{ "id": 14956, "url": "https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/14956/", "page_type": "Produced Video", "title": "Space Weather Effects Animations", "description": "Solar flares, coronal mass ejections, solar particle events, and the solar wind form the recipe for space weather that affects life on Earth and astronauts in space. A farmer stops their planting operations due to poor GPS signal for their autonomous tractor. A power grid manager changes the configuration of their network to ensure a blackout doesn’t occur due to voltage instability. A pilot switches to back-up communication equipment due to loss of high-frequency radio. A commercial internet company providing service to the military must change the orbit of their spacecraft to avoid a collision due to increased atmospheric drag.These are a few examples of the ways the Sun influences our everyday lives. This is what we define as space weather – the conditions of the space environment driven by the Sun and it’s impacts on objects in the solar system. Learn more about space weather: https://science.nasa.gov/space-weather-2/ || ", "release_date": "2026-01-26T16:00:00-05:00", "update_date": "2026-01-27T10:11:45-05:00", "main_image": { "id": 1196084, "url": "https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/vis/a010000/a014900/a014956/14956_SatelliteImpact01_4K_ProRes.00001_print.jpg", "filename": "14956_SatelliteImpact01_4K_ProRes.00001_print.jpg", "media_type": "Image", "alt_text": "AnimationSpace weather impacting a satellite with Earth seen in the background.Credit: NASA", "width": 1024, "height": 576, "pixels": 589824 }, "main_video": null, "main_credits": { "Produced by": [ { "name": "Lacey Young", "employer": "eMITS" } ] }, "progress": "Complete", "media_groups": [ { "id": 379557, "url": "https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/14956/#media_group_379557", "widget": "Basic text with HTML", "title": "", "caption": "", "description": "Solar flares, coronal mass ejections, solar particle events, and the solar wind form the recipe for space weather that affects life on Earth and astronauts in space.

A farmer stops their planting operations due to poor GPS signal for their autonomous tractor. A power grid manager changes the configuration of their network to ensure a blackout doesn’t occur due to voltage instability. A pilot switches to back-up communication equipment due to loss of high-frequency radio. A commercial internet company providing service to the military must change the orbit of their spacecraft to avoid a collision due to increased atmospheric drag.

These are a few examples of the ways the Sun influences our everyday lives. This is what we define as space weather – the conditions of the space environment driven by the Sun and it’s impacts on objects in the solar system.

Learn more about space weather: https://science.nasa.gov/space-weather-2/", "items": [], "extra_data": {} }, { "id": 379548, "url": "https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/14956/#media_group_379548", "widget": "Video player", "title": "", "caption": "", "description": "Animation

Space weather impacting a satellite with Earth seen in the background.

Credit: NASA", "items": [ { "id": 507165, "type": "media", "extra_data": null, "title": null, "caption": null, "instance": { "id": 1196084, "url": "https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/vis/a010000/a014900/a014956/14956_SatelliteImpact01_4K_ProRes.00001_print.jpg", "filename": "14956_SatelliteImpact01_4K_ProRes.00001_print.jpg", "media_type": "Image", "alt_text": "AnimationSpace weather impacting a satellite with Earth seen in the background.Credit: NASA", "width": 1024, "height": 576, "pixels": 589824 } }, { "id": 507166, "type": "media", "extra_data": null, "title": null, "caption": null, "instance": { "id": 1196085, "url": "https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/vis/a010000/a014900/a014956/14956_SatelliteImpact01_4K_ProRes.00001_searchweb.png", "filename": "14956_SatelliteImpact01_4K_ProRes.00001_searchweb.png", "media_type": "Image", "alt_text": "AnimationSpace weather impacting a satellite with Earth seen in the background.Credit: NASA", "width": 320, "height": 180, "pixels": 57600 } }, { "id": 507167, "type": "media", "extra_data": null, "title": null, "caption": null, "instance": { "id": 1196086, "url": "https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/vis/a010000/a014900/a014956/14956_SatelliteImpact01_4K_ProRes.00001_web.png", "filename": "14956_SatelliteImpact01_4K_ProRes.00001_web.png", "media_type": "Image", "alt_text": "AnimationSpace weather impacting a satellite with Earth seen in the background.Credit: NASA", "width": 320, "height": 180, "pixels": 57600 } }, { "id": 507168, "type": "media", "extra_data": null, "title": null, "caption": null, "instance": { "id": 1196087, "url": "https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/vis/a010000/a014900/a014956/14956_SatelliteImpact01_4K_ProRes.00001_thm.png", "filename": "14956_SatelliteImpact01_4K_ProRes.00001_thm.png", "media_type": "Image", "alt_text": "AnimationSpace weather impacting a satellite with Earth seen in the background.Credit: NASA", "width": 80, "height": 40, "pixels": 3200 } }, { "id": 507122, "type": "media", "extra_data": null, "title": null, "caption": null, "instance": { "id": 1196073, "url": "https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/vis/a010000/a014900/a014956/14956_SatelliteImpact01_4K_YouTube.mp4", "filename": "14956_SatelliteImpact01_4K_YouTube.mp4", "media_type": "Movie", "alt_text": "AnimationSpace weather impacting a satellite with Earth seen in the background.Credit: NASA", "width": 3840, "height": 2160, "pixels": 8294400 } }, { "id": 507182, "type": "media", "extra_data": null, "title": null, "caption": null, "instance": { "id": 1196104, "url": "https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/vis/a010000/a014900/a014956/14956_SatelliteImpact01_4K_ProRes.webm", "filename": "14956_SatelliteImpact01_4K_ProRes.webm", "media_type": "Movie", "alt_text": "AnimationSpace weather impacting a satellite with Earth seen in the background.Credit: NASA", "width": 3840, "height": 2160, "pixels": 8294400 } }, { "id": 507121, "type": "media", "extra_data": null, "title": null, "caption": null, "instance": { "id": 1196072, "url": "https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/vis/a010000/a014900/a014956/14956_SatelliteImpact01_4K_ProRes.mov", "filename": "14956_SatelliteImpact01_4K_ProRes.mov", "media_type": "Movie", "alt_text": "AnimationSpace weather impacting a satellite with Earth seen in the background.Credit: NASA", "width": 3840, "height": 2160, "pixels": 8294400 } } ], "extra_data": {} }, { "id": 379549, "url": "https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/14956/#media_group_379549", "widget": "Video player", "title": "", "caption": "", "description": "Animation

Space weather impacting a satellite.

Credit: NASA", "items": [ { "id": 507169, "type": "media", "extra_data": null, "title": null, "caption": null, "instance": { "id": 1196088, "url": "https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/vis/a010000/a014900/a014956/14956_SatelliteImpact02_4K_ProRes.00001_print.jpg", "filename": "14956_SatelliteImpact02_4K_ProRes.00001_print.jpg", "media_type": "Image", "alt_text": "AnimationSpace weather impacting a satellite.Credit: NASA", "width": 1024, "height": 576, "pixels": 589824 } }, { "id": 507170, "type": "media", "extra_data": null, "title": null, "caption": null, "instance": { "id": 1196089, "url": "https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/vis/a010000/a014900/a014956/14956_SatelliteImpact02_4K_ProRes.00001_web.png", "filename": "14956_SatelliteImpact02_4K_ProRes.00001_web.png", "media_type": "Image", "alt_text": "AnimationSpace weather impacting a satellite.Credit: NASA", "width": 320, "height": 180, "pixels": 57600 } }, { "id": 507171, "type": "media", "extra_data": null, "title": null, "caption": null, "instance": { "id": 1196090, "url": "https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/vis/a010000/a014900/a014956/14956_SatelliteImpact02_4K_ProRes.00001_thm.png", "filename": "14956_SatelliteImpact02_4K_ProRes.00001_thm.png", "media_type": "Image", "alt_text": "AnimationSpace weather impacting a satellite.Credit: NASA", "width": 80, "height": 40, "pixels": 3200 } }, { "id": 507132, "type": "media", "extra_data": null, "title": null, "caption": null, "instance": { "id": 1196075, "url": "https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/vis/a010000/a014900/a014956/14956_SatelliteImpact02_4K_YouTube.mp4", "filename": "14956_SatelliteImpact02_4K_YouTube.mp4", "media_type": "Movie", "alt_text": "AnimationSpace weather impacting a satellite.Credit: NASA", "width": 3840, "height": 2160, "pixels": 8294400 } }, { "id": 507189, "type": "media", "extra_data": null, "title": null, "caption": null, "instance": { "id": 1196111, "url": "https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/vis/a010000/a014900/a014956/14956_SatelliteImpact02_4K_ProRes.webm", "filename": "14956_SatelliteImpact02_4K_ProRes.webm", "media_type": "Movie", "alt_text": "AnimationSpace weather impacting a satellite.Credit: NASA", "width": 3840, "height": 2160, "pixels": 8294400 } }, { "id": 507131, "type": "media", "extra_data": null, "title": null, "caption": null, "instance": { "id": 1196074, "url": "https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/vis/a010000/a014900/a014956/14956_SatelliteImpact02_4K_ProRes.mov", "filename": "14956_SatelliteImpact02_4K_ProRes.mov", "media_type": "Movie", "alt_text": "AnimationSpace weather impacting a satellite.Credit: NASA", "width": 3840, "height": 2160, "pixels": 8294400 } } ], "extra_data": {} }, { "id": 379550, "url": "https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/14956/#media_group_379550", "widget": "Video player", "title": "", "caption": "", "description": "Animation

Space weather impacting a satellite.

Credit: NASA", "items": [ { "id": 507172, "type": "media", "extra_data": null, "title": null, "caption": null, "instance": { "id": 1196091, "url": "https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/vis/a010000/a014900/a014956/14956_SatelliteImpact03_4K_ProRes.00001_print.jpg", "filename": "14956_SatelliteImpact03_4K_ProRes.00001_print.jpg", "media_type": "Image", "alt_text": "AnimationSpace weather impacting a satellite.Credit: NASA", "width": 1024, "height": 576, "pixels": 589824 } }, { "id": 507173, "type": "media", "extra_data": null, "title": null, "caption": null, "instance": { "id": 1196092, "url": "https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/vis/a010000/a014900/a014956/14956_SatelliteImpact03_4K_ProRes.00001_web.png", "filename": "14956_SatelliteImpact03_4K_ProRes.00001_web.png", "media_type": "Image", "alt_text": "AnimationSpace weather impacting a satellite.Credit: NASA", "width": 320, "height": 180, "pixels": 57600 } }, { "id": 507174, "type": "media", "extra_data": null, "title": null, "caption": null, "instance": { "id": 1196093, "url": "https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/vis/a010000/a014900/a014956/14956_SatelliteImpact03_4K_ProRes.00001_thm.png", "filename": "14956_SatelliteImpact03_4K_ProRes.00001_thm.png", "media_type": "Image", "alt_text": "AnimationSpace weather impacting a satellite.Credit: NASA", "width": 80, "height": 40, "pixels": 3200 } }, { "id": 507140, "type": "media", "extra_data": null, "title": null, "caption": null, "instance": { "id": 1196077, "url": "https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/vis/a010000/a014900/a014956/14956_SatelliteImpact03_4K_YouTube.mp4", "filename": "14956_SatelliteImpact03_4K_YouTube.mp4", "media_type": "Movie", "alt_text": "AnimationSpace weather impacting a satellite.Credit: NASA", "width": 3840, "height": 2160, "pixels": 8294400 } }, { "id": 507178, "type": "media", "extra_data": null, "title": null, "caption": null, "instance": { "id": 1196097, "url": "https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/vis/a010000/a014900/a014956/14956_SatelliteImpact03_4K_ProRes.webm", "filename": "14956_SatelliteImpact03_4K_ProRes.webm", "media_type": "Movie", "alt_text": "AnimationSpace weather impacting a satellite.Credit: NASA", "width": 3840, "height": 2160, "pixels": 8294400 } }, { "id": 507139, "type": "media", "extra_data": null, "title": null, "caption": null, "instance": { "id": 1196076, "url": "https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/vis/a010000/a014900/a014956/14956_SatelliteImpact03_4K_ProRes.mov", "filename": "14956_SatelliteImpact03_4K_ProRes.mov", "media_type": "Movie", "alt_text": "AnimationSpace weather impacting a satellite.Credit: NASA", "width": 3840, "height": 2160, "pixels": 8294400 } } ], "extra_data": {} }, { "id": 379551, "url": "https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/14956/#media_group_379551", "widget": "Video player", "title": "", "caption": "", "description": "Animation

Sporadic-E Layers are concentrations of plasma that form in Earth's ionosphere and interfere with radio waves.

Credit: NASA", "items": [ { "id": 507175, "type": "media", "extra_data": null, "title": null, "caption": null, "instance": { "id": 1196094, "url": "https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/vis/a010000/a014900/a014956/14956_SporadicERadioInterference_4K_ProRes.00001_print.jpg", "filename": "14956_SporadicERadioInterference_4K_ProRes.00001_print.jpg", "media_type": "Image", "alt_text": "AnimationSporadic-E Layers are concentrations of plasma that form in Earth's ionosphere and interfere with radio waves.Credit: NASA", "width": 1024, "height": 576, "pixels": 589824 } }, { "id": 507176, "type": "media", "extra_data": null, "title": null, "caption": null, "instance": { "id": 1196095, "url": "https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/vis/a010000/a014900/a014956/14956_SporadicERadioInterference_4K_ProRes.00001_web.png", "filename": "14956_SporadicERadioInterference_4K_ProRes.00001_web.png", "media_type": "Image", "alt_text": "AnimationSporadic-E Layers are concentrations of plasma that form in Earth's ionosphere and interfere with radio waves.Credit: NASA", "width": 320, "height": 180, "pixels": 57600 } }, { "id": 507177, "type": "media", "extra_data": null, "title": null, "caption": null, "instance": { "id": 1196096, "url": "https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/vis/a010000/a014900/a014956/14956_SporadicERadioInterference_4K_ProRes.00001_thm.png", "filename": "14956_SporadicERadioInterference_4K_ProRes.00001_thm.png", "media_type": "Image", "alt_text": "AnimationSporadic-E Layers are concentrations of plasma that form in Earth's ionosphere and interfere with radio waves.Credit: NASA", "width": 80, "height": 40, "pixels": 3200 } }, { "id": 507190, "type": "media", "extra_data": null, "title": null, "caption": null, "instance": { "id": 1196112, "url": "https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/vis/a010000/a014900/a014956/14956_SporadicERadioInterference_4K_ProRes.webm", "filename": "14956_SporadicERadioInterference_4K_ProRes.webm", "media_type": "Movie", "alt_text": "AnimationSporadic-E Layers are concentrations of plasma that form in Earth's ionosphere and interfere with radio waves.Credit: NASA", "width": 3840, "height": 2160, "pixels": 8294400 } }, { "id": 507156, "type": "media", "extra_data": null, "title": null, "caption": null, "instance": { "id": 1196082, "url": "https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/vis/a010000/a014900/a014956/14956_SporadicERadioInterference_4K_YouTube.mp4", "filename": "14956_SporadicERadioInterference_4K_YouTube.mp4", "media_type": "Movie", "alt_text": "AnimationSporadic-E Layers are concentrations of plasma that form in Earth's ionosphere and interfere with radio waves.Credit: NASA", "width": 3840, "height": 2160, "pixels": 8294400 } }, { "id": 507155, "type": "media", "extra_data": null, "title": null, "caption": null, "instance": { "id": 1196081, "url": "https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/vis/a010000/a014900/a014956/14956_SporadicERadioInterference_4K_ProRes.mov", "filename": "14956_SporadicERadioInterference_4K_ProRes.mov", "media_type": "Movie", "alt_text": "AnimationSporadic-E Layers are concentrations of plasma that form in Earth's ionosphere and interfere with radio waves.Credit: NASA", "width": 3840, "height": 2160, "pixels": 8294400 } } ], "extra_data": {} }, { "id": 379552, "url": "https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/14956/#media_group_379552", "widget": "Video player", "title": "", "caption": "", "description": "Animation

Sporadic-E Layers are concentrations of plasma that form in Earth's ionosphere and interfere with radio waves. While the region is difficult to study at Earth – the air is so thin we can't fly an aircraft, but it's just thick enough that if you tried to orbit a satellite it would burn up in the atmosphere, NASA's MAVEN spacecraft has been exploring Sporadic-E Layers at Mars, where the atmosphere is much thinner than here at Earth.

Credit: NASA", "items": [ { "id": 507179, "type": "media", "extra_data": null, "title": null, "caption": null, "instance": { "id": 1196098, "url": "https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/vis/a010000/a014900/a014956/14956_SporadicEAltitude_4K_ProRes.00001_print.jpg", "filename": "14956_SporadicEAltitude_4K_ProRes.00001_print.jpg", "media_type": "Image", "alt_text": "AnimationSporadic-E Layers are concentrations of plasma that form in Earth's ionosphere and interfere with radio waves. While the region is difficult to study at Earth – the air is so thin we can't fly an aircraft, but it's just thick enough that if you tried to orbit a satellite it would burn up in the atmosphere, NASA's MAVEN spacecraft has been exploring Sporadic-E Layers at Mars, where the atmosphere is much thinner than here at Earth.Credit: NASA", "width": 1024, "height": 576, "pixels": 589824 } }, { "id": 507180, "type": "media", "extra_data": null, "title": null, "caption": null, "instance": { "id": 1196100, "url": "https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/vis/a010000/a014900/a014956/14956_SporadicEAltitude_4K_ProRes.00001_web.png", "filename": "14956_SporadicEAltitude_4K_ProRes.00001_web.png", "media_type": "Image", "alt_text": "AnimationSporadic-E Layers are concentrations of plasma that form in Earth's ionosphere and interfere with radio waves. While the region is difficult to study at Earth – the air is so thin we can't fly an aircraft, but it's just thick enough that if you tried to orbit a satellite it would burn up in the atmosphere, NASA's MAVEN spacecraft has been exploring Sporadic-E Layers at Mars, where the atmosphere is much thinner than here at Earth.Credit: NASA", "width": 320, "height": 180, "pixels": 57600 } }, { "id": 507181, "type": "media", "extra_data": null, "title": null, "caption": null, "instance": { "id": 1196102, "url": "https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/vis/a010000/a014900/a014956/14956_SporadicEAltitude_4K_ProRes.00001_thm.png", "filename": "14956_SporadicEAltitude_4K_ProRes.00001_thm.png", "media_type": "Image", "alt_text": "AnimationSporadic-E Layers are concentrations of plasma that form in Earth's ionosphere and interfere with radio waves. While the region is difficult to study at Earth – the air is so thin we can't fly an aircraft, but it's just thick enough that if you tried to orbit a satellite it would burn up in the atmosphere, NASA's MAVEN spacecraft has been exploring Sporadic-E Layers at Mars, where the atmosphere is much thinner than here at Earth.Credit: NASA", "width": 80, "height": 40, "pixels": 3200 } }, { "id": 507196, "type": "media", "extra_data": null, "title": null, "caption": null, "instance": { "id": 1196121, "url": "https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/vis/a010000/a014900/a014956/14956_SporadicEAltitude_4K_ProRes.webm", "filename": "14956_SporadicEAltitude_4K_ProRes.webm", "media_type": "Movie", "alt_text": "AnimationSporadic-E Layers are concentrations of plasma that form in Earth's ionosphere and interfere with radio waves. While the region is difficult to study at Earth – the air is so thin we can't fly an aircraft, but it's just thick enough that if you tried to orbit a satellite it would burn up in the atmosphere, NASA's MAVEN spacecraft has been exploring Sporadic-E Layers at Mars, where the atmosphere is much thinner than here at Earth.Credit: NASA", "width": 3840, "height": 2160, "pixels": 8294400 } }, { "id": 507158, "type": "media", "extra_data": null, "title": null, "caption": null, "instance": { "id": 1196079, "url": "https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/vis/a010000/a014900/a014956/14956_SporadicEAltitude_4K_YouTube.mp4", "filename": "14956_SporadicEAltitude_4K_YouTube.mp4", "media_type": "Movie", "alt_text": "AnimationSporadic-E Layers are concentrations of plasma that form in Earth's ionosphere and interfere with radio waves. While the region is difficult to study at Earth – the air is so thin we can't fly an aircraft, but it's just thick enough that if you tried to orbit a satellite it would burn up in the atmosphere, NASA's MAVEN spacecraft has been exploring Sporadic-E Layers at Mars, where the atmosphere is much thinner than here at Earth.Credit: NASA", "width": 3840, "height": 2160, "pixels": 8294400 } }, { "id": 507157, "type": "media", "extra_data": null, "title": null, "caption": null, "instance": { "id": 1196078, "url": "https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/vis/a010000/a014900/a014956/14956_SporadicEAltitude_4K_ProRes.mov", "filename": "14956_SporadicEAltitude_4K_ProRes.mov", "media_type": "Movie", "alt_text": "AnimationSporadic-E Layers are concentrations of plasma that form in Earth's ionosphere and interfere with radio waves. While the region is difficult to study at Earth – the air is so thin we can't fly an aircraft, but it's just thick enough that if you tried to orbit a satellite it would burn up in the atmosphere, NASA's MAVEN spacecraft has been exploring Sporadic-E Layers at Mars, where the atmosphere is much thinner than here at Earth.Credit: NASA", "width": 3840, "height": 2160, "pixels": 8294400 } } ], "extra_data": {} }, { "id": 379553, "url": "https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/14956/#media_group_379553", "widget": "Video player", "title": "", "caption": "", "description": "Animation

Radio waves and navigation signals in Earth's ionosphere.

Credit: NASA", "items": [ { "id": 507183, "type": "media", "extra_data": null, "title": null, "caption": null, "instance": { "id": 1196105, "url": "https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/vis/a010000/a014900/a014956/14956_RadioSignals_4K_ProRes.00001_print.jpg", "filename": "14956_RadioSignals_4K_ProRes.00001_print.jpg", "media_type": "Image", "alt_text": "AnimationRadio waves and navigation signals in Earth's ionosphere.Credit: NASA", "width": 1024, "height": 576, "pixels": 589824 } }, { "id": 507184, "type": "media", "extra_data": null, "title": null, "caption": null, "instance": { "id": 1196106, "url": "https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/vis/a010000/a014900/a014956/14956_RadioSignals_4K_ProRes.00001_web.png", "filename": "14956_RadioSignals_4K_ProRes.00001_web.png", "media_type": "Image", "alt_text": "AnimationRadio waves and navigation signals in Earth's ionosphere.Credit: NASA", "width": 320, "height": 180, "pixels": 57600 } }, { "id": 507185, "type": "media", "extra_data": null, "title": null, "caption": null, "instance": { "id": 1196107, "url": "https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/vis/a010000/a014900/a014956/14956_RadioSignals_4K_ProRes.00001_thm.png", "filename": "14956_RadioSignals_4K_ProRes.00001_thm.png", "media_type": "Image", "alt_text": "AnimationRadio waves and navigation signals in Earth's ionosphere.Credit: NASA", "width": 80, "height": 40, "pixels": 3200 } }, { "id": 507160, "type": "media", "extra_data": null, "title": null, "caption": null, "instance": { "id": 1196067, "url": "https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/vis/a010000/a014900/a014956/14956_RadioSignals_4K_YouTube.mp4", "filename": "14956_RadioSignals_4K_YouTube.mp4", "media_type": "Movie", "alt_text": "AnimationRadio waves and navigation signals in Earth's ionosphere.Credit: NASA", "width": 3840, "height": 2160, "pixels": 8294400 } }, { "id": 507197, "type": "media", "extra_data": null, "title": null, "caption": null, "instance": { "id": 1196122, "url": "https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/vis/a010000/a014900/a014956/14956_RadioSignals_4K_ProRes.webm", "filename": "14956_RadioSignals_4K_ProRes.webm", "media_type": "Movie", "alt_text": "AnimationRadio waves and navigation signals in Earth's ionosphere.Credit: NASA", "width": 3840, "height": 2160, "pixels": 8294400 } }, { "id": 507159, "type": "media", "extra_data": null, "title": null, "caption": null, "instance": { "id": 1196066, "url": "https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/vis/a010000/a014900/a014956/14956_RadioSignals_4K_ProRes.mov", "filename": "14956_RadioSignals_4K_ProRes.mov", "media_type": "Movie", "alt_text": "AnimationRadio waves and navigation signals in Earth's ionosphere.Credit: NASA", "width": 3840, "height": 2160, "pixels": 8294400 } } ], "extra_data": {} }, { "id": 379554, "url": "https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/14956/#media_group_379554", "widget": "Video player", "title": "", "caption": "", "description": "Visualization

Radio wave refraction and reflection on a simplified ionosphere model, where the trajectories are computed based on a very basic ray propagation through a plasma.

More information here.

Credit: NASA", "items": [ { "id": 507186, "type": "media", "extra_data": null, "title": null, "caption": null, "instance": { "id": 1196108, "url": "https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/vis/a010000/a014900/a014956/14956_RadioWaveReflection_1080_ProRes.00001_print.jpg", "filename": "14956_RadioWaveReflection_1080_ProRes.00001_print.jpg", "media_type": "Image", "alt_text": "VisualizationRadio wave refraction and reflection on a simplified ionosphere model, where the trajectories are computed based on a very basic ray propagation through a plasma. More information here.Credit: NASA", "width": 1024, "height": 576, "pixels": 589824 } }, { "id": 507187, "type": "media", "extra_data": null, "title": null, "caption": null, "instance": { "id": 1196109, "url": "https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/vis/a010000/a014900/a014956/14956_RadioWaveReflection_1080_ProRes.00001_web.png", "filename": "14956_RadioWaveReflection_1080_ProRes.00001_web.png", "media_type": "Image", "alt_text": "VisualizationRadio wave refraction and reflection on a simplified ionosphere model, where the trajectories are computed based on a very basic ray propagation through a plasma. More information here.Credit: NASA", "width": 320, "height": 180, "pixels": 57600 } }, { "id": 507188, "type": "media", "extra_data": null, "title": null, "caption": null, "instance": { "id": 1196110, "url": "https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/vis/a010000/a014900/a014956/14956_RadioWaveReflection_1080_ProRes.00001_thm.png", "filename": "14956_RadioWaveReflection_1080_ProRes.00001_thm.png", "media_type": "Image", "alt_text": "VisualizationRadio wave refraction and reflection on a simplified ionosphere model, where the trajectories are computed based on a very basic ray propagation through a plasma. More information here.Credit: NASA", "width": 80, "height": 40, "pixels": 3200 } }, { "id": 507161, "type": "media", "extra_data": null, "title": null, "caption": null, "instance": { "id": 1196068, "url": "https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/vis/a010000/a014900/a014956/14956_RadioWaveReflection_1080_ProRes.mp4", "filename": "14956_RadioWaveReflection_1080_ProRes.mp4", "media_type": "Movie", "alt_text": "VisualizationRadio wave refraction and reflection on a simplified ionosphere model, where the trajectories are computed based on a very basic ray propagation through a plasma. More information here.Credit: NASA", "width": 1920, "height": 1080, "pixels": 2073600 } }, { "id": 507162, "type": "media", "extra_data": null, "title": null, "caption": null, "instance": { "id": 1196069, "url": "https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/vis/a010000/a014900/a014956/14956_RadioWaveReflection_1080_Youtube.mp4", "filename": "14956_RadioWaveReflection_1080_Youtube.mp4", "media_type": "Movie", "alt_text": "VisualizationRadio wave refraction and reflection on a simplified ionosphere model, where the trajectories are computed based on a very basic ray propagation through a plasma. More information here.Credit: NASA", "width": 1920, "height": 1080, "pixels": 2073600 } }, { "id": 507191, "type": "media", "extra_data": null, "title": null, "caption": null, "instance": { "id": 1196113, "url": "https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/vis/a010000/a014900/a014956/14956_RadioWaveReflection_1080_ProRes.webm", "filename": "14956_RadioWaveReflection_1080_ProRes.webm", "media_type": "Movie", "alt_text": "VisualizationRadio wave refraction and reflection on a simplified ionosphere model, where the trajectories are computed based on a very basic ray propagation through a plasma. More information here.Credit: NASA", "width": 1920, "height": 1080, "pixels": 2073600 } } ], "extra_data": {} }, { "id": 379555, "url": "https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/14956/#media_group_379555", "widget": "Video player", "title": "", "caption": "", "description": "Visualization

Radio wave refraction and reflection on a simplified ionosphere model without an altitude scale, where the trajectories are computed based on a very basic ray propagation through a plasma.

More information here.

Credit: NASA", "items": [ { "id": 507192, "type": "media", "extra_data": null, "title": null, "caption": null, "instance": { "id": 1196115, "url": "https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/vis/a010000/a014900/a014956/14956_RadioWaveReflection_NoAltitude_1080_ProRes.00001_print.jpg", "filename": "14956_RadioWaveReflection_NoAltitude_1080_ProRes.00001_print.jpg", "media_type": "Image", "alt_text": "VisualizationRadio wave refraction and reflection on a simplified ionosphere model without an altitude scale, where the trajectories are computed based on a very basic ray propagation through a plasma. More information here.Credit: NASA", "width": 1024, "height": 576, "pixels": 589824 } }, { "id": 507193, "type": "media", "extra_data": null, "title": null, "caption": null, "instance": { "id": 1196116, "url": "https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/vis/a010000/a014900/a014956/14956_RadioWaveReflection_NoAltitude_1080_ProRes.00001_web.png", "filename": "14956_RadioWaveReflection_NoAltitude_1080_ProRes.00001_web.png", "media_type": "Image", "alt_text": "VisualizationRadio wave refraction and reflection on a simplified ionosphere model without an altitude scale, where the trajectories are computed based on a very basic ray propagation through a plasma. More information here.Credit: NASA", "width": 320, "height": 180, "pixels": 57600 } }, { "id": 507194, "type": "media", "extra_data": null, "title": null, "caption": null, "instance": { "id": 1196117, "url": "https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/vis/a010000/a014900/a014956/14956_RadioWaveReflection_NoAltitude_1080_ProRes.00001_thm.png", "filename": "14956_RadioWaveReflection_NoAltitude_1080_ProRes.00001_thm.png", "media_type": "Image", "alt_text": "VisualizationRadio wave refraction and reflection on a simplified ionosphere model without an altitude scale, where the trajectories are computed based on a very basic ray propagation through a plasma. More information here.Credit: NASA", "width": 80, "height": 40, "pixels": 3200 } }, { "id": 507163, "type": "media", "extra_data": null, "title": null, "caption": null, "instance": { "id": 1196070, "url": "https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/vis/a010000/a014900/a014956/14956_RadioWaveReflection_NoAltitude_1080_ProRes.mp4", "filename": "14956_RadioWaveReflection_NoAltitude_1080_ProRes.mp4", "media_type": "Movie", "alt_text": "VisualizationRadio wave refraction and reflection on a simplified ionosphere model without an altitude scale, where the trajectories are computed based on a very basic ray propagation through a plasma. More information here.Credit: NASA", "width": 1920, "height": 1080, "pixels": 2073600 } }, { "id": 507164, "type": "media", "extra_data": null, "title": null, "caption": null, "instance": { "id": 1196071, "url": "https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/vis/a010000/a014900/a014956/14956_RadioWaveReflection_NoAltitude_1080_YouTube.mp4", "filename": "14956_RadioWaveReflection_NoAltitude_1080_YouTube.mp4", "media_type": "Movie", "alt_text": "VisualizationRadio wave refraction and reflection on a simplified ionosphere model without an altitude scale, where the trajectories are computed based on a very basic ray propagation through a plasma. More information here.Credit: NASA", "width": 1920, "height": 1080, "pixels": 2073600 } }, { "id": 507195, "type": "media", "extra_data": null, "title": null, "caption": null, "instance": { "id": 1196119, "url": "https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/vis/a010000/a014900/a014956/14956_RadioWaveReflection_NoAltitude_1080_ProRes.webm", "filename": "14956_RadioWaveReflection_NoAltitude_1080_ProRes.webm", "media_type": "Movie", "alt_text": "VisualizationRadio wave refraction and reflection on a simplified ionosphere model without an altitude scale, where the trajectories are computed based on a very basic ray propagation through a plasma. More information here.Credit: NASA", "width": 1920, "height": 1080, "pixels": 2073600 } } ], "extra_data": {} }, { "id": 379556, "url": "https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/14956/#media_group_379556", "widget": "Video player", "title": "", "caption": "", "description": "Visualization

From May 10-11, 2024, the strongest geomagnetic storm in over two decades hit Earth. In an effort to avoid interference with communication and navigation systems as well as the harmful radiation that comes with these storms, aircraft changed their routes to avoid flying over the northern and southern poles.

Credit: FlightRadar24", "items": [ { "id": 507200, "type": "media", "extra_data": null, "title": null, "caption": null, "instance": { "id": 1196125, "url": "https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/vis/a010000/a014900/a014956/14956_FlightRadar24_4K_ProRes.00001_print.jpg", "filename": "14956_FlightRadar24_4K_ProRes.00001_print.jpg", "media_type": "Image", "alt_text": "VisualizationFrom May 10-11, 2024, the strongest geomagnetic storm in over two decades hit Earth. In an effort to avoid interference with communication and navigation systems as well as the harmful radiation that comes with these storms, aircraft changed their routes to avoid flying over the northern and southern poles.Credit: FlightRadar24", "width": 1024, "height": 576, "pixels": 589824 } }, { "id": 507201, "type": "media", "extra_data": null, "title": null, "caption": null, "instance": { "id": 1196126, "url": "https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/vis/a010000/a014900/a014956/14956_FlightRadar24_4K_ProRes.00001_web.png", "filename": "14956_FlightRadar24_4K_ProRes.00001_web.png", "media_type": "Image", "alt_text": "VisualizationFrom May 10-11, 2024, the strongest geomagnetic storm in over two decades hit Earth. In an effort to avoid interference with communication and navigation systems as well as the harmful radiation that comes with these storms, aircraft changed their routes to avoid flying over the northern and southern poles.Credit: FlightRadar24", "width": 320, "height": 180, "pixels": 57600 } }, { "id": 507202, "type": "media", "extra_data": null, "title": null, "caption": null, "instance": { "id": 1196127, "url": "https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/vis/a010000/a014900/a014956/14956_FlightRadar24_4K_ProRes.00001_thm.png", "filename": "14956_FlightRadar24_4K_ProRes.00001_thm.png", "media_type": "Image", "alt_text": "VisualizationFrom May 10-11, 2024, the strongest geomagnetic storm in over two decades hit Earth. In an effort to avoid interference with communication and navigation systems as well as the harmful radiation that comes with these storms, aircraft changed their routes to avoid flying over the northern and southern poles.Credit: FlightRadar24", "width": 80, "height": 40, "pixels": 3200 } }, { "id": 507203, "type": "media", "extra_data": null, "title": null, "caption": null, "instance": { "id": 1196128, "url": "https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/vis/a010000/a014900/a014956/14956_FlightRadar24_4K_ProRes.webm", "filename": "14956_FlightRadar24_4K_ProRes.webm", "media_type": "Movie", "alt_text": "VisualizationFrom May 10-11, 2024, the strongest geomagnetic storm in over two decades hit Earth. In an effort to avoid interference with communication and navigation systems as well as the harmful radiation that comes with these storms, aircraft changed their routes to avoid flying over the northern and southern poles.Credit: FlightRadar24", "width": 3840, "height": 2160, "pixels": 8294400 } }, { "id": 507199, "type": "media", "extra_data": null, "title": null, "caption": null, "instance": { "id": 1196124, "url": "https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/vis/a010000/a014900/a014956/14956_FlightRadar24_4K_YouTube.mp4", "filename": "14956_FlightRadar24_4K_YouTube.mp4", "media_type": "Movie", "alt_text": "VisualizationFrom May 10-11, 2024, the strongest geomagnetic storm in over two decades hit Earth. In an effort to avoid interference with communication and navigation systems as well as the harmful radiation that comes with these storms, aircraft changed their routes to avoid flying over the northern and southern poles.Credit: FlightRadar24", "width": 3840, "height": 2160, "pixels": 8294400 } }, { "id": 507198, "type": "media", "extra_data": null, "title": null, "caption": null, "instance": { "id": 1196123, "url": "https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/vis/a010000/a014900/a014956/14956_FlightRadar24_4K_ProRes.mov", "filename": "14956_FlightRadar24_4K_ProRes.mov", "media_type": "Movie", "alt_text": "VisualizationFrom May 10-11, 2024, the strongest geomagnetic storm in over two decades hit Earth. In an effort to avoid interference with communication and navigation systems as well as the harmful radiation that comes with these storms, aircraft changed their routes to avoid flying over the northern and southern poles.Credit: FlightRadar24", "width": 3840, "height": 2160, "pixels": 8294400 } } ], "extra_data": {} } ], "studio": "gms", "funding_sources": [ "PAO" ], "credits": [ { "role": "Producer", "people": [ { "name": "Lacey Young", "employer": "eMITS" } ] } ], "missions": [], "series": [], "tapes": [], "papers": [], "datasets": [], "nasa_science_categories": [ "Earth", "Sun" ], "keywords": [ "aircraft", "communications", "Earth Science", "Geomagnetic Storm", "GPS", "Heliophysics", "Human Dimensions", "Infrastructure", "Ionosphere/Magnetosphere Particles", "Radiation", "Radio Wave", "Satellite", "Solar Radiation", "Solar Wind", "Space Weather", "Spectral/Engineering", "Sun-earth Interactions" ], "recommended_pages": [], "related": [ { "id": 14988, "url": "https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/14988/", "page_type": "Produced Video", "title": "Artemis II: Into the Path of Solar Eruptions", "description": "For the first time in half a century, four astronauts are leaving Earth’s protective magnetic field. They’ll enter a realm where massive solar eruptions can unleash more energy than a billion hydrogen bombs. The Artemis II crew will fly through a dangerous environment, but they’re not going it alone. On the voyage, the astronauts and their Orion capsule are outfitted with radiation trackers as ground teams monitor solar eruptions 24/7. Here’s how NASA and the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) are protecting explorers from the most powerful eruptions in the solar system. Learn more: https://science.nasa.gov/missions/artemis/artemis-2/to-protect-artemis-ii-astronauts-nasa-experts-keep-eyes-on-sun/ || ", "release_date": "2026-03-16T14:00:00-04:00", "update_date": "2026-03-17T10:09:42-04:00", "main_image": { "id": 1202547, "url": "https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/vis/a010000/a014900/a014988/SpaceRadiationArtemisII_Thumbnail.jpg", "filename": "SpaceRadiationArtemisII_Thumbnail.jpg", "media_type": "Image", "alt_text": "Version with Embedded CaptionsComplete transcript available.Music credit: “Again and Again” by Laurent Dury [SACEM] via Universal Production Music", "width": 1080, "height": 1920, "pixels": 2073600 } }, { "id": 14949, "url": "https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/14949/", "page_type": "Produced Video", "title": "NASA Monitors Space Weather 24/7", "description": "Our Sun creates conditions in space, called space weather, that can affect our technologies both in space and on Earth — from GPS satellites to airplanes to power grids. NASA’s Space Weather Program monitors space weather 24 hours a day, 7 days a week. This important work helps decision makers not only protect people and equipment but maintain the services our modern-day society relies on every day. NASA’s space weather monitoring is also critical for safeguarding astronauts as they journey to the Moon and onward to Mars. || ", "release_date": "2026-01-09T09:00:00-05:00", "update_date": "2026-01-09T09:26:32-05:00", "main_image": { "id": 1195593, "url": "https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/vis/a010000/a014900/a014949/14949_SpaceWeatherEndUsers_4K_ProRes.00030_print.jpg", "filename": "14949_SpaceWeatherEndUsers_4K_ProRes.00030_print.jpg", "media_type": "Image", "alt_text": "", "width": 1024, "height": 576, "pixels": 589824 } }, { "id": 14907, "url": "https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/14907/", "page_type": "Produced Video", "title": "What is space weather?", "description": "Though it is almost 100 million miles away from Earth, the Sun influences our daily lives in ways you may not realize.A farmer stops their planting operations due to poor GPS signal for their autonomous tractor. A power grid manager changes the configuration of their network to ensure a blackout doesn’t occur due to voltage instability. A pilot switches to back-up communication equipment due to loss of high-frequency radio. A commercial internet company providing service to the military must change the orbit of their spacecraft to avoid a collision due to increased atmospheric drag.These are a few examples of the ways the Sun influences our everyday lives. This is what we define as space weather – the conditions of the space environment driven by the Sun and its impacts on objects in the solar system. || ", "release_date": "2025-09-30T14:00:00-04:00", "update_date": "2025-09-30T14:45:39.658794-04:00", "main_image": { "id": 1158771, "url": "https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/vis/a010000/a014900/a014907/14907_SpaceWeatherProRes.00001_print.jpg", "filename": "14907_SpaceWeatherProRes.00001_print.jpg", "media_type": "Image", "alt_text": "This video was featured in the IMAP, Carruthers, SWFO-L1 live broadcast on September 24, 2025. Music Credit: “Andromeda” by David Naroth, Arun Ganapathy & Victor Mercader [BMI] from Universal Production Music", "width": 1024, "height": 576, "pixels": 589824 } }, { "id": 14892, "url": "https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/14892/", "page_type": "Produced Video", "title": "Solar Wind Animations", "description": "The Sun releases a constant stream of charged particles, called the solar wind. The solar wind originates in the outermost layer of the Sun’s atmosphere, the corona, when plasma is heated to a point that the Sun’s gravity can’t hold it down. When this plasma escapes – often reaching speeds of over one million miles per hour – it drags the Sun’s magnetic out across the solar system. When the solar wind encounters Earth, it is deflected by our planet's magnetic shield, causing most of the solar wind's energetic particles to flow around and beyond us. However, some of these high-energy particles can sneak past Earth’s natural magnetic defenses and produce hazardous conditions for satellites and astronauts, as well as power grids and infrastructure on Earth.Learn more about the solar wind: https://science.nasa.gov/sun/what-is-the-solar-wind/ || ", "release_date": "2025-08-29T16:00:00-04:00", "update_date": "2025-08-29T12:37:20.328315-04:00", "main_image": { "id": 1158038, "url": "https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/vis/a010000/a014800/a014892/14892_009_PSP_EarthSunHelioPause_4K_ProRes.00001_print.jpg", "filename": "14892_009_PSP_EarthSunHelioPause_4K_ProRes.00001_print.jpg", "media_type": "Image", "alt_text": "Conceptual AnimationArtist interpretation of flying by the Earth, Sun and Heliopause.Credit: NASA Goddard/CILJonathan North", "width": 1024, "height": 576, "pixels": 589824 } }, { "id": 20392, "url": "https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/20392/", "page_type": "Animation", "title": "Space Weather and NOAA's Space Weather Follow On at Lagrange point 1 (SWFO-L1)", "description": "NOAA and Impacts of Space Weather || SWFO_0924_2MinVer_HD_v02.01800_print.jpg (1024x576) [187.1 KB] || SWFO_0924_2MinVer_HD_v02.01800_searchweb.png (180x320) [89.8 KB] || SWFO_0924_2MinVer_HD_v02.01800_thm.png (80x40) [6.3 KB] || SWFO_0924_2MinVer_FHD_v02.mp4 (1920x1080) [159.2 MB] || SWFO_0924_2MinVer_HD_v02.mp4 (1280x720) [157.5 MB] || SWFO_0924_2MinVer_SD_v02.mp4 (852x480) [156.8 MB] || SWFO_0924_2MinVer_4k_v02.mp4 (3840x2160) [231.9 MB] || SWFO_0924_2MinVer_4k_v02.mov (3840x2160) [15.8 GB] || ", "release_date": "2024-11-12T14:00:00-05:00", "update_date": "2025-08-19T16:12:22.519357-04:00", "main_image": { "id": 1102706, "url": "https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/vis/a020000/a020300/a020392/SWFO_0924_2MinVer_HD_v02.01800_print.jpg", "filename": "SWFO_0924_2MinVer_HD_v02.01800_print.jpg", "media_type": "Image", "alt_text": "NOAA and Impacts of Space Weather", "width": 1024, "height": 576, "pixels": 589824 } }, { "id": 5240, "url": "https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/5240/", "page_type": "Visualization", "title": "Radio Signal Reflection & Refraction on a Simple Ionosphere Model", "description": "A simple animated plotting of radio wave refraction and reflection on a simplified ionosphere model, landscape format. || polar.propagation.basic.sample.1920x1080.png (1920x1080) [178.8 KB] || polar.propagation.basic.sample.1920x1080.1590_print.jpg (1024x576) [69.8 KB] || polar.propagation.basic.sample.1920x1080.1590_searchweb.png (320x180) [20.5 KB] || polar.propagation.basic.sample.1920x1080.1590_thm.png (80x40) [3.2 KB] || polar.propagation.basic.sample.1920x1080_p30.mp4 (1920x1080) [456.4 KB] || polar.propagation.basic.sample.1920x1080 (1920x1080) [0 Item(s)] || ", "release_date": "2024-04-22T00:00:00-04:00", "update_date": "2024-04-23T12:12:31.247596-04:00", "main_image": { "id": 1090888, "url": "https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/vis/a000000/a005200/a005240/polar.propagation.basic.sample.1920x1080.1590_print.jpg", "filename": "polar.propagation.basic.sample.1920x1080.1590_print.jpg", "media_type": "Image", "alt_text": "A simple animated plotting of radio wave refraction and reflection on a simplified ionosphere model, landscape format.", "width": 1024, "height": 576, "pixels": 589824 } }, { "id": 13714, "url": "https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/13714/", "page_type": "Produced Video", "title": "Solar Cycle 25 Is Here. NASA, NOAA Scientists Explain What This Means", "description": "Solar Cycle 25 has begun. The Solar Cycle 25 Prediction Panel announced solar minimum occurred in December 2019, marking the transition into a new solar cycle. In a press event, experts from the panel, NASA, and NOAA discussed the analysis and Solar Cycle 25 prediction, and how the rise to the next solar maximum and subsequent upswing in space weather will impact our lives and technology on Earth.A new solar cycle comes roughly every 11 years. Over the course of each cycle, the star transitions from relatively calm to active and stormy, and then quiet again; at its peak, the Sun’s magnetic poles flip. Now that the star has passed solar minimum, scientists expect the Sun will grow increasingly active in the months and years to come.Understanding the Sun’s behavior is an important part of life in our solar system. The Sun’s outbursts—including eruptions known as solar flares and coronal mass ejections—can disturb the satellites and communications signals traveling around Earth, or one day, Artemis astronauts exploring distant worlds. Scientists study the solar cycle so we can better predict solar activity.Click here for the NOAA press kit.Listen to the media telecon.Participants:• Lisa Upton, Co-chair, Solar Cycle 25 Prediction Panel; Solar Physicist, Space Systems Research Corporation• Doug Biesecker, Solar Physicist, NOAA’s Space Weather Prediction Center; Co-chair, Solar Cycle 25 Prediction Panel• Elsayed Talaat, Director, Office of Projects, Planning and Analysis; NOAA’s Satellite and Information Service • Lika Guhathakurta, Heliophysicist, Heliophysics Division, NASA Headquarters • Jake Bleacher, Chief Exploration Scientist, NASA Human Exploration and Operations Mission Directorate || ", "release_date": "2020-09-15T13:00:00-04:00", "update_date": "2023-05-03T13:44:42.266856-04:00", "main_image": { "id": 382531, "url": "https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/vis/a010000/a013700/a013714/Solar_max_min.00001_print.jpg", "filename": "Solar_max_min.00001_print.jpg", "media_type": "Image", "alt_text": "2. VIDEOImages from NASA’s Solar Dynamics Observatory highlight the appearance of the Sun at solar minimum (left, Dec. 2019) versus solar maximum (right, April 2014). These images are in the 171 wavelength of extreme ultraviolet light, which reveals the active regions on the Sun that are more common during solar maximum. Credit: NASA", "width": 1024, "height": 576, "pixels": 589824 } }, { "id": 20313, "url": "https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/20313/", "page_type": "Animation", "title": "MAVEN Sporadic E Layer Animations", "description": "Maven Intro || P_MAVEN_1019_Sporadic_E_Sc_4_Maven_Intro_Frames_00062_print.jpg (1024x576) [128.0 KB] || P_MAVEN_1019_Sporadic_E_Sc_4_Maven_Intro_Frames (3840x2160) [0 Item(s)] || P_MAVEN_1019_Sporadic_E_Sc_4_Maven_Intro_Frames_2160p24.mp4 (3840x2160) [20.4 MB] || P_MAVEN_1019_Sporadic_E_Sc_4_Maven_Intro_Frames_2160p24.webm (3840x2160) [2.4 MB] || P_MAVEN_1019_Sporadic_E_Sc_4_Maven_Intro.mov (3840x2160) [1.3 GB] || ", "release_date": "2020-03-18T00:00:00-04:00", "update_date": "2023-11-09T12:28:58.718457-05:00", "main_image": { "id": 386211, "url": "https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/vis/a020000/a020300/a020313/P_MAVEN_1019_Sporadic_E_ComicPage_No_Text_Frames_00062_print.jpg", "filename": "P_MAVEN_1019_Sporadic_E_ComicPage_No_Text_Frames_00062_print.jpg", "media_type": "Image", "alt_text": "Sporadic-E comic page", "width": 1024, "height": 576, "pixels": 589824 } }, { "id": 13003, "url": "https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/13003/", "page_type": "Produced Video", "title": "Parker Solar Probe Science Briefing - Visual Resources", "description": "July 20, 2018 - Live from NASA Kennedy - 1:00 p.m. ESTHosted by Karen Fox - Heliophysics Communications Lead, NASA Goddard/NASA HQSpeakers:Nicola Fox - Parker Solar Probe Project Scientist, The Johns Hopkins University Applied Physics LabAlex Young - Solar Scientist from NASA GoddardThomas Zurbuchen - Associate Administrator for the Science Mission Directorate at NASABetsy Congdon - Thermal Protection System Engineer at The Johns Hopkins University Applied Physics Lab || ", "release_date": "2018-07-20T12:30:00-04:00", "update_date": "2021-02-11T08:54:08-05:00", "main_image": { "id": 402024, "url": "https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/vis/a010000/a013000/a013003/sensors.00020_print.jpg", "filename": "sensors.00020_print.jpg", "media_type": "Image", "alt_text": "Graphic identifying the solar limb sensors on Parker Solar Probe. The sensors help the spacecraft stay oriented behind its protective shield. Credit: NASA/APL", "width": 1024, "height": 576, "pixels": 589824 } }, { "id": 12532, "url": "https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/12532/", "page_type": "Produced Video", "title": "Welcome to the Ionosphere", "description": "Music credit: Foxy Trot by Luis Enriquez Bacalov Complete transcript available.Watch this video on the NASA Goddard YouTube channel. || ionosphere_thumb.jpg (1920x1080) [69.9 KB] || ionosphere_thumb_searchweb.png (320x180) [57.3 KB] || ionosphere_thumb_thm.png (80x40) [6.3 KB] || APPLE_TV-12532_Welcome_to_the_ionosphere_bsideV4_appletv.webm (1280x720) [24.0 MB] || APPLE_TV-12532_Welcome_to_the_ionosphere_bsideV4_appletv.m4v (1280x720) [116.4 MB] || APPLE_TV-12532_Welcome_to_the_ionosphere_bsideV4_appletv_subtitles.m4v (1280x720) [116.5 MB] || YOUTUBE_1080-12532_Welcome_to_the_ionosphere_bsideV4_youtube_1080.mp4 (1920x1080) [346.2 MB] || NASA_TV-12532_Welcome_to_the_ionosphere_bsideV4.mpeg (1280x720) [691.7 MB] || 12532_Welcome_to_the_ionosphere_bsideV2_lowres.en_US.srt [3.8 KB] || 12532_Welcome_to_the_ionosphere_bsideV2_lowres.en_US.vtt [3.8 KB] || 12532_Welcome_to_the_ionosphere_bsideV4_lowres.mp4 (480x272) [29.2 MB] || LARGE_MP4-12532_Welcome_to_the_ionosphere_bsideV4_large.mp4 (3840x2160) [220.8 MB] || NASA_PODCAST-12532_Welcome_to_the_ionosphere_bsideV4_ipod_sm.mp4 (320x240) [37.3 MB] || 12532_Welcome_to_the_ionosphere_bsideV4.mov (3840x2160) [10.1 GB] || ", "release_date": "2017-11-07T14:00:00-05:00", "update_date": "2023-05-03T13:47:14.351322-04:00", "main_image": { "id": 415786, "url": "https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/vis/a010000/a012500/a012532/ionosphere_thumb.jpg", "filename": "ionosphere_thumb.jpg", "media_type": "Image", "alt_text": "Music credit: Foxy Trot by Luis Enriquez Bacalov Complete transcript available.Watch this video on the NASA Goddard YouTube channel.", "width": 1920, "height": 1080, "pixels": 2073600 } } ], "sources": [], "products": [], "newer_versions": [], "older_versions": [], "alternate_versions": [] }