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            "url": "https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/5573/",
            "result_type": "Visualization",
            "release_date": "2025-09-23T13:00:59-04:00",
            "title": "FireSense Satellite Fleet",
            "description": "No description available.",
            "hits": 101
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        {
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            "url": "https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/5568/",
            "result_type": "Visualization",
            "release_date": "2025-07-11T13:00:00-04:00",
            "title": "Overview Maps of 2025 Los Angeles Fires",
            "description": "Static 2D maps showing the overview, spread, and affected areas from the 2025 Los Angeles fires.",
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            "url": "https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/5558/",
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            "release_date": "2025-07-11T12:01:00-04:00",
            "title": "Spread of the Palisades and Eaton Fires - January 2025",
            "description": "These visualizations show the spread of the Palisades and Eaton fires that occurred near Los Angeles, California in January 2025.  This visualization highlights data from a fire detection and tracking approach (Chen et al., 2022) based on near-real time active fire detections from the VIIRS sensor on the Suomi-NPP and NOAA-20 satellites.",
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            "result_type": "Visualization",
            "release_date": "2024-12-09T10:00:00-05:00",
            "title": "Northern California Fires in September 2020",
            "description": "This visualization shows the lightning over California on August 16 and 17, 2020 that caused 38 separate fires to ignite. These eventually combined into the August  Complex fire, the first recorded gigafire in California history, which burned until November 12 consuming 1,614 square miles (4,180 square kilometers). As the lightning fades, a series of images shows the smoke emanating from the fires on September 8 of that year. The visible smoke is followed by a series showing the Aerosol Optical Depth (a unitless quantitative metric of how much smoke is present in the atmosphere) as the smoke particles were transported across the Western US and Canada over a 10 day period. || geoxo_fires_v049_2024-02-21_0939.04321_print.jpg (1024x576) [185.9 KB] || geoxo_fires_v049_2024-02-21_0939.04321_searchweb.png (320x180) [78.6 KB] || geoxo_fires_v049_2024-02-21_0939.04321_thm.png (80x40) [5.6 KB] || geoxo_fires_v049_2024-02-21_0939_p30_1080p30.mp4 (1920x1080) [101.5 MB] || geoxo_fires_v049_2024-02-21_0939_1080p60.mp4 (1920x1080) [110.3 MB] || composite (3840x2160) [0 Item(s)] || composite (3840x2160) [0 Item(s)] || geoxo_fires_v049_2024-02-21_0939_2160p60.mp4 (3840x2160) [333.3 MB] || geoxo_fires_v049_2024-02-21_0939_p30_2160p30.mp4 (3840x2160) [322.9 MB] || geoxo_fires_v049_2024-02-21_0939_p30_2160p30.mp4.hwshow || ",
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            "result_type": "Produced Video",
            "release_date": "2024-07-29T15:00:00-04:00",
            "title": "NASA and Fire",
            "description": "Wildland fires, which are natural and essential for many ecosystems, have increased in frequency and size due to longer fire seasons, climate change, and the expanding interface between communities and wild vegetation. Using fire strategically—through prescribed burns and natural ignitions—can mitigate future severe fires that might burn more intensely under hotter, drier conditions.",
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            "result_type": "Visualization",
            "release_date": "2024-06-20T00:00:00-04:00",
            "title": "Daily Experimental Fire Weather Forecast",
            "description": "Summary",
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            "title": "Active Fires As Observed by VIIRS, 2024-Present",
            "description": "This animated visualization uses a moving five-day window of VIIRS measurments of fire radiative power (FRP), to present a view of fire intensities around the globe. || fires_frp_VIIRS.892_print.jpg (1024x512) [71.9 KB] || fires_frp_VIIRS.892_searchweb.png (320x180) [37.8 KB] || fires_frp_VIIRS.892_web.png (320x160) [33.5 KB] || fires_frp_VIIRS.892_thm.png (80x40) [4.3 KB] || fires_frp_VIIRS_2048p30.mp4 (4096x2048) [46.5 MB] || EIC (4096x2048) [824 Item(s)] || VIIRS_fires_latest.exr [7.0 MB] || ",
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            "url": "https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/5226/",
            "result_type": "Visualization",
            "release_date": "2024-02-27T08:00:00-05:00",
            "title": "Fires in South East Asia during 2023",
            "description": "A flat-map view of South East Asia showing fires detected by the VIIRS sensor (on JPSS satellites) during 2023.  Observed fires are represented with red dots, over Blue Marble Earth imagery. || fires_2023_SE_Asia_11_inc1_12fps.00000_print.jpg (1024x704) [125.7 KB] || fires_2023_SE_Asia_11_inc1_12fps.00000_searchweb.png (320x180) [57.3 KB] || fires_2023_SE_Asia_11_inc1_12fps.00000_thm.png (80x40) [4.5 KB] || fires_SE_Asia_2023 (3200x2200) [32.0 KB] || fires_2023_SE_Asia_11_inc1_12fps.mp4 (3200x2200) [34.1 MB] || ",
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            "url": "https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/5088/",
            "result_type": "Visualization",
            "release_date": "2023-06-12T00:00:00-04:00",
            "title": "Tracking the Spread of the Caldor and Dixie Fires",
            "description": "This visualization shows the spread of the Caldor and the Dixie fires in California during the summer of 2021, updated every 12 hours from a new fire detection and tracking approach based on near-real time active fire detections from the VIIRS sensor on the Suomi-NPP satellite.Complete transcript available. || Tracking_the_Caldor_and_Dixie_Fires.03615_print.jpg (1024x576) [296.7 KB] || Tracking_the_Caldor_and_Dixie_Fires.03615_searchweb.png (320x180) [133.9 KB] || Tracking_the_Caldor_and_Dixie_Fires.03615_thm.png (80x40) [7.8 KB] || Tracking_the_Caldor_and_Dixie_Fires.mp4 (1920x1080) [336.4 MB] || Tracking_the_Caldor_and_Dixie_Fires.mp4.en_US.srt [3.9 KB] || Tracking_the_Caldor_and_Dixie_Fires.mp4.en_US.vtt [3.7 KB] || Tracking_the_Caldor_and_Dixie_Fires.mp4.hwshow || ",
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            "id": 14291,
            "url": "https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/14291/",
            "result_type": "Produced Video",
            "release_date": "2023-02-11T10:00:00-05:00",
            "title": "Landsat 8 - A Decade of Service",
            "description": "L8_Anniversary_Thumb.jpg (1280x720) [449.9 KB] || NASA_L8Anniversary_Final.01584_print.jpg (1024x576) [138.4 KB] || NASA_L8Anniversary_Final.01584_searchweb.png (320x180) [75.8 KB] || NASA_L8Anniversary_Final.01584_thm.png (80x40) [5.7 KB] || NASA_L8Anniversary_Final.01584_web.png (320x180) [75.8 KB] || NASA_L8Anniversary_Final.webm (1920x1080) [72.5 MB] || NASA_L8Anniversary_Final.mp4 (1920x1080) [1.2 GB] || L8Anniv.en_US.srt [13.9 KB] || L8Anniv.en_US.vtt [13.2 KB] || ",
            "hits": 249
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            "id": 14286,
            "url": "https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/14286/",
            "result_type": "Animation",
            "release_date": "2023-02-10T00:00:00-05:00",
            "title": "Wildfires101: Animations",
            "description": "Ingredients of a fire animation with subject-matter expert-approved text. || 14286_ESN-Ingredients-For-A-Fire-text-ProRes.00001_print.jpg (1024x576) [170.9 KB] || 14286_ESN-Ingredients-For-A-Fire-text-ProRes_GIF.gif (1280x720) [105.6 MB] || 14286_ESN-Ingredients-For-A-Fire-text-ProRes.00001_searchweb.png (320x180) [92.3 KB] || 14286_ESN-Ingredients-For-A-Fire-text-ProRes.00001_thm.png (80x40) [7.1 KB] || 14286_ESN-Ingredients-For-A-Fire-text-ProRes_TWITTER.mp4 (1280x720) [6.0 MB] || 14286_ESN-Ingredients-For-A-Fire-text-ProRes.mp4 (3842x2162) [23.9 MB] || 14286_ESN-Ingredients-For-A-Fire-text-ProRes.webm (3842x2162) [6.0 MB] || ",
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            "id": 14198,
            "url": "https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/14198/",
            "result_type": "Produced Video",
            "release_date": "2022-08-11T10:00:00-04:00",
            "title": "Listening to the Amazon: Tracking Deforestation Through Sound",
            "description": "Complete transcript available. || Thumbnail_print.jpg (1024x574) [240.6 KB] || Thumbnail.png (2858x1604) [7.8 MB] || Thumbnail_searchweb.png (320x180) [150.3 KB] || Thumbnail_web.png (320x179) [150.3 KB] || Thumbnail_thm.png (80x40) [12.4 KB] || Sounds_of_the_Amazon_Final.webm (1920x1080) [28.0 MB] || Sounds_of_the_Amazon_Final.mp4 (1920x1080) [353.5 MB] || Transcript_otter_ai.en_US.srt [2.6 KB] || Transcript_otter_ai.en_US.vtt [2.6 KB] || ",
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            "id": 14197,
            "url": "https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/14197/",
            "result_type": "Produced Video",
            "release_date": "2022-08-08T14:00:00-04:00",
            "title": "Scientists in the Field",
            "description": "Video compiliations of NASA scientists and partners working in the field. Available to download. || Researchers in volcanic regions. Footage from GIFT in Hawaii. || Compilation2-MaunaLoa.00015_print.jpg (1024x576) [166.4 KB] || Compilation2-MaunaLoa.00015_searchweb.png (320x180) [102.7 KB] || Compilation2-MaunaLoa.00015_thm.png (80x40) [7.6 KB] || Compilation2-MaunaLoa.webm (3840x2160) [57.4 MB] || Compilation2-MaunaLoa.mp4 (3840x2160) [1.1 GB] || ",
            "hits": 69
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        {
            "id": 4992,
            "url": "https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/4992/",
            "result_type": "Visualization",
            "release_date": "2022-06-01T09:00:00-04:00",
            "title": "Spread of the Caldor Fire - 2021",
            "description": "This visualization shows the spread of the Caldor fire between August 15 and October 6, 2021, updated every 12 hours based on new satellite active fire detections. The yellow outlines track the position of the active fire lines for the last 60 hours, with the latest location of the fire front in the brightest shade of yellow. The red points show the location of active fire detections, while the grey region shows the estimated total area burned. The graph shows the cumulative burned area in square kilometers.Coming soon to our YouTube channel. || Caldor_fire_2021.6540_print2.jpg (1024x576) [371.6 KB] || Caldor_fire_2021_p30_1080p30.mp4 (1920x1080) [107.8 MB] || Caldor_fire_2021_1080p60.mp4 (1920x1080) [123.2 MB] || 3840x2160_16x9_60p (3840x2160) [0 Item(s)] || captions_silent.32783.en_US.srt [43 bytes] || Caldor_fire_2021_p30_2160p30.mp4 (3840x2160) [356.4 MB] || Caldor_fire_2021_2160p60.mp4 (3840x2160) [383.8 MB] || firespread02.hwshow || Caldor_fire_2021_p30_1080p30.mp4.hwshow || ",
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        {
            "id": 4993,
            "url": "https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/4993/",
            "result_type": "Visualization",
            "release_date": "2022-06-01T09:00:00-04:00",
            "title": "Spread of the Dixie Fire - 2021",
            "description": "This visualization shows the spread of the Dixie fire between July 14 and October 22, 2021, updated every 12 hours based on new satellite active fire detections. The yellow outlines track the position of the active fire lines for the last 60 hours, with the latest location of the fire front in the brightest shade of yellow. The red points show the location of active fire detections, while the grey region shows the estimated total area burned. The graph shows the cumulative burned area in square kilometers.Coming soon to our YouTube channel. || Dixie_fire_2021.7135_print.jpg (1024x576) [369.5 KB] || Dixie_fire_2021.7135_searchweb.png (320x180) [139.8 KB] || Dixie_fire_2021.7135_thm.png (80x40) [8.3 KB] || Dixie_fire_2021_p30_1080p30.mp4 (1920x1080) [172.9 MB] || Dixie_fire_2021_1080p60.mp4 (1920x1080) [190.8 MB] || 3840x2160_16x9_60p (3840x2160) [0 Item(s)] || captions_silent.32827.en_US.srt [43 bytes] || Dixie_fire_2021_p30_2160p30.mp4 (3840x2160) [477.6 MB] || Dixie_fire_2021_2160p60.mp4 (3840x2160) [513.8 MB] || Dixie_fire_2021_p30_1080p30.mp4.hwshow || Dixie_fire_animation_only_2021_1080p60.hwshow || ",
            "hits": 347
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        {
            "id": 5009,
            "url": "https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/5009/",
            "result_type": "Visualization",
            "release_date": "2022-06-01T00:00:00-04:00",
            "title": "Dixie and Caldor Wildfires Locator Maps - 2021",
            "description": "Perimeters of Dixie and Caldor wildfires located in California. The extent of the Dixie wildfire is as of October 22, 2021, while the extent of the Caldor wildfire is as of October 6, 2021. The dropdown menu offers multiple resolutions for a 32:27 aspect ratio. || fires_preview.jpg (1024x864) [167.1 KB] || fires_16000.png (16000x13500) [19.6 MB] || fires_3840.png (3840x3240) [11.1 MB] || fires_16000_searchweb.png (320x180) [71.5 KB] || fires_16000_thm.png (80x40) [5.2 KB] || ",
            "hits": 51
        },
        {
            "id": 31184,
            "url": "https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/31184/",
            "result_type": "Hyperwall Visual",
            "release_date": "2022-05-30T11:30:00-04:00",
            "title": "NASA’s New Scientific Breakdown of Dramatic Caldor and Dixie Fires",
            "description": "Complete transcript available. || Caldor_fire_2021.6540_print2.jpg (1024x576) [371.6 KB] || Caldor_fire_2021.6540_print2_searchweb.png (320x180) [132.2 KB] || Caldor_fire_2021.6540_print2_thm.png [7.6 KB] || CCaldor_fire_finLmp4.mp4 (1920x1080) [516.8 MB] || Caldor_fire_3_final.mp4 (1920x1080) [517.1 MB] || Caldor_firefinalmp4_otter_ai.en_US.srt [4.5 KB] || Caldor_firefinalmp4_otter_ai.en_US.vtt [4.5 KB] || ",
            "hits": 136
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            "result_type": "Produced Video",
            "release_date": "2022-02-21T15:00:00-05:00",
            "title": "GOES Satellites Wildfire Detection and Monitoring",
            "description": "Music: “Enduring Faith,” by Frederik Wiedmann [BMI]; Icon Trailer Music; Universal Production MusicAdditional GOES-T Footage Courtesy of:Lockheed MartinAdditional Wildfire Footage:CALFIRE_Official/flickr under CC BY-NC 2.0National Interagency Fire CenterCALFIRE_Official/Alaska Fire Service/flickr || 14108_WildfireDetectionandMonitoring_FINAL.03921_print.jpg (1024x576) [140.5 KB] || 14108_WildfireDetectionandMonitoring_FINAL.03921_searchweb.png (320x180) [95.6 KB] || 14108_WildfireDetectionandMonitoring_FINAL.03921_thm.png (80x40) [6.5 KB] || 14108_WildfireDetectionandMonitoring_FINAL_720.mp4 (1280x720) [52.9 MB] || 14108_GOEST_WildfireDetectionandMonitoring_FINAL_lowres.mp4 (1280x720) [60.4 MB] || 14108_WildfireDetectionandMonitoring_FINAL_720.webm (1280x720) [24.7 MB] || 14108_GOEST_WildfireDetectionandMonitoring_FINAL.mp4 (1920x1080) [142.4 MB] || 14108_WildfireDetectionandMonitoring_FINAL_1080.mp4 (1920x1080) [278.3 MB] || 14108_GOEST_WildfireDetectionandMonitoring_FINAL.en_US.srt [5.1 KB] || 14108_GOEST_WildfireDetectionandMonitoring_FINAL.en_US.vtt [4.9 KB] || 14108_GOEST_WildfireDetectionandMonitoring_FINAL_UHD_YOUTUBE.mp4 (3840x2160) [905.9 MB] || 14108_WildfireDetectionandMonitoring_FINAL.mov (1920x1080) [4.8 GB] || ",
            "hits": 244
        },
        {
            "id": 14066,
            "url": "https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/14066/",
            "result_type": "Produced Video",
            "release_date": "2022-01-13T11:00:00-05:00",
            "title": "Temperature Record 101: How We Know What We Know",
            "description": "2021 was tied for the sixth warmest year on NASA’s record, stretching more than a century. But, what is a temperature record?GISTEMP, NASA’s global temperature analysis, takes in millions of observations from instruments on weather stations, ships and ocean buoys, and Antarctic research stations, to determine how much warmer or cooler Earth is on average from year to year.Stretching back to 1880, NASA’s record shows a clear warming trend. However, individual weather events and La Niña — a pattern of cooler waters in the Pacific that was responsible for slightly cooling 2021’s average temperature — can affect individual years.Because the record is global, not every place on Earth experienced the sixth warmest year on record. Some places had record-high temperatures, and we saw record droughts, floods and fires around the globe. || ",
            "hits": 92
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        {
            "id": 14043,
            "url": "https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/14043/",
            "result_type": "Produced Video",
            "release_date": "2021-12-13T14:00:00-05:00",
            "title": "Tour 2022: NASA's Upcoming Earth Missions",
            "description": "NASA has a unique view of our planet from space. NASA’s fleet of Earth-observing satellites provide high quality data on different parts of Earth’s interconnected environment from air quality to sea ice. Take a tour of missions launching in 2022, including SWOT, TROPICS, EMIT, and JPSS-2. || ",
            "hits": 32
        },
        {
            "id": 4945,
            "url": "https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/4945/",
            "result_type": "Visualization",
            "release_date": "2021-10-01T00:00:00-04:00",
            "title": "Active Fires As Observed by VIIRS, January-September 2021",
            "description": "This animated visualization uses a moving three-day average of summed VIIRS measurments of fire radiative power (FRP), to present a view of fire intensities around the globe. || 2021_wildfire_intensity.1000_print.jpg (1024x576) [122.0 KB] || 2021_wildfire_intensity.1000_searchweb.png (320x180) [44.8 KB] || 2021_wildfire_intensity.1000_thm.png (80x40) [11.2 KB] || 2021_wildfire_intensity (1920x1080) [0 Item(s)] || 2021_wildfire_intensity_1080p30.mp4 (1920x1080) [18.9 MB] || 2021_wildfire_intensity_1080p30.webm (1920x1080) [5.5 MB] || ",
            "hits": 49
        },
        {
            "id": 13694,
            "url": "https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/13694/",
            "result_type": "Produced Video",
            "release_date": "2021-04-19T09:00:00-04:00",
            "title": "Tracking Amazon Deforestation",
            "description": "The Amazon is the largest tropical rainforest in the world, nearly as big as the continental United States. But every year, less of that forest is still standing. Today's deforestation across the Amazon frontier is tractors and bulldozers clearing large swaths to make room for industrial-scale cattle ranching and crops. Landsat satellite data is used to map land cover in Brazil with a historical perspective, going back to 1984.Music: Organic Circuit by Richard Birkin [PRS]; Into the Atmosphere by Sam Joseph Delves [PRS]; Ethereal Journey by Noé Bailleux [SACEM]; Wildfires by Magnum Opus [ASCAP]; Letter For Tomorrow by Anthony d’Amario [SACEM].Complete transcript available.Watch this video on the NASA Goddard YouTube channel. || Amazon_clearing_poster.jpg (3840x2160) [2.4 MB] || Amazon_clearing_DSC_1491.jpg (6000x4000) [5.3 MB] || Amazon_clearing_poster_searchweb.png (320x180) [88.6 KB] || Amazon_clearing_poster_thm.png (80x40) [5.8 KB] || 13694_Amazon_deforestation_yt.mp4 (1920x1080) [417.9 MB] || 13694_Amazon_deforestation_tw.mp4 (1280x720) [89.4 MB] || 13694_Amazon_deforestation_yt.webm (1920x1080) [45.5 MB] || 13694_Amazon_deforestation-captions.en_US.srt [7.1 KB] || 13694_Amazon_deforestation-captions.en_US.vtt [6.9 KB] || ",
            "hits": 883
        },
        {
            "id": 4899,
            "url": "https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/4899/",
            "result_type": "Visualization",
            "release_date": "2021-04-08T00:00:00-04:00",
            "title": "Active Fires As Observed by VIIRS, 2020",
            "description": "This animated visualization uses a moving three-day average of measured fire radiative power (FRP), summing the 375 m resolution data into one-quarter degree bins, to present a view of fire intensities around the globe. || fires__2020_robinson.00001_print.jpg (1024x576) [69.5 KB] || fires__2020_robinson.00001_searchweb.png (320x180) [34.5 KB] || fires__2020_robinson.00001_thm.png (80x40) [4.4 KB] || fires__2020_robinson.webm (1920x1080) [5.3 MB] || fires__2020_robinson.mp4 (1920x1080) [86.7 MB] || fires__2020_robinson.mp4.hwshow [186 bytes] || ",
            "hits": 87
        },
        {
            "id": 13799,
            "url": "https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/13799/",
            "result_type": "Produced Video",
            "release_date": "2021-01-14T11:00:00-05:00",
            "title": "NASA Finds 2020 Tied for Hottest Year on Record",
            "description": "Globally, 2020 was the hottest year on record, effectively tying 2016, the previous record. Overall, Earth’s average temperature has risen more than 2 degrees Fahrenheit since the 1880s. Temperatures are increasing due to human activities, specifically emissions of greenhouse gases, like carbon dioxide and methane. || ",
            "hits": 126
        },
        {
            "id": 13722,
            "url": "https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/13722/",
            "result_type": "Produced Video",
            "release_date": "2020-09-21T13:00:00-04:00",
            "title": "NASA Sees High Temperatures, Wildfires, and Annual Sea Ice Minimum Extent in Warming Arctic",
            "description": "Music: Curves Ahead by Donn Wilkerson [BMI] and Genetic Analyzer by Le Fat Club [SACEM]Complete transcript available. || Sea_Ice_Thumbnail.jpg (1920x1080) [550.9 KB] || Sea_Ice_Thumbnail_searchweb.png (320x180) [93.9 KB] || Sea_Ice_Thumbnail_thm.png (80x40) [9.2 KB] || Arctic_Sea_Ice_FINAL.mp4 (1920x1080) [741.6 MB] || Arctic_Sea_Ice_FINAL.webm (1920x1080) [41.5 MB] || ArcticSeaIce2020.en_US.srt [6.9 KB] || ArcticSeaIce2020.en_US.vtt [6.9 KB] || ",
            "hits": 62
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        {
            "id": 13702,
            "url": "https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/13702/",
            "result_type": "Produced Video",
            "release_date": "2020-08-27T11:00:00-04:00",
            "title": "Satellites See Fires Burning Across California",
            "description": "In August 2020, California is facing several major fires, including the LNU Lightning Complex Fire which grew into the second-largest wildfire in California history. The state's heat waves, droughts, and lightning all played a role in the devastating fire season. || ",
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        },
        {
            "id": 13652,
            "url": "https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/13652/",
            "result_type": "Produced Video",
            "release_date": "2020-06-26T11:00:00-04:00",
            "title": "NASA Tracks the Arizona Bush Fire",
            "description": "Music: \"Solar Winds\" by Ben Niblett [PRS] and Jon Cotton [PRS] courtesy of Universal Production Music.Complete transcript available. || BushFire_Still_2.jpg (1920x1080) [680.7 KB] || BushFire_Image.jpg (1920x1080) [917.4 KB] || BushFire_Still_2_print.jpg (1024x576) [255.9 KB] || BushFire_Still_2_searchweb.png (320x180) [84.2 KB] || BushFire_Still_2_web.png (320x180) [84.2 KB] || BushFire_Still_2_thm.png (80x40) [7.7 KB] || 13652_BushFire_Final.mov (1920x1080) [3.7 GB] || 13652_BushFire_Final.mp4 (1920x1080) [211.7 MB] || 13652_BushFire_Final.webm (960x540) [46.5 MB] || BushFire.en_US.srt [2.3 KB] || BushFire.en_US.vtt [2.3 KB] || ",
            "hits": 30
        },
        {
            "id": 31100,
            "url": "https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/31100/",
            "result_type": "Hyperwall Visual",
            "release_date": "2020-03-30T00:00:00-04:00",
            "title": "Global Transport of Smoke from Australian Bushfires",
            "description": "Animation of global aerosols from August 1, 2019 to January 29, 2020 || australia_fire_smoke_print.jpg (1024x576) [184.6 KB] || australia_fire_smoke.png (3840x2160) [8.2 MB] || australia_fire_smoke_searchweb.png (180x320) [104.5 KB] || australia_fire_smoke_thm.png (80x40) [7.7 KB] || australia_fire_smoke_720p.webm (1280x720) [11.3 MB] || australia_fire_smoke_1080p.mp4 (1920x1080) [228.5 MB] || AerosolFrames (10080x5043) [0 Item(s)] || AerosolFrames (5760x3240) [0 Item(s)] || australia_fire_smoke_2160p.mp4 (3840x2160) [688.8 MB] || ",
            "hits": 303
        },
        {
            "id": 14190,
            "url": "https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/14190/",
            "result_type": "Produced Video",
            "release_date": "2019-11-07T00:00:00-05:00",
            "title": "NASA Explorers | Season Three: Fires",
            "description": "Complete transcript available. || S3_Trailer_Thumbnail.png (2136x1102) [999.3 KB] || S3_Trailer_V2.mov (3840x2160) [2.8 GB] || S3_Trailer_V2.mp4 (3840x2160) [44.3 MB] || S3_Trailer_V2.webm (3840x2160) [9.7 MB] || S3_Trailer_Captions.en_US.srt [846 bytes] || S3_Trailer_Captions.en_US.vtt [858 bytes] || ",
            "hits": 22
        },
        {
            "id": 13313,
            "url": "https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/13313/",
            "result_type": "Produced Video",
            "release_date": "2019-09-12T00:00:00-04:00",
            "title": "NASA Science Live: A World of Fires (Episode 8)",
            "description": "NASA Science Live: A World of Fires (Episode 8)Program Aired September 12, 2019 || 13313_NSL_Fires_Ep8_youtube.00377_print.jpg (1024x576) [73.1 KB] || 13313_NSL_Fires_Ep8_youtube.00377_searchweb.png (320x180) [77.6 KB] || 13313_NSL_Fires_Ep8_youtube.00377_thm.png (80x40) [5.7 KB] || 13313_NSL_Fires_Ep8_lowres.mp4 (1280x720) [551.2 MB] || 13313_NSL_Fires_Ep8_youtube.mp4 (1280x720) [3.1 GB] || 13313_NSL_Fires_Ep8.mov (1280x720) [20.7 GB] || 13313_NSL_Fires_Ep8_youtube.webm (1280x720) [222.2 MB] || 13313_NSL_Fires_Ep8.en_US.srt [57.8 KB] || 13313_NSL_Fires_Ep8.en_US.vtt [54.6 KB] || ",
            "hits": 11
        },
        {
            "id": 13281,
            "url": "https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/13281/",
            "result_type": "Produced Video",
            "release_date": "2019-08-13T11:00:00-04:00",
            "title": "NASA Studies How Arctic Fires Change the World",
            "description": "Music: Stepping Stone Bridge by Timothy Michael Hammond [PRS], Wayne Roberts [PRS]Watching Ladybirds by Benjamin James Parsons [PRS]  This video can be freely shared and downloaded. While the video in its entirety can be shared without permission, some individual imagery provided by pond5.com and Artbeats is obtained through permission and may not be excised or remixed in other products. Specific details on stock footage may be found here. For more information on NASA’s media guidelines, visit https://www.nasa.gov/multimedia/guidelines/index.html. Complete transcript available. || Thumbnail_Arctic_Fires_Print.jpg (1920x1080) [917.1 KB] || Thumbnail_Arctic_Fires_Print_searchweb.png (320x180) [121.3 KB] || Thumbnail_Arctic_Fires_Print_thm.png (80x40) [8.0 KB] || 13281_Arctic_Fires_720.mp4 (1280x720) [265.3 MB] || 13281_Arctic_Fires.mov (1920x1080) [3.5 GB] || 13281_Arctic_Fires.webm (1920x1080) [21.2 MB] || 13281_Arctic_Fires.en_US.srt [4.1 KB] || 13281_Arctic_Fires.en_US.vtt [4.0 KB] || ",
            "hits": 188
        },
        {
            "id": 13262,
            "url": "https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/13262/",
            "result_type": "Produced Video",
            "release_date": "2019-07-22T11:00:00-04:00",
            "title": "NASA and NOAA Take to the Air to Chase Smoke",
            "description": "Music: Broad Horizons by Chris White [PRS]Complete transcript available. || Still.png (1773x995) [3.3 MB] || Still_print.jpg (1024x574) [163.4 KB] || Still_searchweb.png (320x180) [119.4 KB] || Still_thm.png (80x40) [7.0 KB] || TWITTER_720_13692_FIREExKickoff_twitter_720.mp4 (1280x720) [27.0 MB] || 13692_FIREExKickoff.webm (960x540) [44.5 MB] || 13262_FIREExKickoff.mov (1920x1080) [1.4 GB] || YOUTUBE_1080_13692_FIREExKickoff_youtube_1080.mp4 (1920x1080) [207.3 MB] || 13262_FIREEx.en_US.srt [2.9 KB] || 13262_FIREEx.en_US.vtt [2.9 KB] || ",
            "hits": 172
        },
        {
            "id": 4741,
            "url": "https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/4741/",
            "result_type": "Visualization",
            "release_date": "2019-07-19T00:00:00-04:00",
            "title": "Active Fires As Observed by VIIRS, 2012-2018",
            "description": "Global Fires, 2012-2018 || fires_BT.0001_print.jpg (1024x576) [58.5 KB] || fires_BT.0001_searchweb.png (320x180) [36.5 KB] || fires_BT.0001_thm.png (80x40) [4.4 KB] || fires_BT_1080p30.mp4 (1920x1080) [21.7 MB] || w_dates (1920x1080) [0 Item(s)] || fires_BT_1080p30.webm (1920x1080) [11.8 MB] || ",
            "hits": 44
        },
        {
            "id": 4729,
            "url": "https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/4729/",
            "result_type": "Visualization",
            "release_date": "2019-07-18T00:00:00-04:00",
            "title": "FIREX-AQ Prelaunch Data Visualization",
            "description": "This data visualization starts with an overview of the United States west coast. As we zoom into several California wildfires, MODIS data dissolves in to show some of the low-lying smoke resulting from these fires. The camera then pans across the United States, slowly revealing CALIPSO swath passes as they dissect the atmosphere. Throughout most of the journey CALIPSO picks up many aerosol signatures as shown in the more opaque portions of the curtain. || firex_comp2.0400_print.jpg (1024x576) [167.7 KB] || firex_comp2.0400_searchweb.png (320x180) [119.9 KB] || firex_comp2.0400_thm.png (80x40) [7.4 KB] || 1920x1080_16x9_30p (1920x1080) [0 Item(s)] || firex_comp2_1080p30.webm (1920x1080) [12.0 MB] || firex_comp2_1080p30.mp4 (1920x1080) [100.7 MB] || firex_comp2_1080p30.mp4.hwshow [185 bytes] || ",
            "hits": 54
        },
        {
            "id": 13257,
            "url": "https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/13257/",
            "result_type": "Produced Video",
            "release_date": "2019-07-11T13:00:00-04:00",
            "title": "Through Smoke and Fire, NASA Searches for Answers",
            "description": "Music: End of the Quarter by Austin JordanComplete transcript available. || Fires_Kickoff_Thumbnail.png (1920x1080) [3.0 MB] || Fires_Kickoff_Thumbnail_print.jpg (1024x576) [97.9 KB] || Fires_Kickoff_Thumbnail_searchweb.png (320x180) [101.6 KB] || Fires_Kickoff_Thumbnail_thm.png (80x40) [6.4 KB] || Fires_Kickoff_V1.mov (1920x1080) [673.6 MB] || Fires_Kickoff_V2.mp4 (1920x1080) [51.1 MB] || Fires_Kickoff_V1.webm (1920x1080) [5.8 MB] || Fires_Kickoff_V2.en_US.srt [767 bytes] || Fires_Kickoff_V2.en_US.vtt [779 bytes] || ",
            "hits": 35
        },
        {
            "id": 13253,
            "url": "https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/13253/",
            "result_type": "Produced Video",
            "release_date": "2019-07-09T10:50:00-04:00",
            "title": "A Drier Future Sets the Stage for More Wildfires",
            "description": "Music: Motion Blur by Sam Dodson, Spring Into Life by Oliver Worth, and Critical Pathway by Rik Carter. Complete transcript available. || Camp_Fire_oli_2018312_Landsat.jpg (3017x2011) [1.3 MB] || Camp_Fire_oli_2018312_Landsat_searchweb.png (320x180) [119.1 KB] || Camp_Fire_oli_2018312_Landsat_thm.png (80x40) [7.6 KB] || DroughtsFires_V2.webm (1920x1080) [17.2 MB] || DroughtsFires_V2.mp4 (1920x1080) [158.2 MB] || DroughtsFires_V2.en_US.srt [2.7 KB] || DroughtsFires_V2.en_US.vtt [2.7 KB] || DroughtsFires_V2.mov (1920x1080) [3.2 GB] || ",
            "hits": 84
        },
        {
            "id": 30997,
            "url": "https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/30997/",
            "result_type": "Hyperwall Visual",
            "release_date": "2018-09-30T00:00:00-04:00",
            "title": "Carr Fire",
            "description": "A pair of images show the area burned by the Carr Fire. || carr_fire_2018_landsat_print.jpg (1024x576) [218.6 KB] || carr_fire_2018_landsat.png (3840x2160) [17.3 MB] || carr_fire_2018_landsat_searchweb.png (320x180) [127.1 KB] || carr_fire_2018_landsat_thm.png (80x40) [7.3 KB] || carr_fire_2018_landsat.hwshow [93 bytes] || ",
            "hits": 50
        },
        {
            "id": 12667,
            "url": "https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/12667/",
            "result_type": "Produced Video",
            "release_date": "2018-06-28T00:00:00-04:00",
            "title": "NASA Rainfall Data and Global Fire Weather",
            "description": "Additional footage courtesy of Greenpeace.Music: \"Vulnerable Moment,\" John Ashton Thomas, Atmosphere Music Ltd.; \"Inducing Waves,\" Ben Niblett and Jon Cotton, Atmosphere Music Ltd.Complete transcript available. || fires_thumb_print.jpg (1024x578) [88.2 KB] || fires_thumb_searchweb.png (320x180) [93.8 KB] || fires_thumb_thm.png (80x40) [7.0 KB] || Fires_GPM_prores.mov (1920x1080) [3.7 GB] || Fires_GPM_facebook_720.mp4 (1280x720) [385.5 MB] || Fires_GPM_large.mp4 (1920x1080) [271.4 MB] || Fires_GPM_twitter_720.mp4 (1280x720) [60.4 MB] || Fires_GPM_youtube_720.mp4 (1280x720) [513.6 MB] || Fires_GPM_youtube_1080.mp4 (1920x1080) [526.2 MB] || Fires_GPM_prores.webm (1920x1080) [30.3 MB] || 12667_Fires.en_US.srt [5.2 KB] || 12667_Fires.en_US.vtt [5.2 KB] || ",
            "hits": 50
        },
        {
            "id": 30971,
            "url": "https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/30971/",
            "result_type": "Hyperwall Visual",
            "release_date": "2018-05-26T00:00:00-04:00",
            "title": "Landslide Risk After Fire",
            "description": "NASA satellite observations of the Thomas fire and the burned area in it's aftermath can be combined with precipitation data to produce maps of landslide risk. || Smoke from the Thomas Fire, December 5, 2017. || thomas_fire_eob91379_print.jpg (1024x574) [116.1 KB] || thomas_fire_eob91379.png (4104x2304) [6.4 MB] || thomas_fire_eob91379_searchweb.png (320x180) [103.3 KB] || thomas_fire_eob91379_thm.png (80x40) [7.0 KB] || thomas_fire_eob91379.hwshow [208 bytes] || ",
            "hits": 16
        },
        {
            "id": 30888,
            "url": "https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/30888/",
            "result_type": "Hyperwall Visual",
            "release_date": "2017-08-01T15:00:00-04:00",
            "title": "A Human-Driven Decline in Global Burned Area",
            "description": "Global Burned Area annual change, plus overall trend || time_series_fraction_hw_1080p.00001_print.jpg (1024x576) [205.5 KB] || time_series_fraction_hw_1080p.00001_searchweb.png (320x180) [102.4 KB] || time_series_fraction_hw_1080p.00001_thm.png (80x40) [7.3 KB] || time_series_fraction_hw_1080p.mp4 (1920x1080) [8.0 MB] || time_series_fraction_hw_720p.mp4 (1280x720) [4.0 MB] || time_series_fraction_hw_1080p.webm (1920x1080) [2.2 MB] || time_series_fraction_hw_2304p.mp4 (4096x2304) [26.3 MB] || hw (4104x2304) [128.0 KB] || ",
            "hits": 154
        },
        {
            "id": 4484,
            "url": "https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/4484/",
            "result_type": "Visualization",
            "release_date": "2016-08-16T00:00:00-04:00",
            "title": "Global Fires 2015-2016 Visualizations",
            "description": "Global Fires 2015-2016, with Dates and Colorbar || global_fires_statelines_0000_print.jpg (1024x576) [73.9 KB] || global_fires_statelines_0000_searchweb.png (320x180) [41.4 KB] || global_fires_statelines_0000_thm.png (80x40) [4.6 KB] || global_fires_statelines (1920x1080) [0 Item(s)] || global_fires_statelines_1080p30.mp4 (1920x1080) [8.5 MB] || global_fires_statelines_1080p30.webm (1920x1080) [2.3 MB] || global_fires_statelines_1080p30.mp4.hwshow [197 bytes] || ",
            "hits": 40
        },
        {
            "id": 30797,
            "url": "https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/30797/",
            "result_type": "Hyperwall Visual",
            "release_date": "2016-08-08T00:00:00-04:00",
            "title": "Landsat 8 Views the Soberanes Fire",
            "description": "By chance, Landsat 8 acquired imagery of the Soberanes fire burning near the California coast between Monterey and Big Sur a few hours after it started on July 22, 2016. Seven days later, on July 29, the fire had grown so much that the surrounding area is almost entirely covered by smoke. This set of Landsat images shows the region on [left to right] July 22, July 29, and August 8 in true color (using bands 4, 3, and 2) and also in shortwave and near-infrared light (using bands 7, 5, and 4). Active fires, which can be detected based on calculations using the shortwave infrared and near-infrared bands, are shown in red on the true color images. The shortwave and near-infrared images penetrate the smoke to provide a clearer view of the burn scar. In this false-color view, active fires are bright red and orange, scarred land is dark red, and intact vegetation and human development are shades of green. || ",
            "hits": 55
        },
        {
            "id": 12330,
            "url": "https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/12330/",
            "result_type": "Produced Video",
            "release_date": "2016-07-29T05:00:00-04:00",
            "title": "NASA Sees Intense Fires Around The World",
            "description": "This year’s wildfire season is off to a blazing start. The United States had an early start to the season, with more than 29,000 wildfires burning more than 2.6 million acres of land. The driest season in 14 years has left the southern Amazon primed for heavy wildfire activity as well. The expected wildfire surge in the Amazon this summer is the result of El Niño, a warming of waters in the Pacific Ocean that had major impacts on weather across the United States the first half of 2016. While El Niño has officially ended, we’re still feeling effects through increased wildfire activity. In some parts of the U.S., the fire season is now on average 78 days longer than it was in 1970, according to the U.S. Department of Agriculture. NASA scientists are able to monitor these wildfires better than ever before, providing valuable information that fire managers can use to prepare the public. Using data collected by satellites, planes and on the ground, NASA is tracking wildfires around the world and keeping an eye on the hot, dry conditions that contribute to larger fires. || ",
            "hits": 71
        },
        {
            "id": 12325,
            "url": "https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/12325/",
            "result_type": "Produced Video",
            "release_date": "2016-07-25T12:00:00-04:00",
            "title": "Wildfires Live Shot July 2016",
            "description": "B-roll that goes along with the following questions:Wildfires have been raging in parts of the US this year. Can you show us the view from space?It’s been an active year around the globe for wildfires. How do fires on the other side of the world affect us?El Nino has dried out the Amazon this year, making it vulnerable to wildfires. What impacts could this have on the Summer Olympics?NASA is doing groundbreaking research around the world to study wildfires. What are we learning?Where can we learn more?Click for NASA's FIRES webpage.Find the latest on Twitter @NASAEarth || 008_B-Roll.00001_print.jpg (1024x576) [85.5 KB] || 008_B-Roll.00001_searchweb.png (320x180) [46.0 KB] || 008_B-Roll.00001_thm.png (80x40) [5.2 KB] || 008_B-Roll.mov (1280x720) [4.3 GB] || 008_B-Roll.mp4 (1280x720) [452.4 MB] || 008_B-Roll.webm (1280x720) [30.5 MB] || ",
            "hits": 29
        },
        {
            "id": 4413,
            "url": "https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/4413/",
            "result_type": "Visualization",
            "release_date": "2016-01-07T00:00:00-05:00",
            "title": "Sea Surface Temperature Anomaly and Terrestrial Water Storage Anomaly Comparison",
            "description": "Animation showing Sea Surface Temperature Anomaly (SSTA) and Terrestrial Water Storage Anomaly (TWSA) data from 2002 to 2015 simultaneously. For SSTA data, blues indicate temperatures lower than normal and reds are areas warmer than normal. With this data we can see the comings and goings of El Niño and La Niña across the years. For the TWSA data, browns indicate areas with less ground water than normal and greens are areas with more ground water than normal, which correlates to droughts and floods in these various regions. Furthermore, terrestrial areas that show significant amounts of low water storage are much more sensitive to wildfires. || grace_w_ssta_rob2.4991_print.jpg (1024x576) [133.2 KB] || grace_w_ssta_rob2.4991_searchweb.png (180x320) [91.1 KB] || grace_w_ssta_rob2.4991_thm.png (80x40) [7.7 KB] || grace_w_ssta_rob2_2x_1080p30.mp4 (1920x1080) [41.8 MB] || composite (1920x1080) [0 Item(s)] || robinson_projection (1920x1080) [0 Item(s)] || dates (1920x1080) [0 Item(s)] || grace_w_ssta_rob2_2x_1080p30.webm (1920x1080) [9.8 MB] || ",
            "hits": 31
        },
        {
            "id": 4407,
            "url": "https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/4407/",
            "result_type": "Visualization",
            "release_date": "2015-12-15T11:00:00-05:00",
            "title": "Monthly burned area from the Global Fire Emissions Database (GFED)",
            "description": "The final animation of the monthly burned area percent shown in the Robinson projection with a colorbar and date overlay || comp_burned_area_pct.2234_print.jpg (1024x576) [128.4 KB] || comp_burned_area_pct.2234_searchweb.png (320x180) [78.4 KB] || comp_burned_area_pct.2234_thm.png (80x40) [6.4 KB] || comp_burned_area_pct.2234_web.png (320x180) [78.4 KB] || comp_burned_area_pct_1080p30.mp4 (1920x1080) [44.1 MB] || comp_burned_area_pct_1080p30.webm (1920x1080) [8.4 MB] || robinson_final (1920x1080) [0 Item(s)] || Comp_burned_area_pct_720p30.mp4 (1280x720) [26.2 MB] || robinson_final (3840x2160) [0 Item(s)] || comp_burned_area_4407.key [29.7 MB] || comp_burned_area_4407.pptx [27.1 MB] || comp_burned_area_pct_4k_2160p30.mp4 (3840x2160) [142.3 MB] || comp_burned_area_pct_1080p30.mp4.hwshow [228 bytes] || ",
            "hits": 158
        },
        {
            "id": 30699,
            "url": "https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/30699/",
            "result_type": "Hyperwall Visual",
            "release_date": "2015-11-27T00:00:00-05:00",
            "title": "Hazardous Air Quality Conditions in Singapore",
            "description": "Singapore region on September 24 and May 25, 2015, MODIS data only || singapore_smog_24_1080p_print.jpg (1024x576) [279.3 KB] || singapore_smog_24_1080p_searchweb.png (180x320) [129.9 KB] || singapore_smog_24_1080p_thm.png (80x40) [8.0 KB] || singapore_smog_24_1080p.mp4 (1920x1080) [7.0 MB] || singapore_smog_24_720p.mp4 (1280x720) [3.8 MB] || singapore_smog_24_720p.webm (1280x720) [4.6 MB] || singapore_modis_only_24_2304p.mp4 (4096x2304) [20.4 MB] || singapore_smog_24_360p.mp4 (640x360) [1.2 MB] || singapore_smog_ver2a.key [8.5 MB] || singapore_smog_ver2a.pptx [5.8 MB] || ",
            "hits": 73
        },
        {
            "id": 4205,
            "url": "https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/4205/",
            "result_type": "Visualization",
            "release_date": "2014-09-24T09:00:00-04:00",
            "title": "Earth Science Heads-up Display",
            "description": "On September 10, 2014, NASA's Earth Observing System (EOS) was celebrated in an evening event at the Smithsonian National Air and Space Museum in Washington DC.  The title of this event was \"Vital Signs: Taking the Pulse of Our Planet\", and the speakers at this event included several Earth Scientists from Goddard Space Flight Center.  This animation was used in the beginning of the event to illustrate the interconnectedness of the many Earth-based data sets that NASA has produced over the last decade or so.  The animation simulates a view of the Earth from the International Space Station, over which interconnected data sets are displayed as if on a head-up display. || ",
            "hits": 30
        },
        {
            "id": 30378,
            "url": "https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/30378/",
            "result_type": "Hyperwall Visual",
            "release_date": "2013-10-24T12:00:00-04:00",
            "title": "Monthly Active Fires",
            "description": "Using fire data collected globally every day by the Moderate Resolution Imaging Spectroradiometer (MODIS) instrument onboard NASA's Terra satellite, scientists produce maps like these to show the number and extent of fire around the world each month. The red, orange, and yellow pixels on these monthly maps from March 2000 to the present show the locations where the MODIS instrument detected actively burning fires. The colors represent a count of the number of fires each month observed within a 1000-square-kilometer (~385-square-mile) area. White pixels show the high end of the count—as many as 100 fires in a 1000-square-kilometer area per day. Yellow pixels show as many as 10 fires, orange shows as many as 5 fires, and red areas as few as 1 fire in a 1000-square-kilometer area per day. Active fire maps such as these are helping scientists to better understand Earth's environment and climate system. || ",
            "hits": 18
        },
        {
            "id": 11330,
            "url": "https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/11330/",
            "result_type": "Produced Video",
            "release_date": "2013-08-09T00:01:00-04:00",
            "title": "2013 Wildfires Satellite Images",
            "description": "2013 satellite images of wildfires and burn scars resulting from wildfires in the United States and Canada.For more information and images like these, click  here . || Yarnell Hill Fire near the town of Yarnell, Arizona. Image acquired July 1, 2013 || Arizona_Yarnell_fire.jpg (3000x2200) [1.6 MB] || Arizona_Yarnell_fire_web.png (320x234) [170.9 KB] || Arizona_Yarnell_fire_thm.png (80x40) [21.0 KB] || Arizona_Yarnell_fire.tif (3000x2200) [11.4 MB] || ",
            "hits": 94
        },
        {
            "id": 4095,
            "url": "https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/4095/",
            "result_type": "Visualization",
            "release_date": "2013-08-09T00:00:00-04:00",
            "title": "Potential Evaporation in North America Through 2100",
            "description": "This animation shows the projected increase in potential evaporation during the fire season through the year 2100, relative to 1980, based on the combined results of multiple climate models: MERRA data for 1980-2010 and an ensemble of 20 climate models for 2010-2100. The maximum increase across North America is about 1 mm/day by 2100. This concept, potential evaporation, is a measure of drying potential or \"fire weather.\" An average increase of 1 mm/day over the whole year is a big change — 1 mm/day increase in PE is considered to be an \"extreme\" event for fires, similar to the conditions in Colorado in 2012. By these projections, fire years like 2012 would be the new normal in regions like the western US by the end of the 21st century. || ",
            "hits": 153
        },
        {
            "id": 11159,
            "url": "https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/11159/",
            "result_type": "Produced Video",
            "release_date": "2012-12-04T10:00:00-05:00",
            "title": "2012 and the Future of Fire",
            "description": "The U.S. fire season in 2012 was by some measures a record-breaking season. NASA scientist Doug Morton and University of Maryland scientist Louis Giglio discuss the links between climate and wildfires and the likelihood of seeing more extreme fire events in the future.  This page includes a short video discussing these topics, extended interview clips from Giglio and Morton, and visualizations of the 2012 fire season in North America. || ",
            "hits": 15
        },
        {
            "id": 11029,
            "url": "https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/11029/",
            "result_type": "Produced Video",
            "release_date": "2012-07-23T00:00:00-04:00",
            "title": "Yellowstone Burn Recovery",
            "description": "A combination of lightning, drought and human activity caused fires to scorch more than one-third of Yellowstone National Park in the summer of 1988. Within a year, burn scars cast a sharp outline on the 793,880 acres affected by fire, distinguishing wide sections of recovering forest, meadows, grasslands and wetlands from unburned areas of the park. After more than two decades, satellite instruments can still detect these scars from space.In the time-lapse video below, a series of false-color images collected by USGS-NASA Landsat satellites from 1987 to 2018 show the burning and gradual regeneration of Yellowstone's forests following the 1988 fire season. Watch as burn scars (dark red) quickly replace large expanses of healthy green vegetation (dark green) by 1989. Notice how the scars slowly fade over time as new vegetation begins to grow and heal the landscape.Landsat Project Scientist Jeff Masek has been studying the recovery of the forest after the 1988 Yellowstone fires.  In the video below, he talks about how Landsat satellites detect the burn scars from space and distinguish them from healthy, un-burned forest and from new growth. || ",
            "hits": 246
        },
        {
            "id": 10831,
            "url": "https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/10831/",
            "result_type": "Produced Video",
            "release_date": "2011-11-01T00:00:00-04:00",
            "title": "The Geography Of Fire",
            "description": "What do nearly ten years of satellite fire observations look like? Instruments on two NASA Earth-observing satellites have answered that question by scanning the surface for signs of fire four times a day since 2002. The instruments have generated an ever-growing string of data that researchers have used to map the distribution of the world's fires in unprecedented detail. The visualization below provides a global tour of these observations using red to indicate actively burning fires, green to show vegetation and white to show snow. It begins with heavy grassland fires that speckle the dry interior of Australia in 2002. The view then pans to Asia and fire-prone Africa where waves of agricultural and management fires sweep across large portions of these continents in sync with seasonal surges of vegetation and retreating snow. A glimpse of a mild South American fire season in 2009 follows, along with intermittent flashes from wildfires that ravaged areas of Texas in the spring of 2011. Such data has more than aesthetic value: scientists use it to track fire trends over time and to refine calculations that show how greenhouse gases and particles emitted by fires in different regions contribute to climate change. || ",
            "hits": 19
        },
        {
            "id": 10851,
            "url": "https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/10851/",
            "result_type": "Produced Video",
            "release_date": "2011-10-20T16:00:00-04:00",
            "title": "A Look Back at a Decade of Fires",
            "description": "For more than a decade, instruments on Terra and Aqua, two of NASA's flagship Earth-observing satellites, have scanned the surface of our planet for fires four times a day. The instruments, both Moderate Resolution Imaging Spectroradiometers (MODIS), have revolutionized what scientists know about fire's role in land cover change, ecosystem processes, and the global carbon cycle by allowing researchers to map the characteristics and global distribution of fires in remarkable detail. The collection of videos below provides perspective on how global fires impact humans and our planet. || ",
            "hits": 43
        },
        {
            "id": 3870,
            "url": "https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/3870/",
            "result_type": "Visualization",
            "release_date": "2011-10-18T23:00:00-04:00",
            "title": "African Fire Observations and MODIS NDVI",
            "description": "From space, we can understand fires in ways that are impossible from the ground. The MODIS instrument onboard the Terra and Aqua satellite, was specifically designed to detect fires. As a result, it can see both smaller fires and a wide range of fires from cool grass fires to raging forest fires. Burning carbon particles both on the tiny soot particles in the flame and on the fuel itself emit a very specific wavelength of light, 3.8 to 4 microns. NASA research has contributed to much improved detection of fire for scientific purposes using satellite remote sensing and geographic information systems. This has helped advance our understanding of the impacts of fire in many areas of earth science, including atmospheric chemistry and the impacts on protected areas. This research has led to the development of a rapid response system widely used throughout the world for both natural resource management and for firefighting by providing near real-time information. The visualization shows fires detected in Africa from July 2002 through July 2011. Africa has more abundant burning than any other continent. MODIS observations have shown that some 70 percent of the world's fires occur in Africa alone. \"It's incredibly satisfying to see such a long record of fires visualized,\" said Chris Justice, a scientist from the University of Maryland who leads NASA's effort to use MODIS data to study the world's fires. \"It's not only exciting visually, but what you see here is a very good representation of the data scientists use to understand the global distribution of fires and to determine where and how fires are responding to climate change and population growth.\"More information on the Fire Information for Resource Management (FIRMS) is available at http://maps.geog.umd.edu/firms/. || ",
            "hits": 37
        },
        {
            "id": 3869,
            "url": "https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/3869/",
            "result_type": "Visualization",
            "release_date": "2011-10-18T19:00:00-04:00",
            "title": "Boreal Forest Fire Observations and MODIS NDVI",
            "description": "NASA has released a series of new visualizations that show the locations of the millions of fires detected by key fire-monitoring instruments on NASA satellites over the last decade. This visualization shows fire observations made by the MODerate Resolution Imaging Spectroradiometer (MODIS) instruments on board the Terra and Aqua satellites in Europe and Asia from July 2002 through July 2011.  \"It's incredibly satisfying to see such a long record of fires visualized,\" said Chris Justice, a scientist from the University of Maryland who leads NASA's effort to use MODIS data to study the world's fires. \"It's not only exciting visually, but what you see here is a very good representation of the data scientists use to understand the global distribution of fires and to determine where and how fires are responding to climate change and population growth.\"More information on the Fire Information for Resource Management System (FIRMS) is available at https://earthdata.nasa.gov/earth-observation-data/near-real-time/firms. || ",
            "hits": 29
        },
        {
            "id": 3871,
            "url": "https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/3871/",
            "result_type": "Visualization",
            "release_date": "2011-10-18T19:00:00-04:00",
            "title": "Australia Fire Observations and MODIS NDVI",
            "description": "From space, we can understand fires in ways that are impossible from the ground. The MODIS instrument onboard the Terra and Aqua satellite, was specifically designed to detect fires.  This visualization shows fire detections from July 2002 through July 2011. The visualization also includes vegetation and snow cover data to show how fires respond to seasonal changes. The tour begins in Australia in 2002 by showing a network of massive grassland fires spreading across interior Australia as well as the greener Eucalyptus forests in the northern and eastern part of the continent.More information on the Fire Information for Resource Management (FIRMS) is available at http://maps.geog.umd.edu/firms/. || ",
            "hits": 27
        },
        {
            "id": 3872,
            "url": "https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/3872/",
            "result_type": "Visualization",
            "release_date": "2011-10-18T19:00:00-04:00",
            "title": "South American Fire Observations and MODIS NDVI",
            "description": "From space, we can understand fires in ways that are impossible from the ground. NASA research has contributed to much improved detection of fire for scientific purposes using satellite remote sensing and geographic information systems.  This visualization of South America shows fire observations made by MODerate Resolution Imaging Spectroradiometer (MODIS) instruments on board the Terra and Aqua satellites . South America exhibits a steady flickering of fire  across much of the Amazon rainforest with peaks of activity in September and November. Almost all of the fires in the Amazon are the direct result of human activity, including slash-and-burn agriculture, because the high moisture levels in the region prevent inhibit natural fires from occurring.More information on the Fire Information for Resource Management (FIRMS) is available at http://maps.geog.umd.edu/firms/. || ",
            "hits": 34
        },
        {
            "id": 3873,
            "url": "https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/3873/",
            "result_type": "Visualization",
            "release_date": "2011-10-18T19:00:00-04:00",
            "title": "United States Fire Observations and MODIS NDVI",
            "description": "From space, we can understand fires in ways that are impossible from the ground. NASA has released a series of new visualizations that show fires detected by key fire-monitoring instruments on NASA satellites over the last decade. The visualizations show fire observations made by MODerate Resolution Imaging Spectroradiometer (MODIS) instruments on board the Terra and Aqua satellites. The visualization also includes vegetation and snow cover data to show how fires respond to seasonal changes. \"It's incredibly satisfying to see such a long record of fires visualized,\" said Chris Justice, a scientist from the University of Maryland who leads NASA's effort to use MODIS data to study the world's fires. \"It's not only exciting visually, but what you see here is a very good representation of the data scientists use to understand the global distribution of fires and to determine where and how fires are responding to climate change and population growth.\" North America is a region where fires are comparatively rare. North American fires make up just 2 percent of the world's burned area each year. The fires that receive the most attention in the United States, the uncontrolled forest fires in the West, are less visible than the wave of agricultural fires prominent in the Southeast and along the Mississippi River Valley, but some of the large wildfires that struck Texas earlier this spring are visible.More information on the Fire Information for Resource Management (FIRMS) is available at http://maps.geog.umd.edu/firms/. || ",
            "hits": 37
        },
        {
            "id": 3868,
            "url": "https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/3868/",
            "result_type": "Visualization",
            "release_date": "2011-10-18T01:00:00-04:00",
            "title": "Global Fire Observations and MODIS NDVI",
            "description": "This visualization leads viewers on a narrated global tour of fire detections beginning in July 2002 and ending July 2011. The visualization also includes vegetation and snow cover data to show how fires respond to seasonal changes. The tour begins in Australia in 2002 by showing a network of massive grassland fires spreading across interior Australia as well as the greener Eucalyptus forests in the northern and eastern part of the continent. The tour then shifts to Asia where large numbers of agricultural fires are visible first in China in June 2004, then across a huge swath of Europe and western Russia in August, and then across India and Southeast Asia through the early part of 2005. It moves next to Africa, the continent that has more abundant burning than any other. MODIS observations have shown that some 70 percent of the world's fires occur in Africa alone. In what's a fairly average burning season, the visualization shows a huge outbreak of savanna fires during the dry season in Central Africa in July, August, and September of 2006, driven mainly by agricultural activities but also by the fact that the region experiences more lightning than anywhere else in the world. The tour shifts next to South America where a steady flickering of fire is visible across much of the Amazon rainforest with peaks of activity in September and November of 2009. Almost all of the fires in the Amazon are the direct result of human activity, including slash-and-burn agriculture, because the high moisture levels in the region prevent inhibit natural fires from occurring. It concludes in North America, a region where fires are comparatively rare. North American fires make up just 2 percent of the world's burned area each year. The fires that receive the most attention in the United States, the uncontrolled forest fires in the West, are less visible than the wave of agricultural fires prominent in the Southeast and along the Mississippi River Valley, but some of the large wildfires that struck Texas earlier this spring are visible. More information on the Fire Information for Resource Management System (FIRMS) is available at http://maps.geog.umd.edu/firms/. || ",
            "hits": 53
        },
        {
            "id": 3850,
            "url": "https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/3850/",
            "result_type": "Visualization",
            "release_date": "2011-08-30T00:00:00-04:00",
            "title": "Extreme Russian Fires and Pakistan Floods Linked Meteorologically",
            "description": "In the summer of 2010, months of record-breaking drought and temperatures culminated with a rash of fires that ravaged western Russia for weeks. Temperatures in Moscow soared to an average of 104 °F (40 °C) during late July and early August — more than 18 °F (10  °C) above normal. Hundreds of fires broke out producing some $15 million in damages. The heat and smoke killed about 56,000 people, making the Russian wildfires fires one of the most lethal natural disasters of the year.Meanwhile, some 930 kilometers (1,500 miles) away, relentless rainfall was simultaneously pounding Pakistan and generating intense flooding. The Pakistan Meteorological Department reported nationwide rain totals 70 percent above normal in July and 102 percent above normal in August.New research conducted by William Lau, an atmospheric scientist at NASA's Goddard Space Flight Center in Greenbelt, Md., suggests the two seemingly disconnected events were actually closely linked.Under normal circumstances, the jet stream pushes weather fronts through Eurasia in four or five days, but something unusual happened in July of 2010. A large-scale, stagnant weather pattern — known as an Omega blocking event — slowed the Rossby wave over Russia and prevented the normal progression of weather systems from west to east.As a result, a large region of high-pressure formed over Russia trapping a hot, dry air mass over the area. As the high lingered, the land surface dried and the normal transfer of moisture from the soil to the atmosphere slowed. Precipitation ceased, vegetation dried out, and the region became a taiga tinderbox.Meanwhile, the blocking pattern created unusual downstream wind patterns over Pakistan. Areas of low pressure on the leading edge of the Rossby wave formed in response to the high, pulling cold, dry Siberian air into lower latitudes.This cold air from Siberia clashed with warm, moist air arriving over Pakistan from the Bay of Bengal as part of the monsoon. There's nothing unusual about moisture moving north over India toward the Himalayas. It's a normal part of the monsoon. However, in this case, the unusual wind patterns associated with the blocking high brought upper level air disturbances farther south than typical, which in effect helped shifted the entire monsoon system north and west.This brought heavy monsoon rains — centered over parts of India — squarely over the northern part of Pakistan, a region ill-prepared to handle large amounts of rain. || ",
            "hits": 40
        },
        {
            "id": 10634,
            "url": "https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/10634/",
            "result_type": "Produced Video",
            "release_date": "2010-09-07T00:00:00-04:00",
            "title": "Wildfire and Pine Beetles",
            "description": "Mountain pine beetles are native to Western forests, but in recent years their numbers have skyrocketed. As they damage more trees and kill whole regions of forest, some worry that the dead forest left behind has become a tinderbox ready to burn. But do pine beetles really increase fire risk?Using Landsat satellite data, University of Wisconsin forest ecologist Phil Townsend and his team are discovering that pine beetle damage appears not to have a significant impact in the risk of large fires. In fact, it might even reduce fire risk in some instances. || ",
            "hits": 25
        },
        {
            "id": 3746,
            "url": "https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/3746/",
            "result_type": "Visualization",
            "release_date": "2010-07-01T20:00:00-04:00",
            "title": "Hurricane Alex Makes Landfall in Northeastern Mexico",
            "description": "NASA's TRMM spacecraft observed this view of Hurricane Alex on June 30, 2010 at 2103 UTC (5:02 PM EST). At this time, Hurricane Alex was increasing in intensity and had become a category 2 storm with estimated winds at 75 knots (~86.4 mph) and a pressure reading of 962 mb. The rain structure is taken by TRMM's Tropical Microwave Imager (TMI) and TRMM's Precitation Radar (PR) instruments. The TMI rainfall analysis shows that Alex had a well defined eye containing powerful thounderstorms that were dropping extreme amounts of rain. The clouds are taken by TRMM's visible-infrared radiometer (VIRS) and the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) Geostationary Operational Environmental Satellite (GOES-13) infrared instrument. TRMM looks underneath of the storm's clouds to reveal the underlying rain structure. The colored isosurface under the clouds show the rain seen by the PR instrument. Areas of extremely heavy rainfall are colored in red. Heavy rainfall are colored in yellow, moderate rainfall are colored in green, and light rain are in blue. || ",
            "hits": 69
        },
        {
            "id": 3745,
            "url": "https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/3745/",
            "result_type": "Visualization",
            "release_date": "2010-07-01T00:00:00-04:00",
            "title": "Hurricane Katrina 3D Stereoscopic Viewfinder Image",
            "description": "NASA's TRMM spacecraft observed this view of Hurricane Katrina on August 28, 2005. At the time the data was collected, Katrina was a Category 5 hurricane, the most destructive and deadly. The cloud cover data was taken by TRMM's Visible and Infrared Scanner (VIRS), with additional data from the GOES spacecraft. The rain structure data was taken by TRMM's Tropical Microwave Imager (TMI). This view looks underneath the storm's clouds to reveal the underlying rain structure. This stereoscopic still image was created from a previous visualization and is intended for viewing through a special NASA Earth Science Viewfinder available through NASA Headquarters. Below, we include an anaglyph version, a printable viewfinder version, and the individual left eye and right eye views. || ",
            "hits": 37
        },
        {
            "id": 3719,
            "url": "https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/3719/",
            "result_type": "Visualization",
            "release_date": "2010-06-24T00:00:00-04:00",
            "title": "MERRA Specific Humidity",
            "description": "Retrospective-analyses (or reanalyses) have been a critical tool in studying weather and climate variability for the last 15 years. Reanalyses blend the continuity and breadth of output data of a numerical model with the constraint of vast quantities of observational data. The result is a long-term continuous data record. The Modern Era Retrospective-analysis for Research and Applications was developed to support NASA's Earth science objectives, by applying the state-of-the-art GMAO data assimilation system that includes many modern observing systems (such as EOS) in a climate framework.The MERRA time period covers the modern era of remotely sensed data, from 1979 through the present, and the special focus of the atmospheric assimilation is the hydrological cycle.The time period covered by the visualization is the months of May, June, and July of 1988 and 1993, two years with contrasting extreme weather events during the summer: a drought through the midwestern states of the US in 1988, and heavy rains and flooding through the same region in 1993.This visualization shows the specific humidity dataset produced by MERRA, up to a geopotential height of 20 km. The height coordinate is greatly exaggerated. Both opacity and color are driven by the data value.This animation was created as part of a presentation for the Nasa Center for Climate Simulation (NCCS) hyperwall display. This is a set of tiled high definition displays consisting of 5 displays across by 3 displays down. The full resolution of all combined displays is 6840 pixels accross by 2304 pixels down. For the full presentation, see the link below. || ",
            "hits": 33
        },
        {
            "id": 3732,
            "url": "https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/3732/",
            "result_type": "Visualization",
            "release_date": "2010-06-24T00:00:00-04:00",
            "title": "MERRA Relative Humidity",
            "description": "Retrospective-analyses (or reanalyses) have been a critical tool in studying weather and climate variability for the last 15 years. Reanalyses blend the continuity and breadth of output data of a numerical model with the constraint of vast quantities of observational data. The result is a long-term continuous data record. The Modern Era Retrospective-analysis for Research and Applications was developed to support NASA's Earth science objectives, by applying the state-of-the-art GMAO data assimilation system that includes many modern observing systems (such as EOS) in a climate framework.The MERRA time period covers the modern era of remotely sensed data, from 1979 through the present, and the special focus of the atmospheric assimilation is the hydrological cycle.The time period covered by the visualization is the months of May, June, and July of 1988 and 1993, two years with contrasting extreme weather events during the summer: a drought through the midwestern states of the US in 1988, and heavy rains and flooding through the same region in 1993.This visualization shows the relative humidity dataset produced by MERRA, up to a geopotential height of 20 km. The height coordinate is greatly exaggerated. Both opacity and color are driven by the data value.This animation was created as part of a presentation for the Nasa Center for Climate Simulation (NCCS) hyperwall display. This is a set of tiled high definition displays consisting of 5 displays across by 3 displays down. The full resolution of all combined displays is 6840 pixels accross by 2304 pixels down. For the full presentation, see the link below. || ",
            "hits": 46
        },
        {
            "id": 3733,
            "url": "https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/3733/",
            "result_type": "Visualization",
            "release_date": "2010-06-24T00:00:00-04:00",
            "title": "MERRA Wind",
            "description": "Retrospective-analyses (or reanalyses) have been a critical tool in studying weather and climate variability for the last 15 years. Reanalyses blend the continuity and breadth of output data of a numerical model with the constraint of vast quantities of observational data. The result is a long-term continuous data record. The Modern Era Retrospective-analysis for Research and Applications was developed to support NASA's Earth science objectives, by applying the state-of-the-art GMAO data assimilation system that includes many modern observing systems (such as EOS) in a climate framework.The MERRA time period covers the modern era of remotely sensed data, from 1979 through the present, and the special focus of the atmospheric assimilation is the hydrological cycle.The time period covered by the visualization is the months of May, June, and July of 1988 and 1993, two years with contrasting extreme weather events during the summer: a drought through the midwestern states of the US in 1988, and heavy rains and flooding through the same region in 1993.This visualization shows the combined U and V components of wind at three different pressure levels: 850 mb, 500 mb, and 300 mb. The pressure coordinate is greatly exaggerated.This animation was created as part of a presentation for the Nasa Center for Climate Simulation (NCCS) hyperwall display. This is a set of tiled high definition displays consisting of 5 displays across by 3 displays down. The full resolution of all combined displays is 6840 pixels accross by 2304 pixels down. For the full presentation, see the link below. || ",
            "hits": 32
        },
        {
            "id": 3734,
            "url": "https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/3734/",
            "result_type": "Visualization",
            "release_date": "2010-06-24T00:00:00-04:00",
            "title": "MERRA Combined Liquid Water and Ice Mixing Ratios",
            "description": "Retrospective-analyses (or reanalyses) have been a critical tool in studying weather and climate variability for the last 15 years. Reanalyses blend the continuity and breadth of output data of a numerical model with the constraint of vast quantities of observational data. The result is a long-term continuous data record. The Modern Era Retrospective-analysis for Research and Applications was developed to support NASA's Earth science objectives, by applying the state-of-the-art GMAO data assimilation system that includes many modern observing systems (such as EOS) in a climate framework.The MERRA time period covers the modern era of remotely sensed data, from 1979 through the present, and the special focus of the atmospheric assimilation is the hydrological cycle.The time period covered by the visualization is the months of May, June, and July of 1988 and 1993, two years with contrasting extreme weather events during the summer: a drought through the midwestern states of the US in 1988, and heavy rains and flooding through the same region in 1993.This visualization shows the combined liquid water and ice mixing ratio dataset produced by MERRA, roughly corresponding to cloud cover, up to an geopotential height of 20 km. The height coordinate is greatly exaggerated. Both opacity and color are driven by the data value.This animation was created as part of a presentation for the NASA Center for Climate Simulation (NCCS) hyperwall display. This is a set of tiled high definition displays consisting of 5 displays across by 3 displays down. The full resolution of all combined displays is 6840 pixels accross by 2304 pixels down. For the full presentation, see the link below. || ",
            "hits": 16
        },
        {
            "id": 3661,
            "url": "https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/3661/",
            "result_type": "Visualization",
            "release_date": "2010-02-18T12:00:00-05:00",
            "title": "Volume Renderings of Hurricane Isabel based on the WRF Computational Model (Three Resolutions)",
            "description": "This visualization shows cloud and ice data from an atmospheric simulation using the Weather Research and Forecasting (WRF) Model. Clouds are shown as levels of white; and, ice is shown as levels of blue. Cloud and ice data from the model are volumetric (i.e. in multiple pressure levels).Three different reolution runs are shown as the camera moves in towards the East coast:1. 36 km per grid cell every hour covering most of the northern hemisphere (volume size: 415x270x27)2. 12 km per grid cell every hour covering central North America (volume size: 438x300x27)3. 4 km per grid cell every 5 minutes covering the US East coast (volume size: 300x300x27)This visualization was created in support of a video about the Climate in a Box project. for the Fall 2009 American Geophysical Union (AGU) conference. || ",
            "hits": 18
        },
        {
            "id": 3664,
            "url": "https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/3664/",
            "result_type": "Visualization",
            "release_date": "2009-12-11T00:00:00-05:00",
            "title": "Volumetric Renderings of Hurricane Isabel based on the WRF Computational Model: close up with winds",
            "description": "This visualization shows cloud and ice data from an atmospheric simulation using the Weather Research and Forecasting (WRF) Model. Clouds are shown as shades of white and ice is shown as shades of blue. Cloud and ice data from the model are volumetric (with a volume size of 300x300x27 cells). Winds are represented by moving arrows. The arrows are colored from blue (lower altitudes) to white (higher altitudes). Each of these data sets were from simulations at 3. 4 km per grid cell every 5 minutes for the East coast near where Isabel made landfall. This visualization was created in support of a video about the Climate in a Box project for the Fall 2009 American Geophysical Union (AGU) conference. || ",
            "hits": 22
        },
        {
            "id": 3666,
            "url": "https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/3666/",
            "result_type": "Visualization",
            "release_date": "2009-12-11T00:00:00-05:00",
            "title": "Volumetric Renderings of Hurricane Isabel based on WRF Computational Model: Top Down View",
            "description": "This visualization shows cloud and ice data from an atmospheric simulation using the Weather Research and Forecasting (WRF) Model. Clouds are shown as shades of white and ice is shown as shades of blue. Cloud and ice data from the model are volumetric, so a volumetric rendering technique called ray-casting was used to create the images. Winds are represented by moving arrows. Each of these data sets were from simulations at 3. 4 km per grid cell every 5 minutes for the East coast near where Isabel made landfall.This is a top-down view of the storm that was rendered in layers. There are layers (with alpha channels) for the dates, winds, clouds, and background. This allowed for editors to control when each of the elements was faded in during post production. A composited example is included. The layers should composited in the order listed above.This visualization was created in support of a video about the Climate in a Box project for the Fall 2009 American Geophysical Union (AGU) conference. || ",
            "hits": 21
        },
        {
            "id": 3651,
            "url": "https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/3651/",
            "result_type": "Visualization",
            "release_date": "2009-10-07T12:00:00-04:00",
            "title": "World Droughts From 2005 to 2009 Versus Where Crops are Grown",
            "description": "The Global Inventory Monitoring and Modeling Studies (GIMMS) group at NASA Goddard Space Flight Center (NASA/GSFC) provides United States Department of Agriculture/Foreign Agricultural Service (USDA/FAS) with global data stream of NDVI that spans over two decades (1981-present). The GIMMS NDVI is derived from measurements made by the Advanced Very High Resolution Radiometer (AVHRR), Global Area Coverage (GAC) data from the National Atmospheric Oceanic Administration (NOAA) polar orbiting series of satellites. GIMMS has inter-calibrated the data from the NOAA-AVHRR satellite series and performed atmospheric correction to minimize the effects of volcanic aerosols to produce and maintain a consistent NDVI archive. The NDVI archive from GIMMS provides the historic database for monitoring the response of vegetation to climatic conditions.Linking the MODIS data to the long-term GIMMS AVHRR/NDVI, archive and SPOT Vegetation sensor data is a critical component of this project providing a consistent multi-source long-term data record for agricultural monitoring. This allows FAS analysts to compare current data with the spatial extent and severity of NDVI anomalies associated with heat stress, droughts and floods associated with crop failures. || ",
            "hits": 26
        },
        {
            "id": 3624,
            "url": "https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/3624/",
            "result_type": "Visualization",
            "release_date": "2009-09-13T01:00:00-04:00",
            "title": "2008 Northern Australia Fire Observations",
            "description": "The data used to generate this animation were collected by the NASA MODIS intrument. Data are collected four times per day using two satellite platforms. The instrument design included the capability to identify active fires sensing in the middle infrared part of the spectrum. The fire data used in the animation were generated by the MODIS advanced processing system at NASA. The MODIS Global Fire data are available free of charge and within a few hours of satellite acquisition. The fire data are used by scientists and fire managers around the world.  The fires that these data show include - savanna fires, wildfires, managed fires, agricultural fires, and thermal anomalies associated with power plants or gas flares. Fires occur around the world at different times of the year. MODIS is entering its 10th year of data collection and we are using the data to study the global distribution of fires and document changed in fire regimes due to climate or land use change. These fire data are used by Australian fire managers and scientists. Dr Chris Justice and the MODIS team participated in the NAILSMA experiment. NAILSMA was commissioned by the Northern Australia Land and Water Taskforce to convene a forum to bring together key Indigenous water experts from across the north of Australia to discuss their water interests and issues. This part of Northern Australia is an important area in terms of biodiversity and fire is an integral ecosystem process. We are interested in applying these data and other data from the MODIS instrument to better understand the occurence of fire and its characteristics in the Northern Territories with respect to emissions of trace gases into the atmosphere an the imacts of fire on the ecosystem. || ",
            "hits": 25
        },
        {
            "id": 3597,
            "url": "https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/3597/",
            "result_type": "Visualization",
            "release_date": "2009-06-13T01:00:00-04:00",
            "title": "Fire Observations - As the World Turns",
            "description": "From space, we can understand fires in ways that are impossible from the ground. NASA research has contributed to much improved detection of fire for scientific purposes using satellite remote sensing and geographic information systems. This has helped advance our understanding of the impacts of fire in many areas of earth science, including atmospheric chemistry and the impacts on protected areas. This research has led to the development of a rapid response system widely used throughout the world for both natural resource management and for firefighting by providing near real-time information. In this animation of fires around the globe in 2007, each red dot marks a new fire. From brush fires in Africa to forest fires in North America, satellites are locating every significant fire on Earth to within one kilometer. More information on the Fire Information for Resource Management (FIRMS) is available at http://maps.geog.umd.edu/firms/ || ",
            "hits": 11
        },
        {
            "id": 10386,
            "url": "https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/10386/",
            "result_type": "Produced Video",
            "release_date": "2009-02-19T00:00:00-05:00",
            "title": "Sources of Aerosols",
            "description": "Aerosols can occur in nature, but they can also originate from human activity. These animations provide an introduction to four of the varied sources of atmospheric aerosols: cities, forest fires, the ocean, and deserts. || ",
            "hits": 48
        },
        {
            "id": 10389,
            "url": "https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/10389/",
            "result_type": "Produced Video",
            "release_date": "2009-02-19T00:00:00-05:00",
            "title": "Aerosols Absorb; Aerosols Reflect",
            "description": "Some aerosol particles primarily reflect solar radiation and cool the atmosphere, and others can also absorb radiation and warm the surrounding air. When aerosols heat the atmosphere, they create an unstable environment where clouds can't thrive. The suppression of clouds leads to further warming of the atmosphere by solar radiation. Aerosols are a complex but critical piece of the climate puzzle, and researchers are still working to understand the role of these curious particles. || ",
            "hits": 279
        },
        {
            "id": 10364,
            "url": "https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/10364/",
            "result_type": "Produced Video",
            "release_date": "2009-02-01T00:00:00-05:00",
            "title": "NOAA-N Prime Mission Overview",
            "description": "The NOAA-N Prime satellite is slated for launch by NASA on February 4th, 2009. Operated by NOAA, N Prime will be the last in the Television Infrared Observation Satellite Series (TIROS) that have been observing Earth's weather and environment for nearly 50 years. N Prime's main role will be to provide continuity of service until the launch of the next generation, highly advanced National Polar-orbiting Operational Environmental Satellite System (NPOESS). || ",
            "hits": 26
        },
        {
            "id": 20178,
            "url": "https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/20178/",
            "result_type": "Animation",
            "release_date": "2009-01-21T12:00:00-05:00",
            "title": "NOAA-N Prime Beauty Shot Animation",
            "description": "An artist concept of the spacecraft. The microwave instruments on board NOAA-N Prime are so sensitive that they can see Earth's surface through clouds. NOAA-N Prime will deliver essential atmospheric and surface parameters to use in scientific forecast models. N Prime provides essential critical information for creating accurate weather forecasts 2-3 days in advance. || ",
            "hits": 26
        },
        {
            "id": 10372,
            "url": "https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/10372/",
            "result_type": "Produced Video",
            "release_date": "2009-01-21T00:00:00-05:00",
            "title": "NOAA-N Prime and GOES-O in Orbit Animation",
            "description": "Since 1960, NOAA has operated a fleet of Polar-orbiting Environmental Satellites called POES, complimented by the higher altitude (36,000km) Geostationary Operational Environmental Satellites (GOES). The stationary GOES satellites give a constant view from two points in space, while the polar-orbiting NOAA-N Prime circles the Earth at a lower altitude (860km) once every 102 minutes. These two systems provide continuous data about the global atmosphere. || ",
            "hits": 22
        },
        {
            "id": 3449,
            "url": "https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/3449/",
            "result_type": "Visualization",
            "release_date": "2007-09-06T00:00:00-04:00",
            "title": "Fires in Greece as seen by Aqua/AIRS",
            "description": "A series of fires across Greece in August of 2007 burned 469,000 acres and claimed the lives of 65 people. The fires, in which an estimated 4,000 people lost their homes,  mostly occurred in the southern part of of the country.In this visualization, the carbon monoxide signature from the fires in Greece is revealed in data retrieved by the Atmospheric Infrared Sounder (AIRS) on NASA's Aqua spacecraft. Forest fires create large amounts of carbon monoxide. AIRS provides daily global maps of carbon monoxide from space, allowing scientists to follow the global transport of this gas day-to-day. This visualization shows the amount of Carbon monoxide that has risen 2 to 8 kilometers (6,500 ft to 26,200 ft altitude) from August 24-28, 2007.  More carbon monoxide generally means more pollution, either natural from wildfires or from industrial and domestic sources.Beginning August 24, a significant plume emanates from the extensive fires burning in Greece. This plume moves southeast across the Mediterranean Sea and over North Africa from August 24 to 28. It crosses to Africa and arcs westward over the Sahara Desert and continues to curl around over the Eastern Mediterranean toward Sardinia and Corsica. || ",
            "hits": 34
        },
        {
            "id": 3195,
            "url": "https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/3195/",
            "result_type": "Visualization",
            "release_date": "2005-07-25T00:00:00-04:00",
            "title": "The Cave Creek Complex Fire near Phoenix, Arizona",
            "description": "Slightly northeast of Phoenix, AZ, a massive wildfire was started by lightening on June 22, 2005. The fire started as two separate fires that later joined into one large event. The Cave Creek Complex Fire eventually burned over 41,000 acres of land. From these satellite images, one can see the fire's proximity to the city of Phoenix, Arizona, and it's relative size. Areas in yellow and orange are places of active fire detection for a given day, while slightly darker gray/black areas left behind mark the scorched land consumed by the flames. || ",
            "hits": 76
        },
        {
            "id": 3045,
            "url": "https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/3045/",
            "result_type": "Visualization",
            "release_date": "2004-11-08T12:00:00-05:00",
            "title": "fvGCM Climate Model and Hurricane Ivan Track",
            "description": "This animation shows the track of hurricane Ivan, in yellow, and a track in green showing the path of Ivan as predicted by the fvGCM model.  The animation follows Ivan from far out in the eastern Atlantic, all the way to land fall in southern Alabama.  The white cloud-like features show the cloud cover and total moisture calculated by the model and help to illustrate wind motion. || ",
            "hits": 17
        },
        {
            "id": 3046,
            "url": "https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/3046/",
            "result_type": "Visualization",
            "release_date": "2004-11-08T12:00:00-05:00",
            "title": "fvGCM Climate Model and Hurricane Ivan Global View",
            "description": "This animation illustrates the output of the fvGCM atmospheric model, during the five day period just prior to the landfall of hurricane Ivan.  The white cloud-like features show the cloud cover and total moisture calculated by the model and help to illustrate wind motion. || ",
            "hits": 26
        },
        {
            "id": 3023,
            "url": "https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/3023/",
            "result_type": "Visualization",
            "release_date": "2004-09-30T12:00:00-04:00",
            "title": "TRMM Tropical Microwave Imager (TMI) Sees the Power of Hurricane Jeanne on September 25, 2004",
            "description": "NASA's TRMM spacecraft is used by meteorologists to understand Hurricane Jeanne.  TRMM saw this view of Hurricane Jeanne on September 25, 2004, just before it made landfall.  The cloud cover is taken by TRMM's Visible and Infrared Scanner (VIRS).  It looks underneath of the storm's clouds to reveal the underlying rain structure. Blue represents areas with at least 0.25 inches of rain per hour. Green shows at least 0.5 inches of rain per hour. Yellow is at least 1.0 inches of rain and red is at least 2.0 inches of rain per hour. || ",
            "hits": 11
        },
        {
            "id": 3024,
            "url": "https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/3024/",
            "result_type": "Visualization",
            "release_date": "2004-09-30T12:00:00-04:00",
            "title": "TRMM Tropical Microwave Imager (TMI) Sees the Power of Hurricane Jeanne on September 26, 2004",
            "description": "NASA's TRMM spacecraft is used by meteorologists to understand It looks underneath of the storm's clouds to reveal the underlying rain structure. Blue represents areas with at least 0.25 inches of rain per hour. Green shows at least 0.5 inches of rain per hour. Yellow is at least 1.0 inches of rain and red is at least 2.0 inches of rain per hour. || ",
            "hits": 5
        },
        {
            "id": 3025,
            "url": "https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/3025/",
            "result_type": "Visualization",
            "release_date": "2004-09-30T12:00:00-04:00",
            "title": "TRMM Tropical Microwave Imager (TMI) view of Hurricane Jeanne on September 27, 2004",
            "description": "NASA's TRMM spacecraft is used by meteorologists to understand Hurricane Jeanne.  TRMM saw this view of Hurricane Jeanne on September 27, 2004, just before it made landfall.  The cloud cover is taken by TRMM's Visible and Infrared Scanner (VIRS).  It looks underneath of the storm's clouds to reveal the underlying rain structure. Blue represents areas with at least 0.25 inches of rain per hour. Green shows at least 0.5 inches of rain per hour. Yellow is at least 1.0 inches of rain and red is at least 2.0 inches of rain per hour. || ",
            "hits": 10
        },
        {
            "id": 3021,
            "url": "https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/3021/",
            "result_type": "Visualization",
            "release_date": "2004-09-27T12:00:00-04:00",
            "title": "Hurricane Jeanne Crashes into Florida",
            "description": "With the help of NASA's Aqua and Terra satellites, we get ring-side seats of Hurricane Jeanne traversing across Florida. || ",
            "hits": 15
        },
        {
            "id": 3017,
            "url": "https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/3017/",
            "result_type": "Visualization",
            "release_date": "2004-09-24T12:00:00-04:00",
            "title": "Hurricane Jeanne on September 23, 2004",
            "description": "After days of hammering Haiti, Hurricane Jeanne heads toward the United States. || ",
            "hits": 23
        },
        {
            "id": 3018,
            "url": "https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/3018/",
            "result_type": "Visualization",
            "release_date": "2004-09-24T12:00:00-04:00",
            "title": "A Fixed View of Hurricane Jeanne's Progression",
            "description": "After days of hammering Haiti, Hurricane Jeanne heads towards the United States. || ",
            "hits": 15
        },
        {
            "id": 3019,
            "url": "https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/3019/",
            "result_type": "Visualization",
            "release_date": "2004-09-24T12:00:00-04:00",
            "title": "Hurricane Jeanne's Progression with a Fixed View",
            "description": "Hurricane Jeanne is inching ever closer to Florida. Jeanne will make the fourth hurricane to hit Florida this year. || ",
            "hits": 11
        },
        {
            "id": 3020,
            "url": "https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/3020/",
            "result_type": "Visualization",
            "release_date": "2004-09-24T12:00:00-04:00",
            "title": "Up Close and Personal with Hurricane Jeanne",
            "description": "The Terra Satellite with the help of the MODIS instrument is able to get high resolution imagery of Hurricane Jeanne. || ",
            "hits": 15
        },
        {
            "id": 3015,
            "url": "https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/3015/",
            "result_type": "Visualization",
            "release_date": "2004-09-22T12:00:00-04:00",
            "title": "A Fixed View of Hurricane Ivan",
            "description": "Showing the progression of Hurricane Ivan, with the help of both Terra and Aqua satellites. || ",
            "hits": 6
        },
        {
            "id": 3016,
            "url": "https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/3016/",
            "result_type": "Visualization",
            "release_date": "2004-09-22T12:00:00-04:00",
            "title": "TRMM Precipiation Radar Observes Rain Structure of Hurricane Jeanne on September 23, 2004",
            "description": "NASA's TRMM spacecraft is used by meteorologists to understand Hurricane Jeanne.  TRMM recorded this view of Hurricane Jeanne on September 23, 2004.  The cloud cover is taken by TRMM's Visible and Infrared Scanner(VIRS) and the rain structure is seen by TRMM's Precipitation Radar (PR). It looks underneath of the storm's clouds to reveal the underlying rain structure. Blue represents areas with at least 0.25 inches of rain per hour. Green shows at least 0.5 inches of rain per hour. Yellow is at least 1.0 inches of rain and Red is at least 2.0 inches of rain per hour. || ",
            "hits": 13
        },
        {
            "id": 3011,
            "url": "https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/3011/",
            "result_type": "Visualization",
            "release_date": "2004-09-20T12:00:00-04:00",
            "title": "Hurricane Ivan Rainfall Structure seen by TRMM on September 16, 2004",
            "description": "NASA's TRMM spacecraft is used by meteorologists to understand Hurricane Ivan.  TRMM snapped this view of Hurricane Ivan on September 15, 2004, just before the storm strikes land. The cloud cover is taken by TRMM's Visible and Infrared Scanner (VIRS).  The rain structure is taken by TRMM's Tropical Microwave Imager (TMI).  It looks underneath of the storm's clouds to reveal the underlying rain structure. Blue represents areas with at least 0.25 inches of rain per hour. Green shows at least 0.5 inches of rain per hour. Yellow is at least 1.0 inches of rain and red is at least 2.0 inches of rain per hour. || ",
            "hits": 14
        },
        {
            "id": 3013,
            "url": "https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/3013/",
            "result_type": "Visualization",
            "release_date": "2004-09-20T12:00:00-04:00",
            "title": "Hurricane Ivan Rain Accumulation September 2-19, 2004 (wide view)",
            "description": "This animation shows rain accumulation between Hurricane Frances and Hurricane Ivan.  The green path is the path Hurricane Frances took between August 25, 2004, and September 9, 2004.  The red path is Hurricane Ivan from September 2, 2004, to September 19, 2004. || ",
            "hits": 31
        },
        {
            "id": 3014,
            "url": "https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/3014/",
            "result_type": "Visualization",
            "release_date": "2004-09-20T12:00:00-04:00",
            "title": "Hurricane Ivan Rain Accumulation September 2-19, 2004 (Close View)",
            "description": "This animation shows rain accumulation between Hurricane Frances and Hurricane Ivan. The green path is the path Hurricane Frances took between August 25, 2004, and September 9, 2004. The red path is Hurricane Ivan from September 2, 2004, to September 19, 2004. || ",
            "hits": 16
        },
        {
            "id": 3012,
            "url": "https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/3012/",
            "result_type": "Visualization",
            "release_date": "2004-09-19T12:00:00-04:00",
            "title": "Hurricane Ivan Track and Intensity September 2-19, 2004",
            "description": "This visual shows the position of the eye of Hurricane Ivan, as well as, the intensity of the storm.  The intensity of the storm is depicted through color.  Purple is the weakest classification, Tropical Depression, where winds are less then 39 miles per hour.  Blue represents a Tropical Storm with winds between 39 and 73 miles per hour.  Blue-Green shows a Class 1 Hurricane with winds between 74 and 95 miles per hour.  Green displays a Class 2 Hurricane with winds between 96 and 110 miles per hour.  Yellow is a Class 3 Hurricane where winds are sustained between 111 and 130 miles per hour.  Orange is a Class 4 Hurricane with winds between 131 and 154 miles per hour.  Red is the most deadly classification where winds are greater then 155 miles per hour. || ivan_fulltrack.0010.jpg (720x486) [62.7 KB] || ivan_track_intensity_640x480_pre.jpg (320x240) [10.0 KB] || ivan_track_intensity_320x240_pre.jpg (320x240) [10.4 KB] || ivan_track_intensity_640x480.webmhd.webm (960x540) [860.6 KB] || 720x486_4x3_29.97p (720x486) [128.0 KB] || ivan_track_intensity_640x480.mpg (640x480) [18.1 MB] || ivan_track_intensity_320x240.mpg (320x240) [4.9 MB] || ",
            "hits": 29
        },
        {
            "id": 3007,
            "url": "https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/3007/",
            "result_type": "Visualization",
            "release_date": "2004-09-14T12:00:00-04:00",
            "title": "Hurricane Ivan Progression as Seen by MODIS September 9-14, 2004",
            "description": "Hurricane Ivan barrels across the Caribbean and heads toward the United States Gulf Coast. || This is a fixed view of Hurricane Ivan as it barrels across the Carribean Sea. || ivan_progression.0010.jpg (720x486) [32.9 KB] || a003007_320x240_pre.jpg (320x240) [5.7 KB] || a003007_640x480.webmhd.webm (960x540) [1.2 MB] || 720x486_4x3_29.97p (720x486) [32.0 KB] || a003007_640x480.mpg (640x480) [8.0 MB] || a003007_320x240.mpg (320x240) [2.1 MB] || ",
            "hits": 12
        },
        {
            "id": 3005,
            "url": "https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/3005/",
            "result_type": "Visualization",
            "release_date": "2004-09-13T12:00:00-04:00",
            "title": "Hurricane Ivan Progression",
            "description": "Closely watching Hurricane Ivan and its path. On September 13, 2004 Ivan is heading towards Cuba. || ",
            "hits": 12
        }
    ]
}