{
    "id": 3574,
    "url": "https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/3574/",
    "page_type": "Visualization",
    "title": "Methane Plume on Mars",
    "description": "The first definitive detection of methane in the atmosphere of Mars indicates the planet is alive in the sense that it still has geologic activity powered by heat from its interior, according to a team of NASA and university scientists. The team used spectrometer instruments attached to several telescopes to detect plumes of methane that were emitted from specific sites during the warmer seasons - spring and summer. Though nothing conclusive can yet be determined, it is possible that the detected methane was either produced by geologic processes such as the oxidation of iron (serpentinization) or by microscopic Martian life below the planet's surface. The methane released today could be produced currently, or it could be ancient methane trapped in ice 'cages' called clathrates or as gas below a sub-surface ice layer. || ",
    "release_date": "2009-01-15T00:00:00-05:00",
    "update_date": "2023-05-03T13:54:58.179978-04:00",
    "main_image": {
        "id": 500388,
        "url": "https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/vis/a000000/a003500/a003574/ch4_n_final.1916.jpg",
        "filename": "ch4_n_final.1916.jpg",
        "media_type": "Image",
        "alt_text": "Visualization of a methane plume found in Mars' atmosphere during the northern summer season.",
        "width": 1280,
        "height": 720,
        "pixels": 921600
    },
    "main_video": null,
    "main_credits": {
        "Visualizations by": [
            {
                "name": "Trent L. Schindler",
                "employer": "UMBC"
            }
        ]
    },
    "progress": "Complete",
    "media_groups": [
        {
            "id": 355188,
            "url": "https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/3574/#media_group_355188",
            "widget": "Basic text with HTML",
            "title": "",
            "caption": "",
            "description": "The first definitive detection of methane in the atmosphere of Mars indicates the planet is alive in the sense that it still has geologic activity powered by heat from its interior, according to a team of NASA and university scientists. <p><p>The team used spectrometer instruments attached to several telescopes to detect plumes of methane that were emitted from specific sites during the warmer seasons - spring and summer. <p><p>Though nothing conclusive can yet be determined, it is possible that the detected methane was either produced by geologic processes such as the oxidation of iron (serpentinization) or by microscopic Martian life below the planet's surface. The methane released today could be produced currently, or it could be ancient methane trapped in ice 'cages' called clathrates or as gas below a sub-surface ice layer.",
            "items": [],
            "extra_data": {}
        },
        {
            "id": 355189,
            "url": "https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/3574/#media_group_355189",
            "widget": "Video player",
            "title": "",
            "caption": "",
            "description": "Visualization of a methane plume found in Mars' atmosphere during the northern summer season.",
            "items": [
                {
                    "id": 345384,
                    "type": "media",
                    "extra_data": null,
                    "title": null,
                    "caption": null,
                    "instance": {
                        "id": 500388,
                        "url": "https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/vis/a000000/a003500/a003574/ch4_n_final.1916.jpg",
                        "filename": "ch4_n_final.1916.jpg",
                        "media_type": "Image",
                        "alt_text": "Visualization of a methane plume found in Mars' atmosphere during the northern summer season.",
                        "width": 1280,
                        "height": 720,
                        "pixels": 921600
                    }
                },
                {
                    "id": 345380,
                    "type": "media",
                    "extra_data": null,
                    "title": null,
                    "caption": null,
                    "instance": {
                        "id": 500385,
                        "url": "https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/vis/a000000/a003500/a003574/ch4_n_final.1916_web.png",
                        "filename": "ch4_n_final.1916_web.png",
                        "media_type": "Image",
                        "alt_text": "Visualization of a methane plume found in Mars' atmosphere during the northern summer season.",
                        "width": 180,
                        "height": 320,
                        "pixels": 57600
                    }
                },
                {
                    "id": 345381,
                    "type": "media",
                    "extra_data": null,
                    "title": null,
                    "caption": null,
                    "instance": {
                        "id": 500386,
                        "url": "https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/vis/a000000/a003500/a003574/ch4_n_final.1916_thm.png",
                        "filename": "ch4_n_final.1916_thm.png",
                        "media_type": "Image",
                        "alt_text": "Visualization of a methane plume found in Mars' atmosphere during the northern summer season.",
                        "width": 80,
                        "height": 40,
                        "pixels": 3200
                    }
                },
                {
                    "id": 345377,
                    "type": "media",
                    "extra_data": null,
                    "title": null,
                    "caption": null,
                    "instance": {
                        "id": 500382,
                        "url": "https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/vis/a000000/a003500/a003574/mars_methane_720p.mp4",
                        "filename": "mars_methane_720p.mp4",
                        "media_type": "Movie",
                        "alt_text": "Visualization of a methane plume found in Mars' atmosphere during the northern summer season.",
                        "width": 1280,
                        "height": 720,
                        "pixels": 921600
                    }
                },
                {
                    "id": 345379,
                    "type": "media",
                    "extra_data": null,
                    "title": null,
                    "caption": null,
                    "instance": {
                        "id": 500384,
                        "url": "https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/vis/a000000/a003500/a003574/frames/1280x720_16x9_30p/",
                        "filename": "1280x720_16x9_30p",
                        "media_type": "Frames",
                        "alt_text": "Visualization of a methane plume found in Mars' atmosphere during the northern summer season.",
                        "width": 1280,
                        "height": 720,
                        "pixels": 921600
                    }
                },
                {
                    "id": 345382,
                    "type": "media",
                    "extra_data": null,
                    "title": null,
                    "caption": null,
                    "instance": {
                        "id": 500387,
                        "url": "https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/vis/a000000/a003500/a003574/mars_methane_720p.mov",
                        "filename": "mars_methane_720p.mov",
                        "media_type": "Movie",
                        "alt_text": "Visualization of a methane plume found in Mars' atmosphere during the northern summer season.",
                        "width": 1280,
                        "height": 720,
                        "pixels": 921600
                    }
                },
                {
                    "id": 345383,
                    "type": "media",
                    "extra_data": null,
                    "title": null,
                    "caption": null,
                    "instance": {
                        "id": 500389,
                        "url": "https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/vis/a000000/a003500/a003574/mars_methane_720p.webmhd.webm",
                        "filename": "mars_methane_720p.webmhd.webm",
                        "media_type": "Movie",
                        "alt_text": "Visualization of a methane plume found in Mars' atmosphere during the northern summer season.",
                        "width": 960,
                        "height": 540,
                        "pixels": 518400
                    }
                },
                {
                    "id": 345378,
                    "type": "media",
                    "extra_data": null,
                    "title": null,
                    "caption": null,
                    "instance": {
                        "id": 500383,
                        "url": "https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/vis/a000000/a003500/a003574/mars_methane_512x288.m1v",
                        "filename": "mars_methane_512x288.m1v",
                        "media_type": "Movie",
                        "alt_text": "Visualization of a methane plume found in Mars' atmosphere during the northern summer season.",
                        "width": 512,
                        "height": 288,
                        "pixels": 147456
                    }
                }
            ],
            "extra_data": {}
        },
        {
            "id": 355190,
            "url": "https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/3574/#media_group_355190",
            "widget": "Single image",
            "title": "",
            "caption": "",
            "description": "Color bar",
            "items": [
                {
                    "id": 345386,
                    "type": "media",
                    "extra_data": null,
                    "title": null,
                    "caption": null,
                    "instance": {
                        "id": 500391,
                        "url": "https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/vis/a000000/a003500/a003574/mars_methane_cbar_web.png",
                        "filename": "mars_methane_cbar_web.png",
                        "media_type": "Image",
                        "alt_text": "Color bar",
                        "width": 320,
                        "height": 66,
                        "pixels": 21120
                    }
                },
                {
                    "id": 345385,
                    "type": "media",
                    "extra_data": null,
                    "title": null,
                    "caption": null,
                    "instance": {
                        "id": 500390,
                        "url": "https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/vis/a000000/a003500/a003574/mars_methane_cbar.tif",
                        "filename": "mars_methane_cbar.tif",
                        "media_type": "Image",
                        "alt_text": "Color bar",
                        "width": 1200,
                        "height": 250,
                        "pixels": 300000
                    }
                }
            ],
            "extra_data": {}
        },
        {
            "id": 355191,
            "url": "https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/3574/#media_group_355191",
            "widget": "Basic text",
            "title": "For More Information",
            "caption": "",
            "description": "See [http://www.nasa.gov/mission_pages/mars/news/marsmethane.html](http://www.nasa.gov/mission_pages/mars/news/marsmethane.html)",
            "items": [],
            "extra_data": {}
        }
    ],
    "studio": "svs",
    "funding_sources": [
        "ESE"
    ],
    "credits": [
        {
            "role": "Animator",
            "people": [
                {
                    "name": "Trent L. Schindler",
                    "employer": "UMBC"
                }
            ]
        },
        {
            "role": "Producer",
            "people": [
                {
                    "name": "Chris Smith",
                    "employer": "UMBC"
                },
                {
                    "name": "Andrew Freeberg",
                    "employer": "NASA/GSFC"
                }
            ]
        },
        {
            "role": "Scientist",
            "people": [
                {
                    "name": "Michael Mumma",
                    "employer": "NASA/GSFC"
                }
            ]
        }
    ],
    "missions": [],
    "series": [
        "Mars Methane"
    ],
    "tapes": [],
    "papers": [],
    "datasets": [],
    "nasa_science_categories": [
        "Planets & Moons"
    ],
    "keywords": [
        "Atmosphere",
        "Atmospheric Chemistry/Carbon and Hydrocarbon Compounds",
        "Earth Science",
        "For Educators",
        "Geologic Activity",
        "HDTV",
        "Ionosphere",
        "Mars",
        "Methane",
        "Planets",
        "Seasons",
        "Solar System"
    ],
    "recommended_pages": [],
    "related": [
        {
            "id": 12967,
            "url": "https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/12967/",
            "page_type": "Produced Video",
            "title": "Ancient Organics Discovered on Mars - Broadcast Graphics",
            "description": "NASA-TV graphics illustrating Curiosity's findings on Mars, broadcast on June 7, 2018 from Goddard Space Flight Center. All clips are formatted in 1280x720 or higher resolution. Learn more about this discovery. || ",
            "release_date": "2018-06-07T13:00:00-04:00",
            "update_date": "2025-06-23T00:18:05.730127-04:00",
            "main_image": {
                "id": 402771,
                "url": "https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/vis/a010000/a012900/a012967/Curiosity_Organosulfide_Graphic_print.jpg",
                "filename": "Curiosity_Organosulfide_Graphic_print.jpg",
                "media_type": "Image",
                "alt_text": "MOLECULECuriosity has discovered ancient organic molecules in Gale Crater using its SAM instrument.Credit: NASA's Goddard Space Flight Center",
                "width": 1024,
                "height": 576,
                "pixels": 589824
            }
        },
        {
            "id": 12561,
            "url": "https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/12561/",
            "page_type": "Produced Video",
            "title": "Possible Methane Sources and Sinks on Mars",
            "description": "There are several possible ways that methane can be created, stored, and released on Mars, including both biological and non-biological pathways. || Mars_Methane_Sources_Sinks_PIA19088.jpg (1440x1080) [227.6 KB] || Mars_Methane_Sources_Sinks_PIA19088_searchweb.png (320x180) [108.1 KB] || Mars_Methane_Sources_Sinks_PIA19088_thm.png (80x40) [6.9 KB] || Mars_Methane_Sources_Sinks_PIA19088.tif (1440x1080) [4.5 MB] || ",
            "release_date": "2014-12-16T10:00:00-05:00",
            "update_date": "2023-05-03T13:50:13.285817-04:00",
            "main_image": {
                "id": 448081,
                "url": "https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/vis/a010000/a012500/a012561/Mars_Methane_Sources_Sinks_PIA19088.jpg",
                "filename": "Mars_Methane_Sources_Sinks_PIA19088.jpg",
                "media_type": "Image",
                "alt_text": "There are several possible ways that methane can be created, stored, and released on Mars, including both biological and non-biological pathways.",
                "width": 1440,
                "height": 1080,
                "pixels": 1555200
            }
        }
    ],
    "sources": [],
    "products": [],
    "newer_versions": [],
    "older_versions": [],
    "alternate_versions": []
}