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    "results": [
        {
            "id": 5599,
            "url": "https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/5599/",
            "result_type": "Visualization",
            "release_date": "2026-04-21T15:00:00-04:00",
            "title": "PACE Data Tour - Visualizations",
            "description": "A tour of PACE data products",
            "hits": 313
        },
        {
            "id": 31365,
            "url": "https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/31365/",
            "result_type": "Visualization",
            "release_date": "2026-03-01T18:59:59-05:00",
            "title": "The Earth System Science Spheres",
            "description": "A rotating sphere shows data from recent satellites representing four of the five science spheres: Atmosphere, Biosphere, Geosphere, and Hydrosphere.",
            "hits": 1588
        },
        {
            "id": 5548,
            "url": "https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/5548/",
            "result_type": "Visualization",
            "release_date": "2025-06-05T07:00:59-04:00",
            "title": "Global Views of PACE Land Vegetation Data",
            "description": "Global view of three major classes of plant pigments observed by the PACE satellite: chlorophylls, carotenoids, and anthocyanins.",
            "hits": 195
        },
        {
            "id": 31341,
            "url": "https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/31341/",
            "result_type": "Visualization",
            "release_date": "2025-04-11T10:30:00-04:00",
            "title": "2020 Iowa Derecho",
            "description": "NASA satellites imaged the after effects of an August 2020 derecho on Iowa crops.",
            "hits": 100
        },
        {
            "id": 31267,
            "url": "https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/31267/",
            "result_type": "Hyperwall Visual",
            "release_date": "2023-11-28T00:00:00-05:00",
            "title": "Landsat and Sentinel NDVI, 2022",
            "description": "The Harmonized Landsat and Sentinel-2 (HLS) project is a NASA initiative aiming to produce a seamless surface reflectance record from the Operational Land Imager (OLI) and Multi-Spectral Instrument (MSI) aboard Landsat-8/9 and Sentinel-2A/B remote sensing satellites, respectively. These animations show a year's worth of HLS data near Columbus, Nebraska from 2022. One animation includes the cloudy scenes and the other has cloud-free or mostly cloud-free scenes. ||",
            "hits": 187
        },
        {
            "id": 4915,
            "url": "https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/4915/",
            "result_type": "Visualization",
            "release_date": "2021-08-09T00:00:00-04:00",
            "title": "A Global view of Normalized Difference Vegetation Index (NDVI) Anomaly in crop-growing regions from 2000 to 2021",
            "description": "This visualization shows the NDVI anomaly from the year 2000 to 2021 in areas where maize, rice, soybeans, spring wheat or winter wheat are grown.  Green colors indicate more than average vegetatation while orange colors indicate less productive areas.Coming soon to our YouTube channel. || NDVI_anomaly_2000-2021.11770.png (1920x1080) [897.2 KB] || NDVI_anomaly_2000-2021.11770_print.jpg (1024x576) [79.6 KB] || NDVI_anomaly_2000-2021.11770_searchweb.png (320x180) [39.8 KB] || NDVI_anomaly_2000-2021.11770_thm.png (80x40) [4.5 KB] || 1920x1080_16x9_30p (1920x1080) [0 Item(s)] || NDVI_anomaly_2000-2021_1080p30.webm (1920x1080) [60.4 MB] || NDVI_anomaly_2000-2021_1080p30.mp4 (1920x1080) [146.7 MB] || 3840x2160_16x9_30p (3840x2160) [0 Item(s)] || captions_silent.31356.en_US.srt [43 bytes] || NDVI_Anomaly_2000_2021_4k_2160p30.mp4 (3840x2160) [608.3 MB] || NDVI_anomaly_2000-2021_1080p30.mp4.hwshow [196 bytes] || ",
            "hits": 520
        },
        {
            "id": 4916,
            "url": "https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/4916/",
            "result_type": "Visualization",
            "release_date": "2021-08-09T00:00:00-04:00",
            "title": "Normalized Difference Vegetation Index (NDVI) Anomaly in crop-growing regions for selected years",
            "description": "This visualization shows the NDVI anomaly in areas where maize, rice, soybeans, spring wheat or winter wheat are grown over the United States, Australia, Russia, Europe and southern Africa during certain years. Green colors indicate more than average vegetatation while orange colors indicate less productive areas.Coming soon to our YouTube channel. || NDVI_anomaly_regions.1020_print.jpg (1024x576) [140.2 KB] || NDVI_anomaly_regions.1020_searchweb.png (320x180) [72.6 KB] || NDVI_anomaly_regions.1020_thm.png (80x40) [5.9 KB] || 1920x1080_16x9_30p (1920x1080) [0 Item(s)] || NDVI_anomaly_regions_1080p30.mp4 (1920x1080) [110.9 MB] || captions_silent.31363.en_US.srt [43 bytes] || NDVI_anomaly_regions_1080p30.mp4.hwshow [194 bytes] || ",
            "hits": 120
        },
        {
            "id": 31053,
            "url": "https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/31053/",
            "result_type": "Hyperwall Visual",
            "release_date": "2019-12-02T00:00:00-05:00",
            "title": "Global Vegetation Index, Terra MODIS",
            "description": "One of the primary interests of NASA's Earth Sciences Program is to study the role of terrestrial vegetation in large-scale processes with the goal of understanding how our world functions as a system. These maps show Normalized Difference Vegetation Index (NDVI) values—a measure of the \"greenness\" of Earth's landscapes—from February 2000 to the present. The values, derived using data collected by the Moderate Resolution Imaging Spectroradiometer (MODIS) onboard NASA's Terra satellite, range from -0.1 to 0.9 and have no unit. Rather, they are index values in which higher values (0.4 to 0.9) show lands covered by green, leafy vegetation and lower values (0 to 0.4) show lands where there is little or no vegetation. Dark green areas show where there was a lot of green leaf growth; light greens show where there was some green leaf growth; and tan areas show little or no growth. Black means no data. || ",
            "hits": 346
        },
        {
            "id": 4205,
            "url": "https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/4205/",
            "result_type": "Visualization",
            "release_date": "2014-09-24T09:00:00-04:00",
            "title": "Earth Science Heads-up Display",
            "description": "On September 10, 2014, NASA's Earth Observing System (EOS) was celebrated in an evening event at the Smithsonian National Air and Space Museum in Washington DC.  The title of this event was \"Vital Signs: Taking the Pulse of Our Planet\", and the speakers at this event included several Earth Scientists from Goddard Space Flight Center.  This animation was used in the beginning of the event to illustrate the interconnectedness of the many Earth-based data sets that NASA has produced over the last decade or so.  The animation simulates a view of the Earth from the International Space Station, over which interconnected data sets are displayed as if on a head-up display. || ",
            "hits": 31
        },
        {
            "id": 30375,
            "url": "https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/30375/",
            "result_type": "Hyperwall Visual",
            "release_date": "2013-10-24T12:00:00-04:00",
            "title": "16-Day Vegetation Index",
            "description": "One of the primary interests of NASA's Earth Sciences Program is to study the role of terrestrial vegetation in large-scale processes with the goal of understanding how our world functions as a system. These maps show 16-day Normalized Difference Vegetation Index (NDVI) values—a measure of the \"greenness\" of Earth's landscapes—from February 18, 2000 to the present. The values, derived using data collected by the Moderate Resolution Imaging Spectroradiometer (MODIS) onboard NASA's Terra satellite, range from -0.1 to 0.9 and have no unit. Rather, they are index values in which higher values (0.4 to 0.9) show lands covered by green, leafy vegetation and lower values (0 to 0.4) show lands where there is little or no vegetation. Dark green areas show where there was a lot of green leaf growth; light greens show where there was some green leaf growth; and tan areas show little or no growth. Black means no data. || ",
            "hits": 116
        },
        {
            "id": 30376,
            "url": "https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/30376/",
            "result_type": "Hyperwall Visual",
            "release_date": "2013-10-24T12:00:00-04:00",
            "title": "Monthly Vegetation Index",
            "description": "One of the primary interests of NASA's Earth Sciences Program is to study the role of terrestrial vegetation in large-scale processes with the goal of understanding how our world functions as a system. These maps show monthly Normalized Difference Vegetation Index (NDVI) values—a measure of the \"greenness\" of Earth's landscapes—from February 2000 to the present. The values, derived using data collected by the Moderate Resolution Imaging Spectroradiometer (MODIS) onboard NASA's Terra satellite, range from -0.1 to 0.9 and have no unit. Rather, they are index values in which higher values (0.4 to 0.9) show lands covered by green, leafy vegetation and lower values (0 to 0.4) show lands where there is little or no vegetation. Dark green areas show where there was a lot of green leaf growth; light greens show where there was some green leaf growth; and tan areas show little or no growth. Black means no data. || ",
            "hits": 60
        },
        {
            "id": 30377,
            "url": "https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/30377/",
            "result_type": "Hyperwall Visual",
            "release_date": "2013-10-24T12:00:00-04:00",
            "title": "16-Day Vegetation Anomaly",
            "description": "The map is based on the Normalized Difference Vegetation Index (NDVI), a measure of how plant leaves absorb visible light and reflect infrared light. Drought-stressed vegetation reflects more visible light and less infrared than healthy vegetation. The vegetation index helps us see how much or how little live plant material is out there. || ",
            "hits": 36
        },
        {
            "id": 3947,
            "url": "https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/3947/",
            "result_type": "Visualization",
            "release_date": "2012-07-08T00:00:00-04:00",
            "title": "Watching the Earth Breathe: <br>An Animation of Seasonal Vegetation and its effect on Earth's Global Atmospheric Carbon Dioxide",
            "description": "In this animation, NASA instruments show the seasonal cycle of vegetation and the concentration of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere. The animation begins on January 1, when the northern hemisphere is in winter and the southern hemisphere is in summer. At this time of year, the bulk of living vegetation, shown in green, hovers around the equator and below it, in the southern hemisphere.As the animation plays forward through mid-April, the concentration of carbon dioxide, shown in orange-yellow, in the middle part of Earth's lowest atmospheric layer, the troposphere, increases and spreads throughout the northern hemisphere, reaching a maximum around May. This blooming effect of carbon dioxide follows the seasonal changes that occur in northern latitude ecosystems, in which deciduous trees lose their leaves, resulting in a net release of carbon dioxide through a process called respiration. Carbon dioxide is also released in early spring as soils begin to warm. Almost 10 percent of atmospheric carbon dioxide passes through soils each year.After April, the northern hemisphere moves into late spring and summer and plants begin to grow, reaching a peak in the late summer. The process of plant photosynthesis removes carbon dioxide from the air. The animation shows how carbon dioxide is scrubbed out of the atmosphere by the large volume of new and growing vegetation. Following the peak in vegetation, the drawdown of atmospheric carbon dioxide due to photosynthesis becomes apparent, particularly over the boreal forests.Note that there is roughly a three-month lag between the state of vegetation at Earth's surface and its effect on carbon dioxide in the middle troposphere.Data like these give scientists a new opportunity to better understand the relationships between carbon dioxide in Earth's middle troposphere and the seasonal cycle of vegetation near the surface.Creating the AnimationThis animation was created with data taken from two NASA spaceborne instruments. The concentration of carbon dioxide data from the Atmospheric Infrared Sounder (AIRS), a weather and climate instrument that flies aboard NASA's Aqua spacecraft, is overlain on measurements of vegetation index from the Moderate Resolution Imaging Spectroradiometer (MODIS) instrument, also on NASA's Aqua spacecraft, to better understand how photosynthesis and respiration influences the atmospheric carbon dioxide cycle over the globe. The animation runs from January through December and repeats. The AIRS tropospheric carbon dioxide seasonal cycle values were made by averaging AIRS data collected between 2003 and 2010, from which the annual carbon dioxide growth trend of 2 parts per million per year has been removed. For example, the data used for January 1 is actually an average of eight years of AIRS carbon dioxide data taken each year on January 1. The vegetation values were made using data averaged over a four-year period, from 2003 to 2006.Further DetailAIRS uses infrared technology to determine the concentration of atmospheric water vapor and several important trace gases as well as information about temperature and clouds. AIRS orbits Earth from pole-to-pole at an altitude of 438 miles (705 kilometers), measuring Earth's infrared spectrum in 3,278 channels spanning a wavelength range from 3.74 microns to 15.4 microns. Originally designed to improve weather forecasts, AIRS has improved operational five-day weather forecasts more than any other single instrument over the past decade. AIRS has also been found to be sensitive to atmospheric carbon dioxide in the middle troposphere, at an altitude of 5 to 10 kilometers or 3 to 6 miles. AIRS is managed by NASA's Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Pasadena, Calif., under contract to NASA. JPL is a division of the California Institute of Technology in Pasadena. For further information, access the AIRS projectThe MODIS instrument is managed by NASA's Goddard Space Flight Center, Greenbelt, Md. For further information, access the MODIS project. || ",
            "hits": 319
        },
        {
            "id": 3454,
            "url": "https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/3454/",
            "result_type": "Visualization",
            "release_date": "2007-11-05T00:00:00-05:00",
            "title": "SeaWiFS Biosphere Data over the North Pacific",
            "description": "The SeaWiFS instrument aboard the Seastar satellite has been collecting ocean data since 1997. By monitoring the color of reflected light via satellite, scientists can determine how successfully plant life is photosynthesizing. A measurement of photosynthesis is essentially a measurement of successful growth, and growth means successful use of ambient carbon. This animation represents nearly a decade's worth of data taken by the SeaWiFS instrument, showing the abundance of life in the sea. Dark blue represents warmer areas where there is little life due to lack of nutrients, and greens and reds represent cooler nutrient-rich areas. The nutrient-rich areas include coastal regions where cold water rises from the sea floor bringing nutrients along and areas at the mouths of rivers where the rivers have brought nutrients into the ocean from the land. || ",
            "hits": 16
        },
        {
            "id": 3471,
            "url": "https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/3471/",
            "result_type": "Visualization",
            "release_date": "2007-10-05T00:00:00-04:00",
            "title": "SeaWiFS Biosphere Data over the North Pacific (Slow Version)",
            "description": "The SeaWiFS instrument aboard the Seastar satellite has been collecting ocean data since 1997.  By monitoring the color of reflected light via satellite, scientists can determine how successfully plant life is photosynthesizing.  A measurement of photosynthesis is essentially a measurement of successful growth, and growth means successful use of ambient carbon. This animation represents nearly a decade's worth of data taken by the SeaWiFS instrument, showing the abundance of life in the sea. Dark blue represents warmer areas where there is little life due to lack of nutrients, and greens and reds represent cooler nutrient-rich areas. The nutrient-rich areas include coastal regions where cold water rises from the sea floor bringing nutrients along and areas at the mouths of rivers where the rivers have brought nutrients into the ocean from the land.This animation is essentially the same as animation #3454 with a few minor changes and runs at a slower speed. || ",
            "hits": 15
        },
        {
            "id": 3494,
            "url": "https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/3494/",
            "result_type": "Visualization",
            "release_date": "2007-10-05T00:00:00-04:00",
            "title": "SeaWiFS Biosphere Data over Australia",
            "description": "The SeaWiFS instrument aboard the Seastar satellite has been collecting ocean data since 1997.  By monitoring the color of reflected light via satellite, scientists can determine how successfully plant life is photosynthesizing.  A measurement of photosynthesis is essentially a measurement of successful growth, and growth means successful use of ambient carbon. This animation represents nearly a decade's worth of data taken by the SeaWiFS instrument, showing the abundance of life in the sea. Dark blue represents warmer areas where there is little life due to lack of nutrients, and greens and reds represent cooler nutrient-rich areas. The nutrient-rich areas include coastal regions where cold water rises from the sea floor bringing nutrients along and areas at the mouths of rivers where the rivers have brought nutrients into the ocean from the land. || ",
            "hits": 5
        },
        {
            "id": 3451,
            "url": "https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/3451/",
            "result_type": "Visualization",
            "release_date": "2007-04-23T12:00:00-04:00",
            "title": "Global Rotation of SeaWiFS Biosphere Decadal Average with Land",
            "description": "The SeaWiFS instrument aboard the Seastar satellite has been collecting ocean data since 1997. By monitoring the color of reflected light via satellite, scientists can determine how successfully plant life is photosynthesizing. A measurement of photosynthesis is essentially a measurement of successful growth, and growth means successful use of ambient carbon. This animation shows an average of 10 years worth of SeaWiFS data. Dark blue represents warmer areas where there tends to be a lack of nutrients, and greens and reds represent cooler nutrient-rich areas which support life. The nutrient-rich areas include coastal regions where cold water rises from the sea floor bringing nutrients along and areas at the mouths of rivers where the rivers have brought nutrients into the ocean from the land. || ",
            "hits": 17
        },
        {
            "id": 3450,
            "url": "https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/3450/",
            "result_type": "Visualization",
            "release_date": "2006-12-05T00:00:00-05:00",
            "title": "SeaWiFS Biosphere Data over the North Atlantic",
            "description": "The SeaWiFS instrument aboard the Seastar satellite has been collecting ocean data since 1997. By monitoring the color of reflected light via satellite, scientists can determine how successfully plant life is photosynthesizing. A measurement of photosynthesis is essentially a measurement of successful growth, and growth means successful use of ambient carbon. This animation represents nearly a decade's worth of data taken by the SeaWiFS instrument, showing the abundance of life in the sea. Dark blue represents warmer areas where there is little life due to lack of nutrients, and greens and reds represent cooler nutrient-rich areas. The nutrient-rich areas include coastal regions where cold water rises from the sea floor bringing nutrients along and areas at the mouths of rivers where the rivers have brought nutrients into the ocean from the land. || ",
            "hits": 22
        },
        {
            "id": 3468,
            "url": "https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/3468/",
            "result_type": "Visualization",
            "release_date": "2006-12-05T00:00:00-05:00",
            "title": "SeaWiFS Biosphere Data over the North Atlantic (Slow Version)",
            "description": "The SeaWiFS instrument aboard the Seastar satellite has been collecting ocean data since 1997. By monitoring the color of reflected light via satellite, scientists can determine how successfully plant life is photosynthesizing. A measurement of photosynthesis is essentially a measurement of successful growth, and growth means successful use of ambient carbon. This animation represents nearly a decade's worth of data taken by the SeaWiFS instrument, showing the abundance of life in the sea. Dark blue represents warmer areas where there is little life due to lack of nutrients, and greens and reds represent cooler nutrient-rich areas. The nutrient-rich areas include coastal regions where cold water rises from the sea floor bringing nutrients along and areas at the mouths of rivers where the rivers have brought nutrients into the ocean from the land.This animation is essentially the same as animation #3450 with a few minor changes and runs at half the speed. || ",
            "hits": 10
        },
        {
            "id": 3599,
            "url": "https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/3599/",
            "result_type": "Visualization",
            "release_date": "2006-12-05T00:00:00-05:00",
            "title": "Phytoplankton Blooms through the Eyes of SeaWiFS Data",
            "description": "The SeaWiFS instrument aboard the Seastar satellite has been collecting ocean data since 1997. By monitoring the color of reflected light via satellite, scientists can determine how successfully plant life is photosynthesizing. A measurement of photosynthesis is essentially a measurement of successful growth, and growth means successful use of ambient carbon. This animation represents nearly a decade's worth of data taken by the SeaWiFS instrument, showing the abundance of life in the sea. Dark blue represents warmer areas where there is little life due to lack of nutrients, and greens and reds represent cooler nutrient-rich areas. The nutrient-rich areas include coastal regions where cold water rises from the sea floor bringing nutrients along and areas at the mouths of rivers where the rivers have brought nutrients into the ocean from the land. Dark gray indicate areas where no data was collected. || ",
            "hits": 28
        },
        {
            "id": 3331,
            "url": "https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/3331/",
            "result_type": "Visualization",
            "release_date": "2006-02-15T00:00:00-05:00",
            "title": "Creating the Tamarisk Habitat Suitability Map (for Science Presentations)",
            "description": "The spread of invasive species is one of the most daunting environmental, economic, and human-health problems facing the United States and the World today. It is one of several grand challenge environmental problems being addressed by NASA's Science Mission Directorate through a national application partnership with the US Geological Survey. NASA and USGS are working together to develop a National Invasive Species Forecasting System (ISFS) for the management and control of invasive species on Department of Interior and adjacent lands. The system provides a framework for using USGS's early detection and monitoring protocols and predictive models to process MODIS, ETM+, ASTER, and commercial remote sensing data, and create on-demand, regional-scale assessments of invasive species patterns and vulnerable habitats.The first step in this process is to collect relevant satellite data which can then be used to derive a Tamarisk Habitat Suitability Map. By combining daily Normalized Differential Vegetation Index (NDVI), daily Enhanced Vegetation Index (EVI), and MODIS Land Cover Classification data the likely Tamarisk habitat suitability map can be derived. || ",
            "hits": 8
        },
        {
            "id": 3332,
            "url": "https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/3332/",
            "result_type": "Visualization",
            "release_date": "2006-02-15T00:00:00-05:00",
            "title": "Deriving the Tamarisk Suitability Map: The Complete Story",
            "description": "The spread of invasive species is one of the most daunting environmental, economic, and human-health problems facing the United States and the World today. It is one of several grand challenge environmental problems being addressed by NASA's Science Mission Directorate through a national application partnership with the US Geological Survey. NASA and USGS are working together to develop a National Invasive Species Forecasting System (ISFS) for the management and control of invasive species on Department of Interior and adjacent lands. The system provides a framework for using USGS's early detection and monitoring protocols and predictive models to process MODIS, ETM+, ASTER and commercial remote sensing data. It can also be used to create on-demand, regional-scale assessments of invasive species patterns and vulnerable habitats. Tamarisk (Salt Ceder) is an invasive plant that typically grows near water and crowds out native species. Tamarisk reflective properties differ from those of its neighboring vegetation throughout the annual life cycle. These different reflective properties can be seen by the naked eye (as in the accompanying seasonal photographs), and can also be seen by satellite sensors. Current Tamarisk infestations and suitable habitats for future growth can be derived from various data sets, including EVI, NDVI, and land cover classifications. || ",
            "hits": 7
        },
        {
            "id": 3110,
            "url": "https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/3110/",
            "result_type": "Visualization",
            "release_date": "2005-02-16T12:00:00-05:00",
            "title": "Vegetation Images Show Drought in Western US (WMS)",
            "description": "Satellite data can gauge the health of plants, which is a good indicator of drought. The Normalized Difference Vegetation Index (NDVI) measures how dense and green plant leaves are. NDVI images are useful as a measure of drought when compared to 'normal' plant health. Scientists calculate average NDVI values for an area to find out what is normal at a particular time of year. This animation uses satellite imagery to show changes in vegetation between 1999 and 2003. In 2002, drought had settled across the Midwest. Large dark brown sections of eastern Colorado show where vegetation was less lush and healthy than normal. This version of the visualization is a wide view showing the western United States. The data were measured by the vegetation instrument on Europe's SPOT-4 satellite, and were provided by DigitalGlobe/SPOT under agreement with the U.S. Department of Agriculture Foreign Agricultural Service (USDA/FAS). || ",
            "hits": 17
        }
    ]
}