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    "title": "Landsat Data Continuity Mission (LDCM) Orbits",
    "description": "The Landsat Data Continuity Mission (LDCM), also to be named Landsat 8 after its scheduled launch in February 2013, will be the eighth in the series of Landsat satellites. Since 1972, Landsat satellites have been observing and measuring Earth's continental and coastal landscapes at 15 to 30 meter resolution, where human impacts and natural changes can be monitored and characterized over time.This animation portrays how the LDCM satellite will orbit the Earth 13 times per day at an altitude of 705 km collecting landcover data. With a cross-track width of 185 km, the satellite will completely cover the globe in a 16 day period compiling a total of 233 orbits. A day number and the elapsed time are shown to clearly depict the passage of time which starts slowly in the beginning and increases to day-by-day steps at the end of the animation. The terrain is exaggerated by 6 times during the first day portrayed, but is increased to 12 times when the camera pulls out to a global view. An artificial orbit trail is shown following the spacecraft to indicate its position when the satellite itself is too small to be visible. || ",
    "release_date": "2012-04-16T00:00:00-04:00",
    "update_date": "2024-10-09T00:02:13.341028-04:00",
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    "main_credits": {
        "Visualizations by": [
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                "name": "Cindy Starr",
                "employer": "Global Science and Technology, Inc."
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            "title": "Earth Mapper",
            "description": "Since its launch in February 2013, the Landsat 8 satellite has collected detailed views of Earth’s surface. The satellite images a continuous strip of land 115 miles across, or about the width of Florida’s peninsula, as it circles the poles. As the planet rotates, the view beneath the satellite’s detector shifts, allowing it to glimpse a new parade of forests, farmland, cities, glaciers and more. The satellite gathers data on roughly half of Earth’s surface every eight days, and the entire planet every 16 days. Landsat 8 is a joint NASA and U.S. Geological Survey mission, and is the latest in the Landsat series of Earth-observing satellites that have continuously monitored land cover for more than four decades. Watch the video to learn more. || ",
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            "description": "This visualization of the orbit of Landsat 8 is narrated by Jim Irons, LDCM Project Scientist at NASA's Goddard Space Flight Center.As a Landsat satellite flies over the surface of the Earth the instruments aboard the satellite are able to view a swath 185 kilometers wide and collect images along that swath as the satellite proceeds through its orbit. The spacecraft travels at approximately 4.7 miles per second. The satellite travels from north to south while it's over the sunlit portion of the Earth, and travels south to north over the dark side of the Earth. One orbit takes about 99 minutes, so that's about approximately 15 orbits in a 24 hour period. The orbit's maintained such that after 16 days, the entire surface of the Earth has come within view of the Landsat instruments, while sunlit, and then on day 17 the first ground path is repeated. So we get to view the entire surface once every 16 days. || ",
            "release_date": "2014-02-11T10:00:00-05:00",
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                "alt_text": "As a Landsat satellite flies over the surface of the Earth the instruments aboard the satellite are able to view a swath 185 kilometers wide and collect images along that swath as the satellite proceeds through its orbit. The spacecraft travels at approximately 4.7 miles per second. The satellite travels from north to south while it's over the sunlit portion of the Earth, and travels south to north over the dark side of the Earth. One orbit takes about 99 minutes, so that's about approximately 15 orbits in a 24 hour period. The orbit's maintained such that after 16 days, the entire surface of the Earth has come within view of the Landsat instruments, while sunlit, and then on day 17 the first ground path is repeated. So we get to view the entire surface once every 16 days.For complete transcript, click here.Watch this video on the NASA Goddard YouTube channel.",
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            "release_date": "2023-09-13T10:00:00-04:00",
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                "alt_text": "Music: Futurity by Lee Groves [PRS] and Peter George Marett [PRS]Complete transcript available.",
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        {
            "id": 13247,
            "url": "https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/13247/",
            "page_type": "Produced Video",
            "title": "Landsat 9 Teaser Promo",
            "description": "Video promoting the technological advances of Landsat 9, continuing the legacy of global land imaging begun in 1972. The video highlights the origin of the Landsat program and some of the many benefits we receive from its data.Music: Marble Place by Matias Suescun [SACEM], published by KTSA Publishing [SACEM], available from Universal Production Music  Complete transcript available.Watch this video on the NASA Goddard YouTube channel. || Landsat9_teaser_20200723_youtube.00142_print.jpg (1024x576) [218.2 KB] || Landsat9_teaser_20200723_youtube.00142_searchweb.png (320x180) [104.6 KB] || Landsat9_teaser_20200723_youtube.00142_thm.png (80x40) [6.6 KB] || Landsat9_teaser_20200723.mov (1920x1080) [2.6 GB] || L9_teaser_20190713.mp4 (1920x1080) [167.3 MB] || Landsat9_teaser_20200723_youtube.mp4 (1920x1080) [158.5 MB] || Landsat9_teaser_20200723_twitter.mp4 (1920x1080) [22.4 MB] || Landsat9_teaser_20200723_youtube.webm (1920x1080) [11.1 MB] || 13247_Landsat9_teaser-captions.en_US.srt [1.9 KB] || 13247_Landsat9_teaser-captions.en_US.vtt [1.8 KB] || ",
            "release_date": "2020-07-23T08:45:00-04:00",
            "update_date": "2023-05-03T13:44:49.548587-04:00",
            "main_image": {
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                "filename": "Landsat9_teaser_20200723_youtube.00142_print.jpg",
                "media_type": "Image",
                "alt_text": "Video promoting the technological advances of Landsat 9, continuing the legacy of global land imaging begun in 1972. The video highlights the origin of the Landsat program and some of the many benefits we receive from its data.Music: Marble Place by Matias Suescun [SACEM], published by KTSA Publishing [SACEM], available from Universal Production Music  Complete transcript available.Watch this video on the NASA Goddard YouTube channel.",
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                "height": 576,
                "pixels": 589824
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        }
    ],
    "newer_versions": [],
    "older_versions": [],
    "alternate_versions": []
}