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        {
            "id": 14854,
            "url": "https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/14854/",
            "result_type": "Produced Video",
            "release_date": "2025-06-17T15:00:00-04:00",
            "title": "From Space to Soil: How NASA Sees Forests",
            "description": "Music: \"Overview Effect,\" \"All In Stride,\" Universal Production Music. NASA utilizes advanced satellite lidar technology to better understand and observe Earth’s forests—crucial ecosystems that absorb roughly 30 percent of atmospheric carbon. Remote sensing scientist, Laura Duncanson, explains the challenge of studying vast, remote regions where traditional field research is limited. For over 50 years, satellites like Landsat have tracked forest cover, but have lacked the ability to measure how much carbon these forests contain. That’s where NASA’s Global Ecosystem Dynamics Investigation (GEDI) mission comes in. GEDI provides high-resolution 3D data on tree canopy height, canopy structure, and surface elevation, allowing scientists to determine forest biomass. However, based on GEDI’s orbit on the International Space Station (ISS), it is unable to capture data near Earth’s poles. To fill that gap, NASA uses the Ice, Cloud, and Land Elevation Satellite-2 (ICESat-2), which, although not originally designed for forests, provides complementary 3D forest data, especially in boreal regions. Together, the two lidar systems enable the first comprehensive global biomass map, revealing where and how much carbon is being lost or regained in forests. With this new understanding comes smarter conservation and restoration efforts, assisting in identifying carbon-rich areas to prioritize protection. With these NASA Earth science missions, we can see a clearer global picture of our planet and its carbon balance. Find out more about NASA’s Earth Sciences Division at https://science.gsfc.nasa.gov/earth.This video can be freely shared and downloaded. While the video in its entirety can be shared without permission, some individual imagery provided by external sources (see list below) is obtained through permission and may not be excised or remixed in other products. For more information on NASA’s media guidelines, visit https://www.nasa.gov/multimedia/guidelines/index.html Complete transcript available. || 06_04_GEDI_ICESat2_Video_FINAL.00100_print.jpg (1024x576) [231.2 KB] || From_Space_to_Soil_THUMBNAIL.jpg (1280x720) [925.4 KB] || 06_04_GEDI_ICESat2_Video_FINAL.00020_searchweb.png (320x180) [101.0 KB] || 06_04_GEDI_ICESat2_Video_FINAL.00020_web.png (320x180) [101.0 KB] || 06_04_GEDI_ICESat2_Video_FINAL.en_US.srt [7.2 KB] || 06_04_GEDI_ICESat2_Video_FINAL.en_US.vtt [6.9 KB] || 06_04_GEDI_ICESat2_Video_FINAL.mp4 (3840x2160) [2.6 GB] || ",
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        {
            "id": 14804,
            "url": "https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/14804/",
            "result_type": "Produced Video",
            "release_date": "2025-03-27T14:00:00-04:00",
            "title": "Global Biomass - GEDI and ICESat-2",
            "description": "Global visualization of forest biomass using GEDI and ICESat-2 data. || biomass_gedi_icesat2_global_4k_colorbar.00001_print.jpg (1024x576) [82.0 KB] || biomass_gedi_icesat2_global_4k_colorbar.00001_searchweb.png (320x180) [28.6 KB] || biomass_gedi_icesat2_global_4k_colorbar.00001_web.png (320x180) [28.6 KB] || biomass_gedi_icesat2_global_4k_colorbar.00001_thm.png [3.0 KB] || biomass_gedi_icesat2_global_4k_colorbar.webm (3840x2160) [18.0 MB] || biomass_gedi_icesat2_global_4k_colorbar.mp4 (3840x2160) [748.8 MB] || ",
            "hits": 93
        },
        {
            "id": 31270,
            "url": "https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/31270/",
            "result_type": "Hyperwall Visual",
            "release_date": "2024-01-24T00:00:00-05:00",
            "title": "Global Carbon Budget, 2023",
            "description": "Animation showing carbon sources and sink from 1950 through 2022. || historical_carbon_budget_bar_chart_2023.png (1920x1080) [123.3 KB] || historical_carbon_budget_bar_chart_2023_print.jpg (1024x576) [51.0 KB] || historical_carbon_budget_bar_chart_2023_searchweb.png (320x180) [19.4 KB] || historical_carbon_budget_bar_chart_2023_thm.png (80x40) [3.1 KB] || historical_carbon_budget_bar_chart_2023.mp4 (1920x1080) [283.1 KB] || historical_carbon_budget_bar_chart_2023.webm (1920x1080) [1.6 MB] || historical_carbon_budget_bar_chart_2023.hwshow [60 bytes] || ",
            "hits": 71
        },
        {
            "id": 12051,
            "url": "https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/12051/",
            "result_type": "Produced Video",
            "release_date": "2018-04-27T10:00:00-04:00",
            "title": "25 Years of Forest Dynamics",
            "description": "Annual maps of the lower-48 United States produced from Landsat data illustrate how forests changed from 1986-2010. Logging and hurricanes play a significant role in the Southeast, and fires and insect invasion damage forest canopy in the West.Complete transcript available.Music credit: Dusk On The Plains by B. BostonWatch this video on the NASA Goddard YouTube channel. || 12051_Forest_Dynamics_1280_print.jpg (1024x576) [102.9 KB] || 12051_Forest_Dynamics_1280_searchweb.png (320x180) [68.6 KB] || 12051_Forest_Dynamics_1280_thm.png (80x40) [5.2 KB] || 12051_Forest_Dynamics_1920_VX-280049_appletv.m4v (1280x720) [135.8 MB] || 12051_Forest_Dynamics_1920_VX-280049_appletv_subtitles.m4v (1280x720) [135.9 MB] || 12051_Forest_Dynamics_1920_VX-280049.webm (960x540) [116.6 MB] || 12051_Forest_Dynamics_1920_VX-280049_large.mp4 (1920x1080) [292.3 MB] || 12051_Forest_Dynamics_1280.mp4 (1280x720) [291.8 MB] || 12051_Forest_Dynamics_1920_VX-280049.mpeg (1280x720) [974.1 MB] || 12051_Forest_Dynamics-captions.en_US.vtt [6.7 KB] || 12051_Forest_Dynamics-captions.en_US.srt [6.6 KB] || 12051_Forest_Dynamics_1920_VX-280049_ipod_sm.mp4 (320x240) [47.4 MB] || 12051_Forest_Dynamics-youtube4K.mp4 (3840x2160) [1.1 GB] || 12051_Forest_Dynamics_1920_VX-280049_youtube_hq.mov (1920x1080) [3.6 GB] || 12051_Forest_Dynamics_1920_VX-280049_prores.mov (1280x720) [4.2 GB] || 12051_Forest_Dynamics_UHD.mov (3840x2160) [30.7 GB] || ",
            "hits": 56
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        {
            "id": 12794,
            "url": "https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/12794/",
            "result_type": "Produced Video",
            "release_date": "2017-12-12T00:00:00-05:00",
            "title": "A Summer ABoVE the Warming Arctic",
            "description": "Scientists with NASA's Arctic Boreal Vulnerability Experiment - ABoVE - are studying how the Arctic region responds to climate change. Looking at everything from thawing permafrost underground to wildfires, the researchers are working to create a comprehensive picture of the warming Arctic.This summer, the team brought a fleet of planes to fly over Alaska and Canada and gather data to complement measurements taken from the ground. The ABoVE campaign is designed to last for ten years. || ",
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        {
            "id": 12629,
            "url": "https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/12629/",
            "result_type": "Produced Video",
            "release_date": "2017-06-09T12:00:00-04:00",
            "title": "Ocean Circulation Plays an Important Role in Absorbing Carbon from the Atmosphere",
            "description": "Music: Anywhere by François Pavan [SACEM], Mi-Yung Pavan [SACEM]Complete transcript available. || LARGE_MP4-12629_AMOCcarbon_large.00001_print.jpg (1024x576) [184.7 KB] || LARGE_MP4-12629_AMOCcarbon_large.00001_searchweb.png (320x180) [106.8 KB] || LARGE_MP4-12629_AMOCcarbon_large.00001_thm.png (80x40) [7.3 KB] || LARGE_MP4-12629_AMOCcarbon_large.mp4 (1920x1080) [51.2 MB] || WEBM-12629_AMOCcarbon.webm (960x540) [20.0 MB] || NASA_TV-12629_AMOCcarbon.mpeg (1280x720) [169.5 MB] || APPLE_TV-12629_AMOCcarbon_appletv.m4v (1280x720) [23.4 MB] || APPLE_TV-12629_AMOCcarbon_appletv_subtitles.m4v (1280x720) [23.4 MB] || 12629_AMOCcarbon.en_US.srt [819 bytes] || 12629_AMOCcarbon.en_US.vtt [832 bytes] || NASA_PODCAST-12629_AMOCcarbon_ipod_sm.mp4 (320x240) [8.5 MB] || ",
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        {
            "id": 12066,
            "url": "https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/12066/",
            "result_type": "Produced Video",
            "release_date": "2015-11-20T15:00:00-05:00",
            "title": "Jeremy Werdell: Carbon and Climate Soundbite",
            "description": "Jeremy Werdell, oceanographer at NASA's Goddard Space Flight Center, discusses the importance of microscopic plankton in the global carbon cycle.  With his colleagues, Jeremy is working to answer important questions about how much carbon dioxide the oceans are absorbing, and how that might change in the future.For complete transcript, click here.Music credit: Molecular by Mark Hawkins || Jeremy_Werdell_Poster-notext.jpg (1280x720) [202.1 KB] || Jeremy_Werdell_Poster-notext_searchweb.png (320x180) [67.1 KB] || Jeremy_Werdell_Poster-notext_thm.png (80x40) [14.4 KB] || 12066_Jeremy_Werdell_MASTER_prores.mov (1280x720) [633.4 MB] || 12066_Jeremy_Werdell_MASTER_youtube_hq.mov (1280x720) [185.2 MB] || Jeremy_Werdell_Carbon_Climate.mp4 (1280x720) [44.2 MB] || 12066_Jeremy_Werdell_MASTER_appletv.m4v (1280x720) [20.4 MB] || 12066_Jeremy_Werdell_MASTER.mpeg (1280x720) [146.5 MB] || 12066_Jeremy_Werdell_MASTER.webm (960x540) [17.5 MB] || 12066_Jeremy_Werdell_MASTER_appletv_subtitles.m4v (1280x720) [20.4 MB] || 12066_Jeremy_Werdell-captions.en_US.srt [1015 bytes] || 12066_Jeremy_Werdell-captions.en_US.vtt [1.0 KB] || 12066_Jeremy_Werdell_MASTER_ipod_sm.mp4 (320x240) [7.5 MB] || ",
            "hits": 37
        },
        {
            "id": 12057,
            "url": "https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/12057/",
            "result_type": "Produced Video",
            "release_date": "2015-11-19T18:00:00-05:00",
            "title": "Carbon Cycle Live Shots",
            "description": "Promo video featuring Dr. Carlos Del Castillo || Carlos_Promo_print.jpg (1024x576) [149.2 KB] || Carlos_Promo_searchweb.png (320x180) [97.6 KB] || Carlos_Promo_web.png (320x180) [97.6 KB] || Carlos_Promo_thm.png (80x40) [6.6 KB] || Carlos_Promo.webm (1280x720) [6.8 MB] || Carlos_Promo.mp4 (1280x720) [385.7 MB] || Carlos_Promo.mov (1280x720) [853.4 MB] || Carlos_Promo.en_US.srt [1.4 KB] || Carlos_Promo.en_US.vtt [1.3 KB] || ",
            "hits": 65
        },
        {
            "id": 12064,
            "url": "https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/12064/",
            "result_type": "Produced Video",
            "release_date": "2015-11-18T10:00:00-05:00",
            "title": "George Hurtt: Carbon and Climate Soundbite",
            "description": "George Hurtt, professor at University of Maryland, gives information on NASA's Carbon Monitoring System in advance of the United Nations COP-21 climate meeting in Paris, 2015For complete transcript, click here.Music credit: Rippling Rays by Jon Wygens || George_Hurtt_Cover_Image_print.jpg (1024x576) [72.6 KB] || George_Hurtt_Cover_Image_searchweb.png (320x180) [73.5 KB] || George_Hurtt_Cover_Image_thm.png (80x40) [4.8 KB] || George_Hurtt_MASTER_prores.mov (1280x720) [603.3 MB] || George_Hurtt_MASTER_youtube_hq.mov (1280x720) [147.2 MB] || George_Hurtt_MASTER_appletv.m4v (1280x720) [21.4 MB] || George_Hurtt_Carbon_Climate.mp4 (1280x720) [42.5 MB] || George_Hurtt_MASTER.mpeg (1280x720) [144.3 MB] || George_Hurtt_MASTER.webm (960x540) [17.2 MB] || George_Hurtt_Cover_Image.tif (1280x720) [3.5 MB] || George_Hurtt_MASTER_appletv_subtitles.m4v (1280x720) [21.5 MB] || 12064_George_Hurtt_captions.en_US.srt [972 bytes] || 12064_George_Hurtt_captions.en_US.vtt [979 bytes] || George_Hurtt_MASTER_ipod_sm.mp4 (320x240) [7.6 MB] || ",
            "hits": 31
        },
        {
            "id": 12044,
            "url": "https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/12044/",
            "result_type": "Produced Video",
            "release_date": "2015-11-12T11:00:00-05:00",
            "title": "Carbon and Climate Briefing - November 12, 2015",
            "description": "Carbon_and_Climate_HD.jpg (1280x720) [722.5 KB] || Carbon_and_Climate_HD_searchweb.png (320x180) [100.9 KB] || Carbon_and_Climate_HD_thm.png (80x40) [7.8 KB] || ",
            "hits": 60
        },
        {
            "id": 10498,
            "url": "https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/10498/",
            "result_type": "Produced Video",
            "release_date": "2009-10-12T00:00:00-04:00",
            "title": "Keeping Up With Carbon",
            "description": "Carbon is all around us.  This unique atom is the basic building block of life, and its compounds form solids, liquids, or gases. Carbon helps form the bodies of living organisms; it dissolves in the ocean; mixes in the atmosphere; and can be stored in the crust of the planet. A carbon atom could spend millions of years moving through this complex cycle. The ocean plays the most critical role in regulating Earth's carbon balance, and understanding how the carbon cycle is changing is key to understanding Earth's changing climate. For complete transcript, click here. || Keeping_Up_with_Carbon_640x360_ESWpage.00577_print.jpg (1024x576) [71.2 KB] || Keeping_Up_with_Carbon_640x360_ESWpage_web.png (320x180) [128.6 KB] || Keeping_Up_with_Carbon_640x360_ESWpage_thm.png (80x40) [13.9 KB] || Keeping_Up_with_Carbon_AppleTV.webmhd.webm (960x540) [84.1 MB] || Keeping_Up_with_Carbon_1280x720_ProRes.mov (1280x720) [5.1 GB] || Keeping_Up_with_Carbon_1280x720_H264.mov (1280x720) [159.3 MB] || Keeping_Up_with_Carbon_1280x720_ESWpage.mp4 (1280x720) [133.5 MB] || Keeping_Up_with_Carbon_AppleTV.m4v (960x540) [201.6 MB] || Keeping_Up_with_Carbon_640x360_ipod.m4v (640x360) [63.2 MB] || Keeping_Up_with_Carbon_640x360_ESWpage.mp4 (640x360) [63.2 MB] || Keeping_Up_with_Carbon_512x288.mpg (512x288) [123.9 MB] || Keeping_Up_with_Carbon_320x180.mp4 (320x180) [26.0 MB] || Keeping_Up_with_Carbon.wmv (320x176) [39.0 MB] || ",
            "hits": 67
        },
        {
            "id": 10494,
            "url": "https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/10494/",
            "result_type": "Produced Video",
            "release_date": "2009-10-09T00:00:00-04:00",
            "title": "The Carbon Cycle",
            "description": "Carbon is the basic building block of life, and these unique atoms are found everywhere on Earth. Carbon makes up Earth's plants and animals, and is also stored in the ocean, the atmosphere, and the crust of the planet. A carbon atom could spend millions of years moving through Earth in a complex cycle. This conceptual animation provides an illustration of the various parts of the Carbon cycle. Purple arrows indicate the uptake of Carbon; yellow arrows indicate the release of Carbon. On land, plants remove carbon from the atmosphere through photosynthesis. Animals eat plants and either breath out the carbon, or it moves up the food chain. When plants and animals die and decay, they transfer carbon back to the soil. Moving offshore, the ocean takes up carbon through physical and biological processes. At the ocean's surface, carbon dioxide from the atmosphere dissolves into the water. Tiny marine plants called phytoplankton use this carbon dioxide for photosynthesis. Phytoplankton are the base of the marine food web. After animals eat the plants, they breathe out the carbon or pass it up the food chain. Sometimes phytoplankton die, decompose, and are recycled in the surface waters. Phytoplankton can also sink to the bottom of the ocean, where they become buried in marine sediment. Over long time scales, this process has made the ocean floor the largest reservoir of carbon on the planet. In a process called upwelling, currents bring cold water containing carbon up to the surface. As the water warms, the carbon is then be released as a gas back into the atmosphere, continuing the carbon cycle.  Carbon is found in the atmosphere as Carbon dioxide, which is a greenhouse gas. Greenhouse gases act like a blanket, and trap heat in the atmosphere. In the past two centuries, humans have increased atmospheric carbon dioxide by more than 30%, by burning fossil-fuels and cutting down forests. || ",
            "hits": 242
        },
        {
            "id": 20007,
            "url": "https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/20007/",
            "result_type": "Animation",
            "release_date": "2003-11-05T12:00:00-05:00",
            "title": "Carbon Cycle",
            "description": "Carbon And The Ocean — The Slow Cycle - The oceans are vast, and their processes as complex as their waters are deep.Phytoplankton absorbs carbon dioxide from the atmosphere and nutrient rich waters and grows in wide colonies called blooms. These blooms are highly dependent on surrounding environmental conditions.As phytoplankton grows, it forms the foundation for the food chain, thus passing carbon up to higher life forms. But just as on land, links in the ocean's chain of life also break, and stored carbon settles out of the top layers of water. A portion of it gets swept back to the surface as upwellings, only to begin again, but a major portion sinks to the bottom, becoming what oceanographers call 'marine snow.' This decomposing biological matter literally precipitates through the water and builds up on the ocean bottom, essentially sequestered from the rest of the Earth for geologically long periods of time. || ",
            "hits": 92
        },
        {
            "id": 2288,
            "url": "https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/2288/",
            "result_type": "Visualization",
            "release_date": "2001-12-10T12:00:00-05:00",
            "title": "Missing Link in Carbon Sink Found in Northern Forests: Three Years of Biosphere Data, Spinning Globe",
            "description": "Using the Biosphere SeaWiFS Globe to help visualize the Carbon Sink Release. || Using the Biosphere SeaWiFS Globe to visualizethe carbon sink story. The Oceans are masked out to help see the land better. || a002288.00005_print.png (720x480) [303.4 KB] || a002288_pre.jpg (320x240) [5.9 KB] || a002288.webmhd.webm (960x540) [7.6 MB] || a002288.dv (720x480) [221.3 MB] || a002288.mpg (320x240) [1.2 MB] || ",
            "hits": 8
        },
        {
            "id": 2289,
            "url": "https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/2289/",
            "result_type": "Visualization",
            "release_date": "2001-12-10T12:00:00-05:00",
            "title": "Missing Link in Carbon Sink found in Northern Forests: Three Years of Biosphere Data, North America focus",
            "description": "Using the Biosphere SeaWiFS Globe to help visualize the Carbon Sink Release. || This animation shows our planet pulsate withlife. The Carbon Sink Animation uses three years of data of the Biosphere,focused on North America. || a002289.00005_print.png (720x480) [311.4 KB] || a002289.00860_print.png (720x480) [310.9 KB] || a002289_pre.jpg (320x240) [5.9 KB] || a002289.webmhd.webm (960x540) [4.2 MB] || a002289.dv (720x480) [124.7 MB] || a002289.mpg (320x240) [3.8 MB] || ",
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        },
        {
            "id": 2290,
            "url": "https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/2290/",
            "result_type": "Visualization",
            "release_date": "2001-12-10T12:00:00-05:00",
            "title": "Missing Link in Carbon Sink found in Northern Forests: Three Years of Biosphere Data, Europe and Asia focus",
            "description": "Using the Biosphere SeaWiFS Globe to help visualize the Carbon Sink Release. || This visualization uses the three years of data of theBiosphere, focused on Europe and Asia || a002290.00100_print.png (720x480) [296.9 KB] || a002290.00960_print.png (720x480) [375.1 KB] || a002290_pre.jpg (320x240) [6.1 KB] || a002290.webmhd.webm (960x540) [6.6 MB] || a002290.dv (720x480) [166.7 MB] || a002290.mpg (320x240) [3.3 MB] || ",
            "hits": 11
        }
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}