{
    "id": 20413,
    "url": "https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/20413/",
    "page_type": "Animation",
    "title": "Supernova explosion animation, with & without pulsar",
    "description": "This animation shows a supernova — the explosion of a massive star — and the formation of an expanding cloud of debris called a supernova remnant. As the brightness fades, a pulsing light source appears at the center, surrounded by a small expanding nebula. The pulsing object is a pulsar, a type of neutron star, which represents the core of the massive star that exploded. The cloud around it is a pulsar wind nebula, which is formed and maintained by an outflow of particles streaming away from the neutron star. A version of the animation is available without the pulsar.Credit: NASA's Goddard Space Flight Center Conceptual Image Lab || SN_HQ_Full_H264_V001.00750_print.jpg (1024x576) [120.0 KB] || SN_HQ_Full_H264_V001.00750_searchweb.png (320x180) [77.3 KB] || SN_HQ_Full_H264_V001.00750_web.png (320x180) [77.3 KB] || SN_HQ_Full_H264_V001.00750_thm.png (80x40) [5.9 KB] || SN_HQ_Full_1080_V001.mp4 (1920x1080) [97.4 MB] || SN_HQ_Full_H264_V001.mp4 (3840x2160) [63.7 MB] || SN_HQ_Full_onlypulsar_V001.mov (3840x2160) [119.4 MB] || SN_HQ_Full_V001.mov (3840x2160) [2.5 GB] || SN_HQ_Full_nopulsar_V001.mov (3840x2160) [2.5 GB] || ",
    "release_date": "2026-05-20T09:00:00-04:00",
    "update_date": "2026-05-20T10:07:44-04:00",
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        "alt_text": "This animation shows a supernova — the explosion of a massive star — and the formation of an expanding cloud of debris called a supernova remnant. As the brightness fades, a pulsing light source appears at the center, surrounded by a small expanding nebula. The pulsing object is a pulsar, a type of neutron star, which represents the core of the massive star that exploded. The cloud around it is a pulsar wind nebula, which is formed and maintained by an outflow of particles streaming away from the neutron star. A version of the animation is available without the pulsar.Credit: NASA's Goddard Space Flight Center Conceptual Image Lab",
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    "progress": "Complete",
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            "description": "This animation shows a supernova — the explosion of a massive star — and the formation of an expanding cloud of debris called a supernova remnant. As the brightness fades, a pulsing light source appears at the center, surrounded by a small expanding nebula. The pulsing object is a pulsar, a type of neutron star, which represents the core of the massive star that exploded. The cloud around it is a pulsar wind nebula, which is formed and maintained by an outflow of particles streaming away from the neutron star. A version of the animation is available without the pulsar.<p><p>Credit: NASA's Goddard Space Flight Center Conceptual Image Lab",
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                        "alt_text": "This animation shows a supernova — the explosion of a massive star — and the formation of an expanding cloud of debris called a supernova remnant. As the brightness fades, a pulsing light source appears at the center, surrounded by a small expanding nebula. The pulsing object is a pulsar, a type of neutron star, which represents the core of the massive star that exploded. The cloud around it is a pulsar wind nebula, which is formed and maintained by an outflow of particles streaming away from the neutron star. A version of the animation is available without the pulsar.Credit: NASA's Goddard Space Flight Center Conceptual Image Lab",
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                        "alt_text": "This animation shows a supernova — the explosion of a massive star — and the formation of an expanding cloud of debris called a supernova remnant. As the brightness fades, a pulsing light source appears at the center, surrounded by a small expanding nebula. The pulsing object is a pulsar, a type of neutron star, which represents the core of the massive star that exploded. The cloud around it is a pulsar wind nebula, which is formed and maintained by an outflow of particles streaming away from the neutron star. A version of the animation is available without the pulsar.Credit: NASA's Goddard Space Flight Center Conceptual Image Lab",
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                        "alt_text": "This animation shows a supernova — the explosion of a massive star — and the formation of an expanding cloud of debris called a supernova remnant. As the brightness fades, a pulsing light source appears at the center, surrounded by a small expanding nebula. The pulsing object is a pulsar, a type of neutron star, which represents the core of the massive star that exploded. The cloud around it is a pulsar wind nebula, which is formed and maintained by an outflow of particles streaming away from the neutron star. A version of the animation is available without the pulsar.Credit: NASA's Goddard Space Flight Center Conceptual Image Lab",
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                        "alt_text": "This animation shows a supernova — the explosion of a massive star — and the formation of an expanding cloud of debris called a supernova remnant. As the brightness fades, a pulsing light source appears at the center, surrounded by a small expanding nebula. The pulsing object is a pulsar, a type of neutron star, which represents the core of the massive star that exploded. The cloud around it is a pulsar wind nebula, which is formed and maintained by an outflow of particles streaming away from the neutron star. A version of the animation is available without the pulsar.Credit: NASA's Goddard Space Flight Center Conceptual Image Lab",
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            "description": "Still images of the explosion, available with and without the pulsar and its associated nebula.",
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    "funding_sources": [
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    "credits": [
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                    "name": "Jonathan North",
                    "employer": "eMITS"
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            "people": [
                {
                    "name": "Francis Reddy",
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    "related": [
        {
            "id": 15041,
            "url": "https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/15041/",
            "page_type": "Produced Video",
            "title": "NASA's Fermi Spies a Supercharged Supernova",
            "description": "Gamma rays detected by NASA’s Fermi Gamma-ray Space Telescope gave scientists a look under the hood of a rare supernova that produced much more light than normal.Credit: NASA’s Goddard Space Flight CenterMusic credits:\"Granular Game\" by John Bisset \"In The Zone\" by Daniel Migdal, Jonas Pomo\"Ornaments\" by Lisa Van Hal || Fermi_Spies_a_Supercharged_Supernova_Thumbnail.jpg (1280x720) [231.5 KB] || 15041-_Fermi_Spies_a_Supercharged_Supernova.en_US.srt [2.2 KB] || 15041-_Fermi_Spies_a_Supercharged_Supernova.en_US.vtt [2.1 KB] || 15041-_Fermi_Spies_a_Supercharged_Supernova.webm (3840x2160) [34.1 MB] || 15041-_Fermi_Spies_a_Supercharged_Supernova.mp4 (3840x2160) [892.9 MB] || 15041-_Fermi_Spies_a_Supercharged_Supernova_ProRes.mov (3840x2160) [6.3 GB] || ",
            "release_date": "2026-05-20T09:00:00-04:00",
            "update_date": "2026-05-20T09:54:43-04:00",
            "main_image": {
                "id": 1203890,
                "url": "https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/vis/a010000/a015000/a015041/timelapse_crab_nebula_print.jpg",
                "filename": "timelapse_crab_nebula_print.jpg",
                "media_type": "Image",
                "alt_text": "The Crab Nebula formed in a supernova explosion observed in 1054. At its heart lies an isolated neutron star, the crushed core of the original star. It spins about 30 times a second, sweeping a beam of radiation toward Earth with every rotation, lighthouse style, which classifies the neutron star as a pulsar. This rapid spin powers X-ray jets (elongated blue-white feature near center) and a high-speed outflow of electrons and other particles. The particles collect in a vast cloud-like structure called a pulsar wind nebula, which also forms around magnetars, the pulsar’s supermagnetized cousin. This emission gradually slows the neutron star’s spin. These images combine X-ray data from NASA’s Chandra X-ray Observatory (bluish white) and infrared data from NASA’s James Webb Space Telescope.Credit: X-ray, Chandra: NASA/CXC/SAO; Infrared, Webb: NASA/STScI; Image Processing: NASA/CXC/SAO/J. MajorAlt text: X-ray and infrared composite of the Crab NebulaImage description: Against a starry background lies a colorful, roughly elliptical cloud taking up most of the frame. Its outer edges are formed by gray, red, and yellow loops and tendrils, parts of which seem to be outward-moving splashes and rivulets of color. The inner area is filled with a faint bluish glow that brightens toward the center. Brighter bluish-white rings make up a kind of bull’s-eye surrounding the pulsar, and an elongated structure curves diagonally downward.  ",
                "width": 1024,
                "height": 895,
                "pixels": 916480
            }
        }
    ],
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