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        {
            "id": 14940,
            "url": "https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/14940/",
            "result_type": "Produced Video",
            "release_date": "2025-12-17T12:00:00-05:00",
            "title": "Cosmic Dawn with Nobel Laureate John Mather",
            "description": "Complete transcript available. || CU_Mather_Thumb.png (1280x720) [1.3 MB] || CU_Mather_Thumb_print.jpg (1024x576) [186.9 KB] || CU_Mather_Thumb_searchweb.png (320x180) [90.4 KB] || CU_Mather_Thumb_thm.png (80x40) [7.3 KB] || CU_Mather_ProRes.webm (1920x1080) [130.9 MB] || CU_Mather.en_US.srt [31.4 KB] || CU_Mather.en_US.vtt [29.7 KB] || CU_Mather_YT.mp4 (1920x1080) [1.2 GB] || CU_Mather_ProRes.mov (1920x1080) [16.3 GB] || ",
            "hits": 77
        },
        {
            "id": 14523,
            "url": "https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/14523/",
            "result_type": "Produced Video",
            "release_date": "2024-07-25T09:00:00-04:00",
            "title": "Understanding Cosmic Dawn",
            "description": "In this 15-minute \"mini podcast\", NASA astrosphysicist Michelle Thaller talks about the early universe, the cosmic dark ages, cosmic dawn and why these different stages happened.Credit: NASA's Goddard Space Flight CenterComplete transcript available. || CosmicDawnPodcast_ThumbnailFinal.jpg (1920x1080) [178.2 KB] || Cosmic_Dawn_MiniPodcast_FINAL.mp3 [21.8 MB] || CosmicDawnPodcastCaptions.en_US.srt [24.6 KB] || CosmicDawnPodcastCaptions.en_US.vtt [23.3 KB] || ",
            "hits": 89
        },
        {
            "id": 14374,
            "url": "https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/14374/",
            "result_type": "Infographic",
            "release_date": "2023-08-03T11:00:00-04:00",
            "title": "A Guide to Cosmic Temperatures",
            "description": "Explore the temperatures of the cosmos, from absolute zero to the hottest temperatures yet achieved, with this infographic. Targets for the XRISM mission include supernova remnants, binary systems with stellar-mass black holes, galaxies powered by supermassive black holes, and vast clusters of galaxies.Credit: NASA's Goddard Space Flight Center/Scott WiessingerMachine-readable PDF copy || Cosmic_Temperatures_Infographic_Final_small.jpg (1383x2048) [1.3 MB] || Cosmic_Temperatures_Infographic_Final_Full.png (5530x8192) [60.5 MB] || Cosmic_Temperatures_Infographic_Final_Full.jpg (5530x8192) [10.3 MB] || Cosmic_Temperatures_Infographic_Final_8bit.png (5530x8192) [24.5 MB] || Cosmic_Temperatures_Infographic_Final_Half.png (2765x4096) [7.0 MB] || Cosmic_Temperatures_Infographic_Final_Half.jpg (2765x4096) [4.7 MB] || ",
            "hits": 953
        },
        {
            "id": 13873,
            "url": "https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/13873/",
            "result_type": "Produced Video",
            "release_date": "2021-07-01T00:00:00-04:00",
            "title": "Periodic Table of the Elements: Origins of the Elements",
            "description": "The periodic table organizes all the known elements by atomic number, which is the number of protons in each atom of the element.  This version of the table, which draws on data compiled by astronomer Jennifer Johnson from Ohio State University, shows our current understanding of how each element found on Earth was originally produced. Most of them ultimately have cosmic origins. Some elements were created with the birth of the universe, while others were made during the lives or deaths of stars. The Nancy Grace Roman Space Telescope will help us understand the cosmic era when stars first began forming. The mission will help scientists learn more about how elements were created and distributed throughout galaxies.The related Tumblr post is here. || ",
            "hits": 2044
        },
        {
            "id": 12968,
            "url": "https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/12968/",
            "result_type": "Infographic",
            "release_date": "2018-09-11T10:00:00-04:00",
            "title": "PIPER Infographic",
            "description": "The Primordial Inflation Polarization Explorer (PIPER) is a NASA scientific balloon mission that will fly to the edge of Earth’s atmosphere to study twisty patterns of light in the universe’s “baby picture.” This infographic highlights some facts about PIPER’s instruments, capabilities and goals.Credit: NASA's Goddard Space Flight CenterMachine-readable PDF copy || PIPER_Infographic_FINAL_Medium.jpg (1500x1941) [902.2 KB] || PIPER_Infographic_FINAL_Small.jpg (1000x1294) [469.6 KB] || PIPER_Infographic_FINAL.jpg (5100x6600) [6.6 MB] || PIPER_Infographic_FINAL.png (5100x6600) [15.3 MB] || PIPER_Infographic_FINAL_half.jpg (2550x3300) [1.7 MB] || PIPER_Infographic_FINAL_half.png (2550x3300) [6.9 MB] || ",
            "hits": 130
        },
        {
            "id": 12656,
            "url": "https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/12656/",
            "result_type": "Produced Video",
            "release_date": "2017-12-22T13:00:00-05:00",
            "title": "Big Bang Animation--5k Resolution",
            "description": "Artist's interpretation of the Big Bang, with representations of the early universe and its expansion. || BigBang_final-v01_162_print.jpg (1024x576) [187.9 KB] || BigBang_final-v01_162.png (5760x3240) [28.0 MB] || BigBang_final-v01_162_searchweb.png (320x180) [96.3 KB] || BigBang_final-v01_162_web.png (320x180) [96.3 KB] || BigBang_final-v01_162_thm.png (80x40) [6.4 KB] || 12656_Big_Bang_1080.webm (1920x1080) [3.0 MB] || 12656_Big_Bang_1080.mov (1920x1080) [112.4 MB] || 5760x3240_16x9_30p (5760x3240) [0 Item(s)] || 12656_Big_Bang_4K.mov (3840x2160) [84.8 MB] || 12656_Big_Bang_4k.m4v (3840x2160) [93.5 MB] || 12656_Big_Bang_ProRes_5760x3240_30.mov (5760x3240) [1.9 GB] || 12656_Big_Bang_ProRes_5760x3240_30.mov.hwshow [131 bytes] || ",
            "hits": 2112
        },
        {
            "id": 12314,
            "url": "https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/12314/",
            "result_type": "Produced Video",
            "release_date": "2016-09-20T14:00:00-04:00",
            "title": "Universe Expansion Funnel",
            "description": "Animated still image depicting the expansion history of the universe. || Universe_Expansion_Funnel_print.jpg (1024x576) [154.3 KB] || Universe_Expansion_Funnel.jpg (5760x3240) [1.9 MB] || Universe_Expansion_Funnel_searchweb.png (320x180) [80.9 KB] || Universe_Expansion_Funnel_thm.png (80x40) [6.1 KB] || Expansion_Funnel_H264_1080p.mov (1920x1080) [54.1 MB] || Expansion_Funnel_H264_1080p.webm (1920x1080) [3.4 MB] || Expansion_Funnel_5760_ProRes.mov (5760x3240) [3.6 GB] || 5760x3240_16x9_30p (5760x3240) [32.0 KB] || Expansion_Funnel_H264_4K.mov (4096x2304) [72.0 MB] || ",
            "hits": 728
        },
        {
            "id": 11008,
            "url": "https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/11008/",
            "result_type": "Produced Video",
            "release_date": "2012-06-21T16:00:00-04:00",
            "title": "WMAP—From the Archives",
            "description": "On June 20, 2012, Dr. Charles Bennett and the WMAP team were awarded the Gruber Cosmology Prize. The Wilkinson Microwave Anisotropy Probe (WMAP) was built and launched by NASA to measure a remnant of the early universe - its oldest light. The conditions of the early times are imprinted on this light. It is the result of what happened earlier, and a backlight for the later development of the universe. This light lost energy as the universe expanded over 13.7 billion years, so WMAP now sees the light as microwaves. By making accurate measurements of microwave patterns, WMAP has answered many longstanding questions about the universe's age, composition and development.This video from Goddard's tape archive features Dr. Bennett after the first results were announced in 2003. || ",
            "hits": 101
        },
        {
            "id": 10806,
            "url": "https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/10806/",
            "result_type": "Produced Video",
            "release_date": "2011-07-22T00:00:00-04:00",
            "title": "Beyond Einstein",
            "description": "Albert Einstein's theories rank among humanity's greatest achievements. They sparked the scientific revolution of the 20th Century. In their attempts to understand how space, time and matter are connected, Einstein and his successors made three predictions:First, that space is expanding from a Big Bang. Second, that black holes exist — these extremely dense places in the universe where space and time are tied into contorted knots and where time itself — stops. And third, that there is some kind of energy pulling the universe apart. These three predictions seemed so far-fetched, that everyone, including Einstein himself, thought they were unlikely. Incredibly, all three have turned out to be true. This is where NASA's Beyond Einstein program begins. Using advanced space-based technology to explore these three questions, NASA and its partners begin the next revolution in our understanding of the universe. NASA's Beyond Einstein program is poised to complete Einstein's legacy — and ultimately unravel the mysteries of the Universe. || ",
            "hits": 75
        },
        {
            "id": 10663,
            "url": "https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/10663/",
            "result_type": "Produced Video",
            "release_date": "2010-11-01T00:00:00-04:00",
            "title": "Webb Science Simulations: Re-Ionization Era",
            "description": "The visualization shows galaxies, composed of gas, stars and dark matter, colliding and forming filaments in the large-scale universe providing a view of the Cosmic Web. The Advanced Visualization Laboratory (AVL) at the National Center for Supercomputing Applications (NCSA) collaborated with NASA and Drs. Renyue Cen and Jeremiah Ostriker to visualize a simulation of the nonlinear cosmological evolution of the universe.  Drs. Cen and Ostriker developed one of the largest cosmological hydrodynamic simulations and computed over 749 gigabytes of raw data at the NCSA in 2005. AVL used Amore software (http://avl.ncsa.illinois.edu/what-we-do/software) to interpolate and render approximately 322 gigabytes of a subset of the computed data. The simulation begins about 20 million years after the Big Bang - about 13.7 billion years ago - and extends until the present day.AVL(http://avl.ncsa.illinois.edu/) at NCSA (http://ncsa.illinois.edu/), University of Illinois (www.illinois.edu) || ",
            "hits": 238
        },
        {
            "id": 10370,
            "url": "https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/10370/",
            "result_type": "Produced Video",
            "release_date": "2009-10-27T00:00:00-04:00",
            "title": "John Mather Lecture Presentation",
            "description": "From the Big Bang to the Nobel Prize and on to the James Webb Space Telescope and the Discovery of Alien Life || ",
            "hits": 27
        },
        {
            "id": 3591,
            "url": "https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/3591/",
            "result_type": "Visualization",
            "release_date": "2009-04-09T00:00:00-04:00",
            "title": "STEREO Visits the Lagrange Points - L4 and L5",
            "description": "The two STEREO spacecraft orbit the Sun in orbits slightly different from the Earth. STEREO A orbits between the Earth and the Sun, while STEREO-B orbits beyond the Earth and the Sun. As a result, relative to the Earth, STEREO-A appears to move ahead of the Earth, while STEREO-B falls behind the Earth, in their motion around the Sun.In this configuration, the two spacecraft are now passing near the two stable Lagrange Points, L4 and L5, of the Earth-Sun system. The STEREO spacecraft are imaging these regions in the hopes of finding material that might have been left over from the original formation of the Solar System.Revision Note: April 15, 2009:It was pointed out that L4 and L5 were reversed in the initial release of this visualization. These animations and stills were revised to reflect the corrections. We apologize for any inconvenience. || ",
            "hits": 171
        },
        {
            "id": 10121,
            "url": "https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/10121/",
            "result_type": "Produced Video",
            "release_date": "2007-07-03T00:00:00-04:00",
            "title": "The WMAP Spacecraft",
            "description": "Scientists using NASA's Wilkinson Microwave Anistropy Probe (WMAP) have created the most detailed portrait of the infant Universe. By capturing the afterglow of the Big Bang, called the cosmic microwave background (CMB), we now believe the Universe to be 13.7 billion years olf. Encoded in these patterns is much-anticipated information about the fundamental properties of the early Universe. WMAP launched on June 30, 2001. || ",
            "hits": 124
        },
        {
            "id": 10122,
            "url": "https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/10122/",
            "result_type": "Produced Video",
            "release_date": "2007-07-03T00:00:00-04:00",
            "title": "WMAP Hard at Work",
            "description": "Scientists using NASA's Wilkinson Microwave Anistropy Probe (WMAP) have created the most detailed portrait of the infant Universe. By capturing the afterglow of the Big Bang, called the cosmic microwave background (CMB), we now believe the Universe to be 13.7 billion years old. Encoded in these patterns is much-anticipated information about the fundamental properties of the early Universe. WMAP launched on June 30, 2001. || ",
            "hits": 81
        },
        {
            "id": 10123,
            "url": "https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/10123/",
            "result_type": "Produced Video",
            "release_date": "2007-07-03T00:00:00-04:00",
            "title": "WMAP's Portrait of the Early Universe",
            "description": "Scientists using NASA's Wilkinson Microwave Anistropy Probe (WMAP) have created the most detailed portrait of the infant Universe. By capturing the afterglow of the Big Bang, called the cosmic microwave background (CMB), we now believe the Universe to be 13.7 billion years old. Encoded in these patterns is much—anticipated information about the fundamental properties of the early Universe. WMAP launched on June 30, 2001. || ",
            "hits": 334
        },
        {
            "id": 10128,
            "url": "https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/10128/",
            "result_type": "Produced Video",
            "release_date": "2007-07-03T00:00:00-04:00",
            "title": "The Big Bang",
            "description": "This dominant cosmological theory suggests the Universe began nearly 13.7 billion years ago, expanding rapidly from a very dense and incredibly hot state. Eventually, stars ignited and galaxies slowly formed. The Big Bang theory has been imporved and advanced especially through NASA's Cosmic Background Explorer (COBE) and WMAP missions. This animation conceptualizes these explosive beginnings of the Universe. || ",
            "hits": 1186
        },
        {
            "id": 10129,
            "url": "https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/10129/",
            "result_type": "Produced Video",
            "release_date": "2007-07-03T00:00:00-04:00",
            "title": "The Dark Ages",
            "description": "This animation shows in a cube what the early universe was like - very dense until bubbles formed creating pockets that gave birth to the first stars and galaxies. || DarkAges0738.jpg (1280x720) [61.2 KB] || DarkAges0738_web.png (320x180) [92.6 KB] || DarkAges0738_thm.png (80x40) [7.5 KB] || DarkAges_HD_LARGE_QT_Video_2.webmhd.webm (960x540) [4.2 MB] || DarkAges_HD_LARGE_QT_Video_2.mov (1280x720) [75.7 MB] || DarkAges_HD_LARGE_QT_Video_1.mp4 (1280x720) [19.9 MB] || 1280x720_16x9 (1280x720) [128.0 KB] || dark_ages_720p.m2v (1280x720) [5.7 MB] || dark_ages_512x288.m1v (512x288) [8.6 MB] || ",
            "hits": 153
        },
        {
            "id": 10130,
            "url": "https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/10130/",
            "result_type": "Produced Video",
            "release_date": "2007-07-03T00:00:00-04:00",
            "title": "The Cosmic Dawn (Still Image with Titles)",
            "description": "About 300,000 years after the Big Bang, the Universe spread out enough that free electrons and protons could form atomic hydrogen. These atoms readily absorb light, thus creating an opaque murky era known as the cosmic Dark Ages. Roughly 900 million years later, the Universe underwent a Reionization Period. The earliest stars and quasars generated enough ultraviolet light to turn hydrogen atoms back into protons and electrons. These areas began as bubbles, continually spreading until light was permitted to travel freely through the Universe. This moment has been dubbed the Cosmic Dawn. || ",
            "hits": 35
        },
        {
            "id": 10131,
            "url": "https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/10131/",
            "result_type": "Produced Video",
            "release_date": "2007-07-03T00:00:00-04:00",
            "title": "The Cosmic Dawn (Still Image Without Titles)",
            "description": "About 300,000 years after the Big Bang, the Universe spread out enough that free electrons and protons could form atomic hydrogen. These atoms readily absorb light, thus creating an opaque murky era known as the cosmic Dark Ages. Roughly 900 million years later, the Universe underwent a Reionization Period. The earliest stars and quasars generated enough ultraviolet light to turn hydrogen atoms back into protons and electrons. These areas began as bubbles, continually spreading until light was permitted to travel freely through the Universe. This moment has been dubbed the Cosmic Dawn. || ",
            "hits": 140
        },
        {
            "id": 10133,
            "url": "https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/10133/",
            "result_type": "Produced Video",
            "release_date": "2007-07-03T00:00:00-04:00",
            "title": "The Helium Atom",
            "description": "Helium nuclei were created in the Big Bang and contain two protons and two neutrons each. Helium is the second most abundant element, comprising roughly one quarter of the mass of the Universe. This animation zooms into a standard helium atom, showing its protons (green), neutrons (white), and electrons (blue). || ",
            "hits": 274
        },
        {
            "id": 10135,
            "url": "https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/10135/",
            "result_type": "Produced Video",
            "release_date": "2007-07-03T00:00:00-04:00",
            "title": "Dark Energy Expands the Universe",
            "description": "It is believed that after the Big Bang, the universe originally decelerated in its expansion, but then 'changed gears' and began to accelerate. The unknown force causing this recent acceleration is dubbed the 'Dark Energy.' This visualization flies through a series of galaxy clusters, the largerst gravitationally-bound objects in the Universe. || ",
            "hits": 307
        },
        {
            "id": 10137,
            "url": "https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/10137/",
            "result_type": "Produced Video",
            "release_date": "2007-07-03T00:00:00-04:00",
            "title": "Brane Theory of Multiple Dimensions",
            "description": "This animation attempts to convey the Brane Theory of Multiple Dimensions in which there are multiple universes, the touching of any two causing an event such as the Big Bang. || ",
            "hits": 678
        }
    ]
}