Aspen trees, classified as pyrophile plants, rely on fire for reproduction. However, the encroachment of conifer trees in Fishlake National Forest has diminished local Aspen populations. By conducting prescribed burns, managers not only reduce the conifer tree population but also stimulate the regrowth of Aspen trees. This effort not only aims to restore Aspen populations for ecosystem rehabilitation but also contributes to advancements in wildfire science. Organizations such as US Forests Services’s FASMEE and NASA's FireSense participated in studying this burn, with NASA leveraging its unique Earth science and airborne technological capabilities to improve US wildland fire management. Beyond the fire lifecycle, NASA FireSense is intended to enable a transition from reactive to proactive fire response by facilitating increased preparedness and co-existence with fire through co-development of technology and data-informed tools with communities representing resource managers, policy-makers, and stakeholders at all levels.This page is dedicated to footage captured during the Fish Lake National Forest prescribed burn and the various events around it.NASA FireSense Website || ", "hits": 32 }, { "id": 5242, "url": "https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/5242/", "result_type": "Visualization", "release_date": "2024-03-25T13:00:00-04:00", "title": "Arctic Sea Ice Maximum 2024", "description": "Arctic sea ice maximum, March 14, 2024 || arctic_sea_ice_max_2024_print.jpg (1024x576) [129.0 KB] || arctic_sea_ice_max_2024.png (3840x2160) [5.9 MB] || arctic_sea_ice_max_2024_searchweb.png (320x180) [76.9 KB] || arctic_sea_ice_max_2024_thm.png (80x40) [6.1 KB] || ", "hits": 59 }, { "id": 31156, "url": "https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/31156/", "result_type": "Visualization", "release_date": "2024-03-08T00:00:00-05:00", "title": "Greenland Ice Mass Loss 2002-2025", "description": "The mass of the Greenland ice sheet has rapidly declined in the last several years due to surface melting and iceberg calving. Research based on observations from the Gravity Recovery and Climate Experiment (GRACE) satellites (2002-2017) and GRACE Follow-On (since 2018 - ) indicates that between 2002 and 2023, Greenland shed approximately 264 gigatons of ice per year, causing global sea level to rise by 0.03 inches (0.8 millimeters) per year.", "hits": 1552 }, { "id": 31166, "url": "https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/31166/", "result_type": "Visualization", "release_date": "2024-03-08T00:00:00-05:00", "title": "GRACE and GRACE-FO polar ice mass loss", "description": "The mass of the Polar ice sheets have changed over the last decades. Research based on observations from the Gravity Recovery and Climate Experiment (GRACE) satellites (2002-2017) and GRACE Follow-On (since 2018 - ) indicates that between 2002 and 2025, Antarctica shed approximately 135 gigatons of ice per year, causing global sea level to rise by 0.4 millimeters per year; and Greenland shed approximately 264 gigatons of ice per year, causing global sea level to rise by 0.8 millimeters per year.", "hits": 550 }, { "id": 5230, "url": "https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/5230/", "result_type": "Visualization", "release_date": "2024-02-28T11:00:00-05:00", "title": "Antarctic Sea Ice Minimum, 2024", "description": "Antarctic sea ice minimum extent, February 20 2024 || antarctic_sea_ice_min_2024_print.jpg (1024x576) [63.6 KB] || antarctic_sea_ice_min_2024.png (3840x2160) [2.8 MB] || antarctic_sea_ice_min_2024_searchweb.png (320x180) [46.6 KB] || antarctic_sea_ice_min_2024_web.png (320x180) [46.6 KB] || antarctic_sea_ice_min_2024_thm.png (80x40) [4.9 KB] || ", "hits": 63 }, { "id": 31232, "url": "https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/31232/", "result_type": "Hyperwall Visual", "release_date": "2024-02-26T00:00:00-05:00", "title": "Sea Surface Height Anomaly, 2022-2024", "description": "Animation of Sea Surface Height Anomaly in the Pacific starting January 1, 2022. || nrt_global_allsat_phy_l4_20240207_print.jpg (1024x576) [184.6 KB] || nrt_global_allsat_phy_l4_20240207_searchweb.png (320x180) [63.1 KB] || nrt_global_allsat_phy_l4_20240207_thm.png (80x40) [13.1 KB] || nrt_global_allsat_phy_l4_20220101-20240207_1080p30.mp4 (1920x1080) [35.8 MB] || nrt_global_allsat_phy_l4_20220101-20240207_1080p30.webm (1920x1080) [3.1 MB] || nrt_global_allsat_phy_l4 (3840x2160) [0 Item(s)] || nrt_global_allsat_phy_l4_20220101-20240207_2160p30.mp4 (3840x2160) [91.4 MB] || nrt_global_allsat_phy_l4_20240207.tif (3840x2160) [4.2 MB] || nrt_global_allsat_phy_l4_2022-2024.hwshow [133 bytes] || ", "hits": 237 }, { "id": 31266, "url": "https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/31266/", "result_type": "Hyperwall Visual", "release_date": "2023-11-24T00:00:00-05:00", "title": "Climate.nasa.gov promo", "description": "Landing page of climate.nasa.gov website, Nov 2023. || Climate indicators from front page of climate.nasa.gov, Nov 2023 || climate_promo.png (1920x1080) [199.9 KB] || climate_promo_print.jpg (1024x576) [52.2 KB] || climate_promo_searchweb.png (320x180) [20.2 KB] || climate_promo_thm.png (80x40) [2.8 KB] || climate_promo.mp4 (1920x1080) [35.7 MB] || climate_promo.webm (1920x1080) [2.4 MB] || climate_promo.hwshow [60 bytes] || ", "hits": 46 }, { "id": 5170, "url": "https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/5170/", "result_type": "Visualization", "release_date": "2023-10-02T00:00:00-04:00", "title": "Annual Arctic Sea Ice Minimum Area 1979-2023, With Graph", "description": "Arctic sea ice minimum area 1979-2023, with graph || sea_ice_min_w_graph_4k_2023.1280_print.jpg (1024x576) [181.7 KB] || sea_ice_min_w_graph_4k_2023.1280_searchweb.png (320x180) [78.6 KB] || sea_ice_min_w_graph_4k_2023.1280_thm.png (80x40) [6.5 KB] || sea_ice_min_w_graph_4k_2023 (3840x2160) [0 Item(s)] || sea_ice_min_w_graph_2023_2160p30.mp4 (3840x2160) [92.8 MB] || ", "hits": 213 }, { "id": 31247, "url": "https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/31247/", "result_type": "Hyperwall Visual", "release_date": "2023-09-27T00:00:00-04:00", "title": "SWOT Monitors Warming Waters Off California Coast \nFull Resolution", "description": "This data visualization image above shows sea surface heights off the northern California coast in August 2023 as measured by the Surface Water and Ocean Topography (SWOT) satellite. || SWOT_2023-08_ca_coast_PIA26091_print.jpg (1024x576) [81.4 KB] || SWOT_2023-08_ca_coast_PIA26091.png (3840x2160) [2.2 MB] || SWOT_2023-08_ca_coast_PIA26091_searchweb.png (320x180) [29.9 KB] || SWOT_2023-08_ca_coast_PIA26091_thm.png (80x40) [3.4 KB] || SWOT_2023-08_ca_coast_PIA26091.hwshow || ", "hits": 24 }, { "id": 5163, "url": "https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/5163/", "result_type": "Visualization", "release_date": "2023-09-25T13:00:00-04:00", "title": "Antarctic Sea Ice Maximum, 2023", "description": "Antarctic sea ice maximum extent, September 10 2023 || antarctic_sea_ice_max_2023_print.jpg (1024x576) [76.3 KB] || antarctic_sea_ice_max_2023.png (3840x2160) [4.2 MB] || ", "hits": 92 }, { "id": 40503, "url": "https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/gallery/hyperwall-power-playlist-earth-science/", "result_type": "Gallery", "release_date": "2023-08-28T00:00:00-04:00", "title": "Hyperwall Power Playlist - Earth Science Focus", "description": "This is a collection of our most powerful, newsworthy, and frequently used Hyperwall-ready visualizations, along with several that haven't gotten the attention they deserve. They're especially great for more general or top-level science talks, or to \"set the scene\" before a deep dive into a more focused subject or dataset. We've tried to cover the subject areas our speakers focus on most. \n\nIf you're not seeing what you're looking for, there is a huge library of visualizations more localized or specialized in subject - please use the Search function above, and filter \"Result type\" for \"Hyperwall Visual.\"\n\n If you'd like to use one of these visualizations in your Hyperwall presentation, we'll need to know which element on which page. On the visualization's web page, below the visual you'd like to use, you'll see a Link icon next to the Download button. All we need is for you to click on that icon and include that link in your presentation Powerpoint/Keynote or visualization list. Additionally, please check our Hyperwall How-To Guide for tips on designing your Hyperwall presentation, file specifications, and Powerpoint/Keynote templates.", "hits": 267 }, { "id": 14285, "url": "https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/14285/", "result_type": "Produced Video", "release_date": "2023-08-02T00:00:00-04:00", "title": "Wildfires 101: How NASA Studies Fires in a Changing World", "description": "Complete transcript available.Universal Production Music: Big Found by Ran Shir [BMI], Rotem Moav [BMI]; Swirling Blizzard by Laurent Dury [SACEM]; Dry Ice by Alessandro Rizzo [PRS], Elliot Greenway Ireland [PRS], Paper Boy [PRS]; Into Motion by Peter Larsen [PRS] This video can be freely shared and downloaded. While the video in its entirety can be shared without permission, some individual imagery provided by Pond5.com is obtained through permission and may not be excised or remixed in other products. For more information on NASA’s media guidelines, visit https://www.nasa.gov/multimedia/guidelines/index.html || 14285_Thumbnail.jpg (1920x1080) [750.1 KB] || 14285_Thumbnail_print.jpg (1024x576) [330.7 KB] || 14285_Thumbnail_searchweb.png (320x180) [91.0 KB] || 14285_Thumbnail_web.png (320x180) [91.0 KB] || 14285_Thumbnail_thm.png (80x40) [6.5 KB] || 14285_Wildfires101.webm (1920x1080) [40.4 MB] || 14285_Wildfires101.mp4 (1920x1080) [688.0 MB] || 14285_Wildfires101.en_US.srt [7.9 KB] || 14285_Wildfires101.en_US.vtt [7.5 KB] || ", "hits": 66 }, { "id": 30847, "url": "https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/30847/", "result_type": "Hyperwall Visual", "release_date": "2023-06-23T01:00:00-04:00", "title": "The Oceanic Niño Index", "description": "Animated plot of the Oceanic Niño Index (ONI) from 1950-2023, with significant El Niño events labeled. || ONI_1950-2023_202304_print.jpg (1024x576) [81.1 KB] || ONI_1950-2023_202304_searchweb.png (320x180) [32.0 KB] || ONI_1950-2023_202304_thm.png (80x40) [10.1 KB] || ONI_1950-2023_1080p.mp4 (1920x1080) [2.4 MB] || ONI_1950-2023_1080p.webm (1920x1080) [3.4 MB] || ONI_1950-2023_2160p.mp4 (3840x2160) [6.1 MB] || ONI_1950-2023_202304.tif (3840x2160) [719.7 KB] || ONI_1950-2023 (3840x2160) [0 Item(s)] || ", "hits": 1069 }, { "id": 40473, "url": "https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/gallery/climate-vital-signs-dashboard/", "result_type": "Gallery", "release_date": "2023-06-07T00:00:00-04:00", "title": "Climate Vital Signs Dashboard", "description": "NASA monitors the health of our planet to benefit human kind. Our missions track key climate indicators and we share these with the world.\n\n\n\n\n\n\n", "hits": 281 }, { "id": 14351, "url": "https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/14351/", "result_type": "Produced Video", "release_date": "2023-05-17T00:00:00-04:00", "title": "The Science of Snow: Digging for Data", "description": "Complete transcript available. || thumbnail2.jpg (1920x1080) [643.5 KB] || thumbnail2_searchweb.png (320x180) [89.4 KB] || thumbnail2_web.png (320x180) [89.4 KB] || thumbnail2_thm.png (80x40) [7.8 KB] || SnowEx_2023_Final_Export.webm (1920x1080) [2.6 MB] || SnowEx_Transcript.mp4 [22.6 MB] || SnowEx_2023_Final_Export.mp4 (1920x1080) [1.4 GB] || ", "hits": 30 }, { "id": 14327, "url": "https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/14327/", "result_type": "Produced Video", "release_date": "2023-04-12T06:00:00-04:00", "title": "NASA Interview Opportunity: Celebrate our Dynamic Planet with a NASA Expert this Earth Day", "description": "Click here for quick link to cut B-ROLL for interviewsScroll down promo videos for John Bolten and Lesley OttClick here for quick link to canned interview with Lesley Ott || 1_print.jpg (1024x512) [89.6 KB] || 1.jpeg (6912x3456) [1.4 MB] || 1_searchweb.png (320x180) [100.4 KB] || 1_thm.png (80x40) [7.8 KB] || ", "hits": 29 }, { "id": 5091, "url": "https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/5091/", "result_type": "Visualization", "release_date": "2023-03-15T13:00:00-04:00", "title": "Arctic Sea Ice Maximum 2023", "description": "Arctic sea ice maximum, March 6, 2023 || sea_ice_max_2023_print.jpg (1024x576) [125.9 KB] || sea_ice_max_2023.png (3840x2160) [6.2 MB] || sea_ice_max_2023_searchweb.png (320x180) [73.5 KB] || sea_ice_max_2023_thm.png (80x40) [6.0 KB] || ", "hits": 183 }, { "id": 5087, "url": "https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/5087/", "result_type": "Visualization", "release_date": "2023-03-13T12:00:00-04:00", "title": "Water Cycle Extremes: Droughts and Pluvials", "description": "This visualization shows extremes of the water cycle — droughts and pluvials — over a twenty-year period (2002-2021) based on observations from the GRACE and GRACE-FO satellites. Dry events are shown as red spheres and wet events as blue spheres, with earlier years being shown as lighter shades and later years as darker shades. The volume of the sphere is proportional to the intensity of the event, a quantity measured in cubic kilometer months.", "hits": 215 }, { "id": 5051, "url": "https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/5051/", "result_type": "Visualization", "release_date": "2022-12-12T00:00:00-05:00", "title": "Drought conditions set the stage for an intense fire season in California in 2021", "description": "NASA’s Earth Information System (EIS) analysis captures the onset of drought and heightened fire conditions in mid-August 2021, with seasonal deficits of rainfall, exceptionally dry soils, onset of acute vegetation stress, and reduced plant growth. || fire_hyro_VIZ01_final_HD.02350_print.jpg (1024x576) [135.1 KB] || fire_hyro_VIZ01_final_HD.02350_searchweb.png (320x180) [73.4 KB] || fire_hyro_VIZ01_final_HD.02350_thm.png (80x40) [5.1 KB] || fire_hyro_VIZ01_final_HD_1080p59.94.mp4 (1920x1080) [20.6 MB] || 1920x1080_16x9_60p (1920x1080) [256.0 KB] || fire_hyro_VIZ01_final_HD_1080p59.94.webm (1920x1080) [6.7 MB] || fire_hyro_VIZ01_final_4k_2160p59.94.mp4 (3840x2160) [66.2 MB] || 3840x2160_16x9_60p (3840x2160) [256.0 KB] || 9600x3240_16x9_30p (9600x3240) [256.0 KB] || ", "hits": 42 }, { "id": 5052, "url": "https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/5052/", "result_type": "Visualization", "release_date": "2022-12-12T00:00:00-05:00", "title": "Post-Fire: Assessing Downstream Effects on Hydrology and Water Quality (Thomas Fire)", "description": "Tracing Hydrological impacts of wildfires to understand downstream landslide risks; an example of the 2017 Thomas Fire, Southern California. || thomas_fire_FINAL_035_HD.04500_print.jpg (1024x576) [211.6 KB] || thomas_fire_FINAL_035_HD.04500_searchweb.png (320x180) [81.0 KB] || thomas_fire_FINAL_035_HD.04500_thm.png (80x40) [6.0 KB] || thomas_fire_FINAL_035_HD_1080p59.94.mp4 (1920x1080) [28.5 MB] || 1920x1080_16x9_60p (1920x1080) [256.0 KB] || thomas_fire_FINAL_035_HD_1080p59.94.webm (1920x1080) [6.9 MB] || thomas_fire_FINAL_035_4k_2160p59.94.mp4 (3840x2160) [90.0 MB] || 9600x3240_16x9_30p (9600x3240) [128.0 KB] || 3840x2160_16x9_60p (3840x2160) [256.0 KB] || ", "hits": 37 }, { "id": 14242, "url": "https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/14242/", "result_type": "Produced Video", "release_date": "2022-11-14T11:00:00-05:00", "title": "A Month at Sea: Scientists Prepare to Set Sail for NASA’s S-MODE Mission\u2028", "description": "Complete transcript available. || Thumbnail_1.jpg (2482x1396) [783.2 KB] || S-MODE_FInal_Lock.00001_print.jpg (1024x576) [289.4 KB] || S-MODE_FInal_Lock.00001_searchweb.png (320x180) [136.7 KB] || S-MODE_FInal_Lock.00001_web.png (320x180) [136.7 KB] || S-MODE_FInal_Lock.webm (1920x1080) [48.0 MB] || Transcript_2_otter_ai.en_US.srt [7.3 KB] || Transcript_2_otter_ai.en_US.vtt [7.3 KB] || S-MODE_FInal_Lock.mp4 (1920x1080) [874.1 MB] || ", "hits": 24 }, { "id": 5036, "url": "https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/5036/", "result_type": "Visualization", "release_date": "2022-09-27T18:00:00-04:00", "title": "Annual Arctic Sea Ice Minimum Area 1979-2022, With Graph", "description": "Arctic sea ice minimum area 1979-2022, with graph || sea_ice_min_w_graph_2022.1199_print.jpg (576x1024) [188.0 KB] || sea_ice_min_area-w_graph_2022_print_res.png (5760x3240) [14.2 MB] || sea_ice_min_w_graph_2022.1199_print_thm.png (80x40) [6.7 KB] || sea_ice_min_w_graph_2022_1080p30.mp4 (1920x1080) [34.1 MB] || sea_ice_min_w_graph_HW (5760x3240) [0 Item(s)] || sea_ice_min_w_graph_2022_2160p30.webm (3840x2160) [14.9 MB] || sea_ice_min_w_graph_2022_2160p30.mp4 (3840x2160) [98.3 MB] || sea_ice_min_w_graph_2022_1080p30.mp4.hwshow [236 bytes] || ", "hits": 195 }, { "id": 5017, "url": "https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/5017/", "result_type": "Visualization", "release_date": "2022-08-26T00:00:00-04:00", "title": "A Decade of Sea Surface Salinity", "description": "This data visualization shows sea surface salinity (i.e., ocean salt concentration) over a ten year period (2011 to 2021). Warm colors (orange to yellow) are areas of high salinity/hot tropics. Cooler colors (blue to violet) are fresher waters, many of which can be seen coming from rainy/river/wetter tropics. || salinity_v48_8k.4653_print.jpg (1024x512) [132.1 KB] || salinity_v48_8k.4653_searchweb.png (180x320) [80.5 KB] || salinity_v48_8k.4653_thm.png (80x40) [6.6 KB] || salinity_v49_1000p30.mp4 (2000x1000) [56.3 MB] || 2000x1000_2x1_60p (2000x1000) [0 Item(s)] || salinity_v49_1000p30.webm (2000x1000) [14.5 MB] || salinity_v49_1000p60.mp4 (2000x1000) [31.9 MB] || 8000x4000_2x1_60p (8000x4000) [0 Item(s)] || salinity_v49_8k_2000p30_h265.mp4 (4000x2000) [88.0 MB] || ", "hits": 353 }, { "id": 5020, "url": "https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/5020/", "result_type": "Visualization", "release_date": "2022-08-24T00:00:00-04:00", "title": "Sea Surface Salinity Trend", "description": "This data visualization shows the areas where sea surface salinity has increased (depicted in red) and descreased (depicted in blue) over ten years (2011 to 2021). || trend_2k.png (2000x1000) [870.4 KB] || trend_8k.png (8000x4000) [12.8 MB] || trend_4k.png (4000x2000) [3.3 MB] || trend_8k_print.jpg (1024x512) [169.6 KB] || trend_8k_searchweb.png (320x180) [88.8 KB] || trend_8k_thm.png (80x40) [8.2 KB] || trend_2k.tif (2000x1000) [50.0 MB] || trend_8k.tif (8000x4000) [94.0 MB] || trend_4k.tif (4000x2000) [193.2 MB] || sea-surface-salinity-trend.hwshow [258 bytes] || ", "hits": 157 }, { "id": 5002, "url": "https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/5002/", "result_type": "Visualization", "release_date": "2022-05-05T00:00:00-04:00", "title": "Annual Arctic Sea Ice Minimum Area 1979-2022", "description": "Arctic sea ice minimum 1979-2021, with graph || sea_min_w_graph_2021.1349_print.jpg (1024x576) [180.1 KB] || sea_min_w_graph_2021.1349_searchweb.png (180x320) [80.4 KB] || sea_min_w_graph_2021.1349_thm.png (80x40) [6.7 KB] || sea_min_w_graph_2021_1080p30.mp4 (1920x1080) [33.7 MB] || sea_min_w_graph_2021_1080p30.webm (1920x1080) [5.5 MB] || sea_ice_min_w_graph (5760x3240) [0 Item(s)] || sea_min_w_graph_2021_2160p30.mp4 (3840x2160) [89.2 MB] || sea_min_w_graph_2021_1080p30.mp4.hwshow [194 bytes] || ", "hits": 59 }, { "id": 4985, "url": "https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/4985/", "result_type": "Visualization", "release_date": "2022-03-22T11:00:00-04:00", "title": "Arctic Sea Ice Maximum 2022", "description": "Arctic sea ice maximum, February 25, 2022 || sea_ice_max_2022_print.jpg (1024x576) [138.6 KB] || sea_ice_max_2022.png (3840x2160) [6.8 MB] || sea_ice_max_2022_searchweb.png (320x180) [76.7 KB] || sea_ice_max_2022_thm.png (80x40) [6.1 KB] || ", "hits": 37 }, { "id": 14066, "url": "https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/14066/", "result_type": "Produced Video", "release_date": "2022-01-13T11:00:00-05:00", "title": "Temperature Record 101: How We Know What We Know", "description": "2021 was tied for the sixth warmest year on NASA’s record, stretching more than a century. But, what is a temperature record?GISTEMP, NASA’s global temperature analysis, takes in millions of observations from instruments on weather stations, ships and ocean buoys, and Antarctic research stations, to determine how much warmer or cooler Earth is on average from year to year.Stretching back to 1880, NASA’s record shows a clear warming trend. However, individual weather events and La Niña — a pattern of cooler waters in the Pacific that was responsible for slightly cooling 2021’s average temperature — can affect individual years.Because the record is global, not every place on Earth experienced the sixth warmest year on record. Some places had record-high temperatures, and we saw record droughts, floods and fires around the globe. || ", "hits": 104 }, { "id": 13910, "url": "https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/13910/", "result_type": "Produced Video", "release_date": "2021-08-18T14:00:00-04:00", "title": "Snack Time with NASA", "description": "Snack Time with NASA digs into the science behind what’s on your plate from a tasty cheese board, to seafood, to fresh produce, to chips and dip.Food can bring us a sense of home, and it connects people all around the world. With observations from space and aircraft, combined with high-end computer modeling, NASA scientists work together with partner agencies, organizations, farmers, ranchers, fishermen, and decision makers to understand the relationship between the Earth system and the environments that provide us food. || ", "hits": 32 }, { "id": 4915, "url": "https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/4915/", "result_type": "Visualization", "release_date": "2021-08-09T00:00:00-04:00", "title": "A Global view of Normalized Difference Vegetation Index (NDVI) Anomaly in crop-growing regions from 2000 to 2021", "description": "This visualization shows the NDVI anomaly from the year 2000 to 2021 in areas where maize, rice, soybeans, spring wheat or winter wheat are grown. Green colors indicate more than average vegetatation while orange colors indicate less productive areas.Coming soon to our YouTube channel. || NDVI_anomaly_2000-2021.11770.png (1920x1080) [897.2 KB] || NDVI_anomaly_2000-2021.11770_print.jpg (1024x576) [79.6 KB] || NDVI_anomaly_2000-2021.11770_searchweb.png (320x180) [39.8 KB] || NDVI_anomaly_2000-2021.11770_thm.png (80x40) [4.5 KB] || 1920x1080_16x9_30p (1920x1080) [0 Item(s)] || NDVI_anomaly_2000-2021_1080p30.webm (1920x1080) [60.4 MB] || NDVI_anomaly_2000-2021_1080p30.mp4 (1920x1080) [146.7 MB] || 3840x2160_16x9_30p (3840x2160) [0 Item(s)] || captions_silent.31356.en_US.srt [43 bytes] || NDVI_Anomaly_2000_2021_4k_2160p30.mp4 (3840x2160) [608.3 MB] || NDVI_anomaly_2000-2021_1080p30.mp4.hwshow [196 bytes] || ", "hits": 266 }, { "id": 4916, "url": "https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/4916/", "result_type": "Visualization", "release_date": "2021-08-09T00:00:00-04:00", "title": "Normalized Difference Vegetation Index (NDVI) Anomaly in crop-growing regions for selected years", "description": "This visualization shows the NDVI anomaly in areas where maize, rice, soybeans, spring wheat or winter wheat are grown over the United States, Australia, Russia, Europe and southern Africa during certain years. Green colors indicate more than average vegetatation while orange colors indicate less productive areas.Coming soon to our YouTube channel. || NDVI_anomaly_regions.1020_print.jpg (1024x576) [140.2 KB] || NDVI_anomaly_regions.1020_searchweb.png (320x180) [72.6 KB] || NDVI_anomaly_regions.1020_thm.png (80x40) [5.9 KB] || 1920x1080_16x9_30p (1920x1080) [0 Item(s)] || NDVI_anomaly_regions_1080p30.mp4 (1920x1080) [110.9 MB] || captions_silent.31363.en_US.srt [43 bytes] || NDVI_anomaly_regions_1080p30.mp4.hwshow [194 bytes] || ", "hits": 112 }, { "id": 4878, "url": "https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/4878/", "result_type": "Visualization", "release_date": "2021-03-30T11:00:00-04:00", "title": "Arctic Sea Ice Maximum 2021", "description": "2021 Arctic Sea Ice Maximum Extent, Animation, With Dates || sea_ice_2021_max_4k.2200_print.jpg (1024x576) [127.2 KB] || sea_ice_2021_max_4k.2200_searchweb.png (320x180) [73.9 KB] || sea_ice_2021_max_4k.2200_thm.png (80x40) [6.1 KB] || w_dates (3840x2160) [0 Item(s)] || sea_ice_2021_max_4k_2160p60.webm (3840x2160) [30.7 MB] || sea_ice_2021_max_4k_2160p60.mp4 (3840x2160) [116.7 MB] || sea_ice_2021_max_4k_2160p30.mp4 (3840x2160) [104.6 MB] || ", "hits": 30 }, { "id": 13799, "url": "https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/13799/", "result_type": "Produced Video", "release_date": "2021-01-14T11:00:00-05:00", "title": "NASA Finds 2020 Tied for Hottest Year on Record", "description": "Globally, 2020 was the hottest year on record, effectively tying 2016, the previous record. Overall, Earth’s average temperature has risen more than 2 degrees Fahrenheit since the 1880s. Temperatures are increasing due to human activities, specifically emissions of greenhouse gases, like carbon dioxide and methane. || ", "hits": 127 }, { "id": 13746, "url": "https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/13746/", "result_type": "Produced Video", "release_date": "2020-11-17T06:00:00-05:00", "title": "Measuring the Seas from Space! U.S.-European Satellite Launching THIS SATURDAY Seeks to Answer Vital Climate Questions Live Shots", "description": "Click here for: Sentinel-6 Michael Freilich Media Reel. Includes links to associated b-roll Click HERE for lightly edited b-roll showing the launch animation and the satellite in orbit.Click here for the PRESS KITClick here for social media video in SPANISH || Sentinel_6_Banner.png (6254x2093) [3.8 MB] || Sentinel_6_Banner_print.jpg (1024x342) [67.7 KB] || Sentinel_6_Banner_searchweb.png (320x180) [67.5 KB] || Sentinel_6_Banner_thm.png (80x40) [5.4 KB] || ", "hits": 29 }, { "id": 13747, "url": "https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/13747/", "result_type": "Produced Video", "release_date": "2020-11-05T11:00:00-05:00", "title": "Rising Waters: A Warmer World", "description": "Earth’s global sea levels are rising – and are doing so at an accelerating rate. Waters in the ocean are expanding as they absorb massive amounts of heat trapped by greenhouse gases in Earth’s atmosphere. Glaciers and ice sheets are adding hundreds of gigatons of meltwater into the oceans each year. With satellites, airborne missions, shipboard measurements, and supercomputers, NASA has been investigating sea level rise for decades. Together with our international and interagency partners, we’re monitoring the causes of sea level rise with high accuracy and precision. Global sea level is rising approximately 0.13 inches (3.3 millimeters) a year. That’s 30% more than when NASA launched its first satellite mission to measure ocean heights in 1992.nasa.gov/sea-level-rise-2020 || ", "hits": 43 }, { "id": 13762, "url": "https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/13762/", "result_type": "Produced Video", "release_date": "2020-11-05T11:00:00-05:00", "title": "Rising Waters on the West Coast", "description": "In the northeastern Pacific off the U.S. West Coast, sea level rise was 4 to 5 millimeters a year lower than the global average during the 1990s and 2000s. Then around 2010, sea level began steadily increasing along the West Coast. The largest increase, in 2014-16, coincided with a large El Niño event in 2015-16. While the rate has stabilized since then, it remains higher than the global average.Changing conditions in the Pacific have stirred up Earth’s largest ocean and redistributed its heat, piling up warm waters along U.S. Western shores and raising sea level in the process.nasa.gov/sea-level-rise-2020 || ", "hits": 26 }, { "id": 4867, "url": "https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/4867/", "result_type": "Visualization", "release_date": "2020-10-16T00:00:00-04:00", "title": "Annual Arctic Sea Ice Minimum 1979-2020 with Area Graph", "description": "Arctic Sea Ice Minimum 1979-2020, With Graph || sea_ice_minimum.1299_print.jpg (1024x576) [173.8 KB] || sea_ice_minimum.1299_print_searchweb.png (320x180) [81.5 KB] || sea_ice_minimum.1299_print_thm.png (80x40) [6.8 KB] || sea_ice_w_graph_2020 (1920x1080) [0 Item(s)] || sea_ice_minimum_1080p30.mp4 (1920x1080) [26.4 MB] || sea_ice_minimum_1080p30.webm (1920x1080) [5.2 MB] || sea_ice_minimum_1080p30.mp4.hwshow [206 bytes] || ", "hits": 142 }, { "id": 13723, "url": "https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/13723/", "result_type": "Produced Video", "release_date": "2020-09-22T11:00:00-04:00", "title": "Arctic Greening Driven by Warmer Temperatures", "description": "Data from NASA/USGS Landsat satellites show that during 1985-2016, vegetation in the arctic tundra showed a 38% increase in greenness – representing plants growing more, becoming denser, and/or shrubs encroaching on typical tundra grasses and moss.Complete transcript available.Music: The Rework, by Josslin Bordat [SACEM], published by Koka Media [SACEM], available from Universal Production Music || 13723_ArcticGreening-468.jpg (1421x800) [140.8 KB] || 13723_ArcticGreening-468_searchweb.png (320x180) [87.7 KB] || 13723_ArcticGreening-468_thm.png (80x40) [11.2 KB] || 13723_ArcticGreening-v2.mp4 (1920x1080) [110.1 MB] || 13723_ArcticGreening-v2-twitter.mp4 (1920x1080) [34.0 MB] || 13723_ArcticGreening-v2.webm (1920x1080) [12.0 MB] || 13723_ArcticGreening-v2.en_US.srt [2.0 KB] || 13723_ArcticGreening-v2.en_US.vtt [2.0 KB] || ", "hits": 55 }, { "id": 13715, "url": "https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/13715/", "result_type": "Produced Video", "release_date": "2020-09-15T13:00:00-04:00", "title": "How To Track The Solar Cycle", "description": "A new solar cycle comes roughly every 11 years. Over the course of each cycle, the Sun transitions from relatively calm to active and stormy, and then quiet again; at its peak, the Sun’s magnetic poles flip. Now that the star has passed solar minimum, scientists expect the Sun will grow increasingly active in the months and years to come.Understanding the Sun’s behavior is an important part of life in our solar system. The Sun’s outbursts—including eruptions known as solar flares and coronal mass ejections—can disturb the satellites and communications signals traveling around Earth, or one day, Artemis astronauts exploring distant worlds. Scientists study the solar cycle so we can better predict solar activity. As of 2020, the Sun has begun to shake off the sleep of minimum, which occurred in December 2019, and Solar Cycle 25 is underway. Scientists use several indicators to track solar cycle progress. || ", "hits": 243 }, { "id": 4834, "url": "https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/4834/", "result_type": "Visualization", "release_date": "2020-08-31T11:00:00-04:00", "title": "First Global Survey of Glacial Lakes Shows 30-Years of Dramatic Growth", "description": "Data visualization featuring the glacier rich region of the Himalayas, along with many of Earth’s highest peaks. The visualization sequence starts with a wide view of the Tibetan plateau and moves along a hiking path highlighting Mt. Everest, Mt. Lhotse, Mt Nuptse, the Everest Base Camp, the Khumbhu glacier, all the way to Imja Lake. Moving to a top-down view of Imja Lake, a time series of Landsat data unveils its dramatic growth for the period 1989-2019.This video is also available on our YouTube channel. || imja_final_4k.4600_print.jpg (1024x576) [114.8 KB] || imja_final_4k.4600_searchweb.png (320x180) [101.5 KB] || imja_final_4k.4600_web.png (320x180) [101.5 KB] || imja_final_4k.4600_thm.png (80x40) [7.5 KB] || imja_final_HD_1080p60.mp4 (1920x1080) [72.9 MB] || 1920x1080_16x9_60p (1920x1080) [0 Item(s)] || imja_final_HD_1080p60.webm (1920x1080) [19.7 MB] || with_cities (3840x2160) [0 Item(s)] || captions_silent.30013.en_US.srt [43 bytes] || imja_final_4k_2160p60.mp4 (3840x2160) [215.1 MB] || imja_final_2160p60_prores.mov (3840x2160) [16.9 GB] || ", "hits": 82 }, { "id": 13699, "url": "https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/13699/", "result_type": "Produced Video", "release_date": "2020-08-31T11:00:00-04:00", "title": "Tracking Three Decades of Dramatic Glacial Lake Growth", "description": "Music: \"Dew\" by Matthew Nicholson [PRS], Suki Jeanette Finn [PRS]This video can be freely shared and downloaded. While the video in its entirety can be shared without permission, some individual imagery provided by pond5.com is obtained through permission and may not be excised or remixed in other products. Specific details on stock footage may be found here. For more information on NASA’s media guidelines, visit https://www.nasa.gov/multimedia/guidelines/index.html.Complete transcript available. || ImjaLake.jpg (1920x1080) [1.2 MB] || ImjaLake_print.jpg (1024x576) [382.8 KB] || ImjaLake_searchweb.png (320x180) [109.6 KB] || ImjaLake_web.png (320x180) [109.6 KB] || ImjaLake_thm.png (80x40) [7.5 KB] || 13699_GlacierLake820.mov (1920x1080) [1.9 GB] || 13699_GlacierLake820.mp4 (1920x1080) [138.4 MB] || 13699_GlacierLake820.webm (1920x1080) [15.0 MB] || GlacierLake820.en_US.srt [2.1 KB] || GlacierLake820.en_US.vtt [2.1 KB] || ", "hits": 66 }, { "id": 13647, "url": "https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/13647/", "result_type": "Produced Video", "release_date": "2020-06-25T07:45:00-04:00", "title": "NASA, ESA, JAXA Release Global View of COVID-19 Impacts", "description": "NASA, ESA (European Space Agency) and JAXA (Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency) have created a dashboard of satellite data showing impacts on the environment and socioeconomic activity caused by the global response to the coronavirus (COVID-19) pandemic.The dashboard will be released on Thursday, June 25 during a tri-agency media briefing. The briefing speakers are:•Josef Aschbacher, director of ESA Earth Observation Programmes•Thomas Zurbuchen, associate administrator of NASA’s Science Mission Directorate•Koji Terada, vice president and director general for the Space Technology Directorate at JAXA•Shin-ichi Sobue, project manager for JAXA’s ALOS-2 mission•Ken Jucks, program scientist for NASA’s OCO-2 and Aura missions•Anca Anghelea, open data scientist, ESA Earth observation programmes || ", "hits": 93 }, { "id": 4809, "url": "https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/4809/", "result_type": "Visualization", "release_date": "2020-04-21T00:00:00-04:00", "title": "Earth Day 2020: Sea Surface Temperature (SST) from January 2016 through March 2020", "description": "Sea Surface Temperature - composited version with all layers includedThis video is also available on our YouTube channel. || sst_comp_layer.1300_print.jpg (1024x576) [73.2 KB] || sst_comp.1300_searchweb.png (320x180) [53.1 KB] || comp (1920x1080) [0 Item(s)] || sst_comp_1080p30.mp4 (1920x1080) [43.8 MB] || sst_comp_1080p30.webm (1920x1080) [12.3 MB] || comp (5760x3240) [0 Item(s)] || captions_silent.29492.en_US.srt [43 bytes] || ", "hits": 60 }, { "id": 4814, "url": "https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/4814/", "result_type": "Visualization", "release_date": "2020-04-15T00:00:00-04:00", "title": "Earth Day 2020: Sea Surface Salinity (SSS) from August 2011 through July 2014", "description": "Sea Surface Salinity || aquarius.2001_print.jpg (1024x576) [54.2 KB] || aquarius.2001_searchweb.png (320x180) [39.5 KB] || aquarius.2001_thm.png (80x40) [4.3 KB] || 1920x1080_16x9_30p (1920x1080) [0 Item(s)] || aquarius_1080p30.mp4 (1920x1080) [29.1 MB] || aquarius_1080p30.webm (1920x1080) [11.9 MB] || aquarius_1080p30.mp4.hwshow [182 bytes] || ", "hits": 22 }, { "id": 40413, "url": "https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/gallery/earth-science-playlist/", "result_type": "Gallery", "release_date": "2020-04-01T00:00:00-04:00", "title": "Earth Science Playlist", "description": "No description available.", "hits": 5 }, { "id": 13559, "url": "https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/13559/", "result_type": "Produced Video", "release_date": "2020-03-23T10:00:00-04:00", "title": "NASA Models Methane Sources and Movement Around the Globe", "description": "Complete transcript available.Music: \"Reported Missing\" by Andrew Michael Britton [PRS] and David Stephen Goldsmith [PRS]This video can be freely shared and downloaded. While the video in its entirety can be shared without permission, some individual imagery provided by Artbeats is obtained through permission and may not be excised or remixed in other products. Specific details on stock footage may be found here. For more information on NASA’s media guidelines, visit https://www.nasa.gov/multimedia/guidelines/index.html. || Methane_Still.jpg (1920x1080) [408.5 KB] || Methane_Still_print.jpg (1024x576) [181.8 KB] || Methane_Still_searchweb.png (180x320) [71.4 KB] || Methane_Still_web.png (320x180) [71.4 KB] || Methane_Still_thm.png (80x40) [6.4 KB] || 13559_Methane_Final.webm (960x540) [62.2 MB] || TWITTER_720_13559_Methane_Final_twitter_720.mp4 (1280x720) [28.5 MB] || 13559_Methane_Final_lowres.mp4 (1280x720) [43.6 MB] || 13559_Methane_Final.mp4 (1920x1080) [272.5 MB] || Mathen_captions.en_US.srt [3.2 KB] || Mathen_captions.en_US.vtt [3.3 KB] || 13559_Methane_Final.mov (1920x1080) [3.4 GB] || ", "hits": 63 }, { "id": 4811, "url": "https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/4811/", "result_type": "Visualization", "release_date": "2020-03-21T00:00:00-04:00", "title": "Arctic Sea Ice Maximum 2020", "description": "Arctic Sea Ice Maximum Extent 2020, With Labels || sea_ice_max_2020_w_caption_print.jpg (1024x576) [199.5 KB] || sea_ice_max_2020_w_caption.jpg (5760x3240) [2.1 MB] || sea_ice_max_2020_w_caption_searchweb.png (320x180) [88.9 KB] || sea_ice_max_2020_w_caption_web.png (320x180) [88.9 KB] || sea_ice_max_2020_w_caption_thm.png (80x40) [6.7 KB] || ", "hits": 89 }, { "id": 4782, "url": "https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/4782/", "result_type": "Visualization", "release_date": "2020-03-04T00:00:00-05:00", "title": "Vegetation Index Anomalies and Rift Valley fever (RVF) outbreaks in South Africa region: 2008-2011", "description": "This visualization with corresponding data dashboard shows the relationship between vegetation index anomalies and outbreaks of Rift Valley fever (RVF) during 2008 and 2011 in the South Africa region. The sequence starts in 2007 looking at the entire continent of Africa and zooms in the region of South Africa to take a closer look at the patterns between ENSO events (El Niño and La Niña), above normal vegetaion over land (green) and RVF outbreak locations (orange pins). || NDVI_RVF_SAfrica_Composite_3840x2160_2657_print.jpg (1024x576) [102.7 KB] || NDVI_RVF_SAfrica_Composite_3840x2160_2657_searchweb.png (320x180) [57.8 KB] || NDVI_RVF_SAfrica_Composite_3840x2160_2657_thm.png (80x40) [5.0 KB] || NDVI_RVF_SAfrica_Composite_1920x1080p30.mp4 (1920x1080) [35.6 MB] || NDVI_RVF_SAfrica_Composite_1920x1080p30.webm (1920x1080) [7.1 MB] || Composite (3840x2160) [0 Item(s)] || Composite (3840x2160) [0 Item(s)] || NDVI_RVF_SAfrica_Composite_3840x2160_p30.mp4 (3840x2160) [72.6 MB] || NDVI_RVF_SAfrica_Composite_3840x2160_2657.tif (3840x2160) [31.6 MB] || ", "hits": 38 }, { "id": 4783, "url": "https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/4783/", "result_type": "Visualization", "release_date": "2020-02-27T00:00:00-05:00", "title": "Precipitation Anomaly and Rift Valley fever (RVF) outbreaks in South Africa: 2008-2011", "description": "This visualization with corresponding data dashboard shows the relationship between precipitation anomalies and outbreaks of Rift Valley fever (RVF) during 2008 and 2011 in the South Africa region. The sequence starts in 2007 looking at the entire continent of Africa and zooms in the region of South Africa to take a closer look at the patterns between ENSO events (El Niño and La Niña), above normal precipitation over land (blue) and RVF outbreak locations (orange pins). || PrecipRVF_SAfrica_Composite_3840x2160_3422_print.jpg (1024x576) [97.8 KB] || PrecipRVF_SAfrica_Composite_3840x2160_3422_searchweb.png (320x180) [57.6 KB] || PrecipRVF_SAfrica_Composite_3840x2160_3422_thm.png (80x40) [5.2 KB] || PrecipRVF_SAfrica_Composite_1920x1080p30.mp4 (1920x1080) [31.5 MB] || Composite (3840x2160) [0 Item(s)] || Composite (3840x2160) [0 Item(s)] || PrecipRVF_SAfrica_Composite_3840x2160_p30.mp4 (3840x2160) [68.2 MB] || PrecipRVF_SAfrica_Composite_3840x2160_3422.tif (3840x2160) [4.0 MB] || PrecipRVF_SAfrica_Composite_3840x2160_p30.webm (3840x2160) [14.1 MB] || ", "hits": 27 }, { "id": 4724, "url": "https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/4724/", "result_type": "Visualization", "release_date": "2020-02-21T00:00:00-05:00", "title": "Vegetation index anomalies and Rift Valley fever (RVF) outbreaks in Africa and Middle East during 2000-2018", "description": "Data visualization featuring vegetation index anomalies over Africa and Middle East and locations of Rift Valley Fever (RVF) outbreaks (orange pins) during the period of 2000-2018. Frames are provided in 4K resolution. || Africa_NDVIRVF_2000_2018_3840x2160_2430_print.jpg (1024x576) [78.8 KB] || Africa_NDVIRVF_2000_2018_3840x2160_2430_searchweb.png (320x180) [48.8 KB] || Africa_NDVIRVF_2000_2018_3840x2160_2430_thm.png (80x40) [4.4 KB] || Africa_NDVIRVFComposite_2000_2018_3840x2160_1080p30.mp4 (1920x1080) [88.7 MB] || Africa_NDVIRVFComposite_2000_2018_3840x2160_1080p30.webm (1920x1080) [25.5 MB] || Africa_NDVIRVF_2000_2018_Composite (3840x2160) [0 Item(s)] || Africa_NDVIRVF_2000_2018_3840x2160_2430.tif (3840x2160) [6.0 MB] || Africa_NDVIRVFComposite_2000_2018_3840x2160_p30.mp4 (3840x2160) [283.2 MB] || ", "hits": 35 }, { "id": 4747, "url": "https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/4747/", "result_type": "Visualization", "release_date": "2020-02-21T00:00:00-05:00", "title": "Vegetation index anomalies and Rift Valley fever (RVF) outbreaks in South Africa during 2009-2011", "description": "This visualization shows the relationship between vegetation index anomalies (Normalized Difference Vegetation Index - NDVI) data and outbreak locations of Rift Valley fever (RVf) during 2008 and 2011. The sequence starts in 2007 looking at the entire continent of Africa and zooms in the region of South Africa slowly to take a closer look at the above normal vegetation (green) and RVF outbreak locations (orange pins). Frames are provided in 4K resolution. || SAfrica_NDVIRVFwDates_3840x2160_1263_print.jpg (1024x576) [86.2 KB] || SAfrica_NDVIRVFwDates_3840x2160_1263_searchweb.png (320x180) [56.0 KB] || SAfrica_NDVIRVFwDates_3840x2160_1263_thm.png (80x40) [4.5 KB] || SAfrica_NDVIRVFComposite_1080p30.mp4 (1920x1080) [31.6 MB] || SAfrica_NDVIRVFComposite_1080p30.webm (1920x1080) [7.0 MB] || Composite (3840x2160) [0 Item(s)] || SAfrica_NDVIRVFwDates_3840x2160_1263.tif (3840x2160) [7.6 MB] || SAfrica_NDVIRVFComposite_3840x2160_p30.mp4 (3840x2160) [96.4 MB] || ", "hits": 32 }, { "id": 4784, "url": "https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/4784/", "result_type": "Visualization", "release_date": "2020-02-21T00:00:00-05:00", "title": "ENSO Teleconnections and Rift Valley fever (RVF) Outbreaks", "description": "During the 2008-2011 period, ENSO events brought changes to weather conditions across the globe that triggered infectious disease outbreaks, such as mosquito-borne Rift Valley fever (RVF) in South Africa. This visualization with corresponding data dashboard shows how Sea Surface Temperature (SST) anomalies in the equatorial Pacific Ocean (left) gave rise to Precipitation (center) and Vegetation (right) Index Anomalies in South Africa. During La Niña events, Southern Africa receives persistent and above normal rainfall, which floods habitats of RVF mosquito vectors triggering hatching of RVF virus infected eggs. The above-normal rainfall is followed by an increase in vegetation creating appropriate habitats for the mosquito vectors setting the stage for RVF outbreak activity, which in simple terms means an uptick in mosquito populations that cause infections of domestic livestock and human populations with the RVF virus. However, in rare cases there is a departure from this canonical response, as we can observe in 2009-2010, when a mild El Niño event resulted in above normal vegetaton and a large RVF outbreak in South Africa. || ENSO_TeleconnectionsRVF_2008_2011_3840x2160_2960_print.jpg (1024x576) [107.8 KB] || ENSO_TeleconnectionsRVF_2008_2011_3840x2160_3525_searchweb.png (320x180) [63.0 KB] || ENSO_TeleconnectionsRVF_2008_2011_3840x2160_3525_thm.png (80x40) [6.5 KB] || ENSO_Teleconnections (1920x1080) [0 Item(s)] || SST_Precip_NDVI_Dashboard_2008_2011_1920x1080_p30.mp4 (1920x1080) [22.7 MB] || ENSO_Teleconnections (3840x2160) [0 Item(s)] || ENSO_Teleconnections (3840x2160) [0 Item(s)] || ENSO_TeleconnectionsRVF_2008_2011_3840x2160_p30.mp4 (3840x2160) [56.0 MB] || ENSO_TeleconnectionsRVF_2008_2011_3840x2160_p30.webm (3840x2160) [10.2 MB] || ENSO_TeleconnectionsRVF_2008_2011_3840x2160_2960.tif (3840x2160) [3.4 MB] || ENSO_TeleconnectionsRVF_2008_2011_3840x2160_3525.tif (3840x2160) [3.4 MB] || ", "hits": 33 }, { "id": 13516, "url": "https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/13516/", "result_type": "Produced Video", "release_date": "2020-01-15T11:00:00-05:00", "title": "2019 Was the Second Hottest Year on Record", "description": "Earth's global surface temperatures in 2019 ranked second warmest since 1880, according to independent analyses by NASA and the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA).Global temperatures in 2019 were 2 degrees Fahrenheit (1.1 degrees Celsius) warmer than the late 19th Century, according to scientists at NASA’s Goddard Institute for Space Studies (GISS) in New York. 2019's temperatures were second only to those of 2016 and continued the planet's long-term warming trend: the six warmest years on the instrumental record have been the six last years. || ", "hits": 72 }, { "id": 4786, "url": "https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/4786/", "result_type": "Visualization", "release_date": "2020-01-10T00:00:00-05:00", "title": "Annual Arctic Sea Ice Minimum 1979-2019 with Area Graph", "description": "Arctic Sea Ice Minimum 1979-2019, With Graph || sea_ice_minimum.1200_print.jpg (1024x576) [138.6 KB] || sea_ice_minimum.1200_searchweb.png (320x180) [98.2 KB] || sea_ice_minimum.1200_thm.png (80x40) [7.7 KB] || minimum_with_graph (1920x1080) [0 Item(s)] || sea_ice_minimum_1080p30.mp4 (1920x1080) [26.2 MB] || sea_ice_minimum_1080p30.webm (1920x1080) [4.7 MB] || sea_ice_minimum_1080p30.mp4.hwshow [218 bytes] || ", "hits": 37 }, { "id": 4785, "url": "https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/4785/", "result_type": "Visualization", "release_date": "2020-01-09T00:00:00-05:00", "title": "Sea Surface Temperature Anomalies and Patterns of Global Disease Outbreaks: 2009-2018 (4K version)", "description": "This webpage provides the 4K version of: Sea Surface Temperature anomalies and patterns of Global Disease Outbreaks: 2009-2018 (updated), released on January 6, 2020.Content has been created for 4K display systems that can handle finer resolution and details. It is recommended to use content from this version for HD (1920x1080) and lower resolutions. || ", "hits": 78 }, { "id": 4781, "url": "https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/4781/", "result_type": "Visualization", "release_date": "2020-01-06T00:00:00-05:00", "title": "Sea Surface Temperature anomalies and patterns of Global Disease Outbreaks: 2009-2018 (updated)", "description": "This visualization shows the variability in global sea surface temperature anomalies, the associated ENSO index timeline and locations of infectious disease outbreaks over the global land surface. || CompositeWLabel_2009_2018_1920x108060fps_1705_print.jpg (1024x576) [135.9 KB] || CompositeWLabel_2009_2018_1920x108060fps_1705_searchweb.png (320x180) [82.6 KB] || CompositeWLabel_2009_2018_1920x108060fps_1705_thm.png (80x40) [7.1 KB] || Composite_StrongElNino (1920x1080) [0 Item(s)] || Composite_StrongElNino (1920x1080) [0 Item(s)] || CompositeWLabel_2009_2018_1920x1080_p30.mp4 (1920x1080) [22.1 MB] || CompositeWLabel_2009_2018_1920x108060fps_1705.tif (1920x1080) [1.3 MB] || CompositeWLabel_2009_2018_1920x1080_p30.webm (1920x1080) [4.6 MB] || CompositeWLabel_2009_2018_1920x1080_p30.mp4.hwshow [205 bytes] || ", "hits": 91 }, { "id": 4774, "url": "https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/4774/", "result_type": "Visualization", "release_date": "2019-12-12T00:00:00-05:00", "title": "Operation IceBridge Flight Lines 2009-2019", "description": "Operation Icebridge Flight Lines 2009-2019, Arctic || icebridge_arctic.0001_print.jpg (1024x576) [168.2 KB] || icebridge_arctic.0001_searchweb.png (320x180) [95.5 KB] || icebridge_arctic.0001_thm.png (80x40) [7.2 KB] || arctic (1920x1080) [128.0 KB] || icebridge_arctic_1080p30.mp4 (1920x1080) [32.8 MB] || icebridge_arctic_1080p30.webm (1920x1080) [6.5 MB] || icebridge_arctic_1080p30.mp4.hwshow [220 bytes] || ", "hits": 51 }, { "id": 13501, "url": "https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/13501/", "result_type": "Produced Video", "release_date": "2019-12-11T15:00:00-05:00", "title": "NASA’s Operation IceBridge Completes Eleven Years of Polar Surveys", "description": "Music:Foraging At Duskby Benjamin James Parsons [PRS];Orchestra Grooveby James Alexander Dorman [PRS];Watching Ladybirdsby Benjamin James Parsons [PRS];Nanofiberby Andrew Michael Britton [PRS], David Stephen Goldsmith [PRS]Complete transcript available. || OIBTop10_FINAL_COLOR.00_00_58_00.Still001.jpg (1920x1080) [743.5 KB] || OIBTop10_2019.mov (1920x1080) [1.1 GB] || OIBTop10_2019.webm (960x540) [139.0 MB] || OIBTop10_2019.mp4 (1920x1080) [542.3 MB] || OIBTop10_FINAL_COLOR.en_US.srt [6.4 KB] || OIBTop10_FINAL_COLOR.en_US.vtt [6.4 KB] || ", "hits": 36 }, { "id": 4765, "url": "https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/4765/", "result_type": "Visualization", "release_date": "2019-12-10T00:00:00-05:00", "title": "Sea Surface Temperature anomalies and patterns of Global Disease Outbreaks: 2009-2018", "description": "El Niño is an irregularly recurring climate pattern characterized by warmer than usual ocean temperatures in the equatorial Pacific, which creates a ripple effect of anticipated weather changes in far-spread regions. This visualization captures monthly Sea Surface Temperature (SST) anomalies around the world from 2009-2018, along with locations of global disease outbreaks and a corresponding timeline showcasing the Niño 3.4 Index. The Niño 3.4 Index represents average equatorial sea surface temperatures in the Pacific Ocean from about the International Date Line to the coast of South America. Highlighted in the timeline are the above average El Niño years, in which sea surface temperature anomalies peaked during 2015-2016. || SSTENSO_Diseases_Comp_2009_2018_1920x1080_0769_print.jpg (1024x576) [130.6 KB] || SSTENSO_Diseases_Comp_2009_2018_1920x1080_0769_searchweb.png (320x180) [79.7 KB] || SSTENSO_Diseases_Comp_2009_2018_1920x1080_0769_thm.png (80x40) [7.0 KB] || Composite (1920x1080) [0 Item(s)] || Composite (1920x1080) [0 Item(s)] || SSTENSO_Diseases_Comp_2009_2018_1920x1080_p30.mp4 (1920x1080) [23.0 MB] || SSTENSO_Diseases_Comp_2009_2018_1920x1080_0769.tif (1920x1080) [1.3 MB] || SSTENSO_Diseases_Comp_2009_2018_1920x1080_p30.webm (1920x1080) [4.7 MB] || SSTENSO_Diseases_Comp_2009_2018_1920x1080_p30.mp4.hwshow [211 bytes] || ", "hits": 108 }, { "id": 13298, "url": "https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/13298/", "result_type": "Produced Video", "release_date": "2019-12-09T17:00:00-05:00", "title": "Operation IceBridge - Alaskan Landscape", "description": "In Alaska, 5 percent of the land is covered by glaciers that are losing a lot of ice and contributing to sea level rise. To monitor these changes, a small team of NASA-funded researchers has been flying scientific instruments on a bright red, single-engine plane since spring 2009.While scientists at the Goddard Space Flight Center managed the two larger yearly field campaigns in the Arctic and Antarctica, monitoring Alaskan glaciers fell on a smaller team based at the University of Fairbanks, Alaska. || ", "hits": 31 }, { "id": 13474, "url": "https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/13474/", "result_type": "Produced Video", "release_date": "2019-12-09T15:00:00-05:00", "title": "Operation IceBridge - Western Greenland", "description": "NASA’s Operation IceBridge images Earth’s polar ice in unprecedented detail to better understand processes that connect the polar regions with the global climate system. IceBridge utilizes a highly specialized fleet of research aircraft and the most sophisticated suite of innovative science instruments ever assembled to characterize annual changes in thickness of sea ice, glaciers, and ice sheets. In addition, IceBridge collects critical data used to predict the response of earth’s polar ice to climate change and resulting sea-level rise.In 2019, IceBridge was based out of Kangerlussuaq in western Greenland, surveying both sea ice and land ice. Flight lines include survey lines over the Jakobshavn and Kangerlussuaq glaciers, as well as surveyed several IceSat2 ground tracks in southern Greenland. The flights also revealed a startling amount of early spring melt ponds on Greenland's ice sheet. || ", "hits": 22 }, { "id": 13463, "url": "https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/13463/", "result_type": "Produced Video", "release_date": "2019-12-09T14:00:00-05:00", "title": "Operation Ice Bridge - Arctic Airborne Topographic Mapper", "description": "The Airborne Topographic Mapper (ATM), developed at NASA Wallops Flight Facility in Wallops Island, Va., is a scanning laser altimeter that measures changes in ice surface elevation. It accomplishes this by reflecting lasers off the ice surface and measuring the time it takes light to return to the aircraft, usually flying between 1000 and 2000 feet above the ground. By combining this timing data with detailed information about the aircraft’s position and attitude from GPS and inertial navigation systems, ATM can measure topography to an accuracy of as small as four inches. By flying ATM over the same swath of ground previously covered by ICESat, researchers can maintain a record of changes.In addition, the precise data from ATM’s navigation system can be fed to pilot displays in the cockpit or even electronically sent to the automatic pilot system, keeping the aircraft aligned with the planned survey track. This keeps the aircraft along the planned ATM survey swath and also benefits the other IceBridge instruments by minimizing aircraft roll and horizontal acceleration.The ATM has been participating in NASA's Operation IceBridge since 2009. || ", "hits": 15 }, { "id": 13465, "url": "https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/13465/", "result_type": "Produced Video", "release_date": "2019-12-09T14:00:00-05:00", "title": "Operation IceBridge - Misc.", "description": "NASA’s Operation IceBridge images Earth’s polar ice in unprecedented detail to better understand processes that connect the polar regions with the global climate system. IceBridge utilizes a highly specialized fleet of research aircraft and the most sophisticated suite of innovative science instruments ever assembled to characterize annual changes in thickness of sea ice, glaciers, and ice sheets. In addition, IceBridge collects critical data used to predict the response of earth’s polar ice to climate change and resulting sea-level rise. IceBridge also helps bridge the gap in polar observations between NASA’s ICESat satellite missions.The below clips represent a miscellaneous collection of instruments used during the Arctic campaigns. || ", "hits": 20 }, { "id": 13466, "url": "https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/13466/", "result_type": "Produced Video", "release_date": "2019-12-09T14:00:00-05:00", "title": "Operation IceBridge - Outreach", "description": "Throughout the mission, IceBridge has directly connected with over 11,000 students while flying in the Arctic and Antarctic through live classroom chats using the Mission Tools Suite for Education. || ", "hits": 20 }, { "id": 13469, "url": "https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/13469/", "result_type": "Produced Video", "release_date": "2019-12-09T14:00:00-05:00", "title": "Operation IceBridge - Greenland Glaciers", "description": "Greenland’s more than 200 major outlet glaciers are constantly on the move, most of them draining ice from the central ice sheet. Jakobshavn is Greenland’s fastest-moving glacier, and the flow rate is variable with spurts of speed in the summer and additional variation from year to year.When an ice tongue such as the Jakobshavn calves, the glacier feeding that ice tongue typically accelerates. Reduced friction between the intact glacier and the bedrock, and reduced buoyancy from the seawater (which partially offsets the glacier’s downhill flow) mean less resistance to glacier movement. Warming conditions in the Arctic contribute to glacier acceleration in multiple ways. Warmer conditions can send meltwater to the glacier’s base, increasing lubrication and consequently glacier speed. During the winter, the rate of iceberg calving usually slows significantly; the glacier tongue advances, and its flow speed drops. Warm winters, however, may allow iceberg calving and high flow rates to continue.Since 2000, Greenland has lost some 739 gigatons of ice, and approximately 30 percent of that loss came from Jakobshavn and four other glaciers || ", "hits": 25 }, { "id": 13470, "url": "https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/13470/", "result_type": "Produced Video", "release_date": "2019-12-09T14:00:00-05:00", "title": "Operation IceBridge - Greenland Melt", "description": "Each spring and summer, as the air warms up and the sunlight beats down on the Greenland ice sheet, sapphire-colored ponds spring up like swimming pools. As snow and ice melt atop the glaciers, the water flows in channels and streams and collects in depressions on the surface. The ponds provide an important indicator of how much the ice sheet is melting in a given year.Not only are melt ponds indicators of melt, but they also hint at how fast glaciers will shed ice into the sea. Melt ponds drain to the base of the ice sheet through crevasses. Flowing between the ice and the underlying bedrock, the water lubricates the bottom of the glacier, allowing it to flow more smoothly over the land surface and to shed ice more quickly at the coasts.Melting also darkens the ice sheet surface. Fresh snow is bright white; when it melts, older and darker ice is exposed. Old ice can be as much as 30 percent less reflective than the younger, brighter snow. The darker old ice absorbs more energy, which leads to more melting and further darkening of the glacial surface. || ", "hits": 159 }, { "id": 13471, "url": "https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/13471/", "result_type": "Produced Video", "release_date": "2019-12-09T14:00:00-05:00", "title": "Operation IceBridge - Icebergs", "description": "Icebergs start as land ice—snow that has accumulated on land and, over the course of many years, has been compacted into ice. When this glacial ice flows downstream and reaches the sea, cracks in the ice are widened as warm water and air melt the ice from below and above, respectively. When these cracks become large enough, pieces break off like fingernail clippings and drift into the water as icebergs. || ", "hits": 37 }, { "id": 13472, "url": "https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/13472/", "result_type": "Produced Video", "release_date": "2019-12-09T14:00:00-05:00", "title": "Operation IceBridge - Northern Greenland", "description": "4K B-roll of snowy northern Greenland landscape filmed during the 2016 Arctic campaign. NOTE: The audio on this clip varies widely and includes loud aircraft noise. We advise turning down/off sound when previewing this item. || 13472_Panasonic_2016_Airborne_LandIce_4K.mov.00_02_19_19.Still001_print.jpg (1024x576) [262.7 KB] || 13472_Panasonic_2016_Airborne_LandIce_4K.mov.00_02_19_19.Still001.jpg (3840x2160) [2.4 MB] || 13472_Panasonic_2016_Airborne_LandIce_4K.mov.00_02_19_19.Still001_searchweb.png (320x180) [100.7 KB] || 13472_Panasonic_2016_Airborne_LandIce_4K.mov.00_02_19_19.Still001_web.png (320x180) [100.7 KB] || 13472_Panasonic_2016_Airborne_LandIce_4K.mov.00_02_19_19.Still001_thm.png (80x40) [6.4 KB] || 13472_Panasonic_2016_Airborne_LandIce_4K.webm (960x540) [103.8 MB] || YOUTUBE_1080_13472_Panasonic_2016_Airborne_LandIce_4K_youtube_1080.mp4 (1920x1080) [367.2 MB] || 13472_Panasonic_2016_Airborne_LandIce_4K.mov (3840x2160) [20.8 GB] || ", "hits": 29 }, { "id": 13473, "url": "https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/13473/", "result_type": "Produced Video", "release_date": "2019-12-09T14:00:00-05:00", "title": "Operation IceBridge - Svalbard", "description": "In its ninth year, Operation IceBridge operated three missions out of a base in Svalbard, Norway. The expanded reach across the Arctic Basin provided critical data to IceBridge's scientific mission. || ", "hits": 22 }, { "id": 13475, "url": "https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/13475/", "result_type": "Produced Video", "release_date": "2019-12-09T14:00:00-05:00", "title": "Operation IceBridge - Greenland Sea Ice", "description": "Arctic sea ice occupies an ocean basin mostly enclosed by land. Because there is no landmass at the North Pole, sea ice extends all the way to the pole, making the ice subject to the most extreme oscillations between wintertime darkness and summertime sunlight. Likewise, because the ocean basin is surrounded by land, ice has less freedom of movement to drift into lower latitudes and melt.Arctic sea ice generally reaches its maximum extent each March and its minimum extent each September. || ", "hits": 29 }, { "id": 13479, "url": "https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/13479/", "result_type": "Produced Video", "release_date": "2019-12-09T14:00:00-05:00", "title": "Operation IceBridge - Western Greenland Sea Ice", "description": "NASA’s Operation IceBridge images Earth’s polar ice in unprecedented detail to better understand processes that connect the polar regions with the global climate system. IceBridge utilizes a highly specialized fleet of research aircraft and the most sophisticated suite of innovative science instruments ever assembled to characterize annual changes in thickness of sea ice, glaciers, and ice sheets. In addition, IceBridge collects critical data used to predict the response of earth’s polar ice to climate change and resulting sea-level rise.In 2019, IceBridge was based out of Kangerlussuaq in western Greenland, surveying both sea ice and land ice. || ", "hits": 24 }, { "id": 13458, "url": "https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/13458/", "result_type": "Produced Video", "release_date": "2019-12-09T13:00:00-05:00", "title": "Operation IceBridge - A68 Ice Island", "description": "Operation IceBridge, NASA’s longest-running aerial survey of polar ice, flew over the northern Antarctic Peninsula on Oct. 16, 2018. During the survey, designed to assess changes in the ice height of several glaciers draining into the Larsen A, B and C embayments, IceBridge senior support scientist Jeremy Harbeck spotted a very sharp-angled, tabular iceberg floating among sea ice just off of the Larsen C ice shelf. || ", "hits": 50 }, { "id": 13459, "url": "https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/13459/", "result_type": "Produced Video", "release_date": "2019-12-09T13:00:00-05:00", "title": "Operation IceBridge - Antarctic Fissures", "description": "Ice shelves are the floating parts of ice streams and glaciers, and they buttress the grounded ice behind them; when ice shelves collapse, the ice behind accelerates toward the ocean, where it then adds to sea level rise. || ", "hits": 28 }, { "id": 13460, "url": "https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/13460/", "result_type": "Produced Video", "release_date": "2019-12-09T13:00:00-05:00", "title": "Operation IceBridge - Ice Shelf", "description": "Larsen C, a floating platform of glacial ice on the east side of the Antarctic Peninsula, is the fourth-largest ice shelf on the coast of Antarctica. || ", "hits": 16 }, { "id": 13461, "url": "https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/13461/", "result_type": "Produced Video", "release_date": "2019-12-09T13:00:00-05:00", "title": "Operation IceBridge - Antarctic Icebergs", "description": "Tabular icebergs float near the Weddell Sea in Antarctica || ", "hits": 48 }, { "id": 13462, "url": "https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/13462/", "result_type": "Produced Video", "release_date": "2019-12-09T13:00:00-05:00", "title": "Operation IceBridge - Weddell Sea Ice", "description": "NOTE: The audio on this clip varies widely and includes loud aircraft noise. We advise turning down/off sound when previewing this item. || 13462_2018_Canon_Misc_Sea_Ice.mov.00_04_09_14.Still001.jpg (1920x1080) [1.0 MB] || 13462_2018_Canon_Misc_Sea_Ice.mov.00_04_09_14.Still001_print.jpg (1024x576) [394.9 KB] || 13462_2018_Canon_Misc_Sea_Ice.mov.00_04_09_14.Still001_searchweb.png (320x180) [119.4 KB] || 13462_2018_Canon_Misc_Sea_Ice.mov.00_04_09_14.Still001_web.png (320x180) [119.4 KB] || 13462_2018_Canon_Misc_Sea_Ice.mov.00_04_09_14.Still001_thm.png (80x40) [6.7 KB] || 13462_2018_Canon_Misc_Sea_Ice.webm (960x540) [89.4 MB] || 13462_2018_Canon_Misc_Sea_Ice.mov (1920x1080) [5.0 GB] || YOUTUBE_1080_13462_2018_Canon_Misc_Sea_Ice_youtube_1080.mp4 (1920x1080) [335.0 MB] || ", "hits": 32 }, { "id": 4750, "url": "https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/4750/", "result_type": "Visualization", "release_date": "2019-09-30T12:00:00-04:00", "title": "Weekly Arctic Sea Ice Age with Graph of Ice Age By Area: 1984 - 2019", "description": "This visualization shows the age of the Arctic sea ice between 1984 and 2019. Younger sea ice, or first-year ice, is shown in a dark shade of blue while the ice that is four years old or older is shown as white. A graph displayed in the upper left corner quantifies the area covered sea ice 4 or more years old in millions of square kilometers.This video is also available on our YouTube channel. || IceAge_2019_comp_withGraph.3714_print.jpg (1024x576) [124.7 KB] || IceAge_2019_comp_withGraph.3714_searchweb.png (320x180) [71.6 KB] || IceAge_2019_comp_withGraph.3714_thm.png (80x40) [6.3 KB] || IceAge_2019_comp_withGraph_1080p30.mp4 (1920x1080) [90.9 MB] || IceAge_2019_comp_withGraph_1080p30.webm (1920x1080) [14.9 MB] || iceAge_withGraph (3840x2160) [0 Item(s)] || captions_silent.27894.en_US.srt [43 bytes] || IceAge_2019_comp_withGraph_2160p30.mp4 (3840x2160) [255.2 MB] || IceAge_2019_comp_withGraph_1080p30.mp4.hwshow [200 bytes] || ", "hits": 245 }, { "id": 4746, "url": "https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/4746/", "result_type": "Visualization", "release_date": "2019-08-08T08:00:00-04:00", "title": "June 2019 Monthly Global Temperature Anomalies", "description": "While many people in the continuous United States saw average temperatures in the month of June 2019, the average global temperature in June was 1.71 degrees F above the 20th-century average of 59.9 degrees. This makes June 2019 the hottest June in the 140-year record. Nine of the 10 hottest Junes have occurred since 2010. Last month also was the 43rd consecutive June and 414th consecutive month with above-average global temperatures. This visual of the GISTEMP anomalies for June of 2019 show the United States and then zooms out to show the global picture. Temperature anomalies indicate how much warmer (red) or colder(blue) it is than normal for a particular place and time. For the GISS analysis, normal always means the average over the 30-year period 1951-1980 for that place and time of year. For more information on the GISTEMP, see the GISTEMP analysis website located at: http://data.giss.nasa.gov/gistemp/ || ", "hits": 38 } ] }