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            "description": "For fifty years Landsat satellites have been collecting images of our planet from space, chronicling five-decades of planetary change. This video shares the story of how it all started.\r<br>\r<br>Inspired by images of Earth taken during the Moon missions of the 1960s, the director of the <a href=\"https://www.usgs.gov/landsat-legacy\" target=\"_blank\">U.S. Geological Survey</a> (USGS), William T. Pecora, intuitively grasped that images of Earth’s landmasses from space could help agencies like his better manage land resources. \r<br>\r<br>But how to do it? Weather satellites were in their infancy and satellite-based imaging of Earth’s land surface had never been tried before.\r<br>\r<br><a href=\"https://landsat.gsfc.nasa.gov/article/virginia-t-norwood-the-mother-of-landsat/\" target=\"_blank\">Virginia T. Norwood</a>, known as the person who could solve impossible problems, played a crucial role in the development of the first space-based multispectral scanner instrument that flew on Landsat 1 and made the mission a success. Working together with NASA, USGS, university researchers, and her team at Hughes, Norwood successfully yoked the pioneering technology that made regular digital imagery of Earth from space possible. \r<br>\r<br>Find out more about the challenges and triumphs of Landsat 1’s development and see how Norwood and her little scanner that could proved that the future of space-based land imaging was multispectral. \r<br>\r<br>\r<br>The Landsat Program is a series of Earth-observing satellite missions jointly managed by NASA and USGS. Landsat satellites have been consistently gathering data about our planet since 1972. With the launch of Landsat 9 in September 2021, the program continues to improve and expand its unparalleled record of Earth's changing landscapes for the benefit of all.",
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