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            "description": "<a href=\"https://www.nasa.gov/press-release/2020-tied-for-warmest-year-on-record-nasa-analysis-shows/\" target=\"_blank\">NASA Finds 2020 Tied for Hottest Year on Record </a><p><p><p><a href=\"https://www.nasa.gov/feature/goddard/2021/the-climate-events-of-2020-show-how-excess-heat-is-expressed-on-earth\" target=\"_blank\">The Climate Events of 2020 Show How Excess Heat is Expressed on Earth</a><p><p><a href=\"https://ciencia.nasa.gov/2020-empatado-como-mas-calido\" target=\"_blank\">El 2020 empató con 2016 como el año más cálido en el registro, según un análisis de la NASA</a>",
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            "description": "<h4><center>NASA and NOAA Scientists Available January 15 To Share Latest Global Temperature Update With Your Viewers</h4></center>On <b>January 14th</b>, climate experts from NASA and NOAA will release their annual assessment of global temperatures over the last year. NASA and NOAA scientists are available for <i>one-on-one interviews</i> on <b><font color=\"red\">January 15th from 6:00AM-1:00PM EST</b></font>. Find out where 2020 fell in the climate record books, and what it means for the longer term trend. <br><br>Each year, <a href=\"https://www.nasa.gov/topics/earth/index.html\" target=\"_blank\">NASA</a> and <a href=\"https://www.noaa.gov/climate\" target=\"_blank\">NOAA</a> undertake the huge task of measuring the average temperature of the Earth, using an impressive fleet of satellites in orbit as well as scientists making local measurements all around the globe. Understanding these long-term changes is vital to how we interact with our environment, from planting different crops to managing water resources, to predicting the strength of hurricanes.<br><br>** Interviews will be conducted using video chat programs including Skype in 15-minute slots. For example 600-615 ET, 615-630 ET, etc. Satellite interviews are not available. ** Interviews are available in Spanish**<br><br><b><font color=\"red\">To book an interview please fill out this form</b></font>: <a href=\"https://forms.gle/LMHA7o75adexoDkR6\" target=\"_blank\">https://forms.gle/LMHA7o75adexoDkR6</a><br><br><b><u>Participating Scientists:</b></u><br>Gavin Schmidt (GISS) / Director, NASA Goddard Institute for Space Studies<br>Tom Neumann / Cryospheric Sciences Lab Chief, NASA GSFC<br>Lesley Ott / NASA Climate Scientist<br>Liz (Elizabeth) Hoy (GSFC) / Senior Support Scientist, NASA Carbon Cycle and Ecosystems Office<br>Rachel Tilling / Cryosphere Scientist<br>Russ Vose / NOAA Chief Climate Analyst<br>Adam Smith / NOAA Disaster Expert<br>Sandra Cauffman / Earth Science Division Deputy Director, NASA HQ [interviews in Spanish]<br>Alfonso Delgado-Bonal / Atmospheric Scientist, NASA GSFC [interviews in Spanish]<br>Mayra Oyola (JPL) / Atmospheric Scientist, NASA JPL [interviews in Spanish]<br>Ahira Sánchez-Lugo / NOAA Climatologist [Interviews in Spanish & English]<br><br><b><u>Suggested Questions:</b></u><br>1. NASA and NOAA have just released the global temperature data for 2020. Where does it rank? <br>2. What does this new information tell us about* [*Please select the question that you believe will hold the most interest for your viewers.]<ul><br><li>a. hurricane trends after the record-breaking 30 named storms last year?</li><br><li>b. wildfires?</li><br><li>c. general weather trends that impact viewers all over the country?</li></ul><br>3. How else do changes to Earth’s global temperature impact us? <br>4. What do we expect to see in the future in terms of heat and these global events?<br>5. Where can we learn more?",
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            "title": "Global Temperature Anomalies from 1880 to 2022",
            "description": "This color-coded map in Robinson projection displays a progression of changing global surface temperature anomalies. Normal temperatures are shown in white. Higher than normal temperatures are shown in red and lower than normal temperatures are shown in blue. Normal temperatures are calculated over the 30 year baseline period 1951-1980. The final frame represents the 5 year global temperature anomalies from 2018-2022. || GISTEMP-2022-TemperatureAnomalyBothCelsiusFahrenheit.00899_print.jpg (1024x576) [145.3 KB] || GISTEMP-2022-TemperatureAnomalyBothCelsiusFahrenheit.00899_searchweb.png (180x320) [74.8 KB] || GISTEMP-2022-TemperatureAnomalyBothCelsiusFahrenheit.00899_thm.png (80x40) [6.3 KB] || GISTEMP-2022-TemperatureAnomalyBothCelsiusFahrenheit.mp4 (1920x1080) [57.8 MB] || celsius (1920x1080) [0 Item(s)] || celsius (3840x2160) [0 Item(s)] || ",
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            "page_type": "Visualization",
            "title": "Annual Arctic Sea Ice Minimum Area 1979-2022",
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            "update_date": "2025-01-06T00:24:32.499324-05:00",
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                "alt_text": "Arctic sea ice minimum 1979-2021, with graph",
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        {
            "id": 4964,
            "url": "https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/4964/",
            "page_type": "Visualization",
            "title": "Global Temperature Anomalies from 1880 to 2021",
            "description": "This color-coded map in Robinson projection displays a progression of changing global surface temperature anomalies. Normal temperatures are shown in white. Higher than normal temperatures are shown in red and lower than normal temperatures are shown in blue. Normal temperatures are calculated over the 30 year baseline period 1951-1980. The final frame represents the 5 year global temperature anomalies from 2017-2021. Scale in degrees Fahrenheit. || 2021f-TemperatureAnomalyF.0900_print.jpg (1024x576) [164.1 KB] || 2021f-TemperatureAnomalyF.0900_searchweb.png (180x320) [74.9 KB] || 2021f-TemperatureAnomalyF.0900_thm.png (80x40) [14.4 KB] || 2021f-TemperatureAnomalyF.0900.tif (1920x1080) [1.6 MB] || 2021GISStempF-5yrAvg.mp4 (1920x1080) [41.1 MB] || fahrenheit (1920x1080) [0 Item(s)] || 2021GISStempF-5yrAvg.webm (1920x1080) [3.4 MB] || 2021TempAnomalyF_GISSTEMP_1080p30.mp4.hwshow || ",
            "release_date": "2022-01-13T00:00:00-05:00",
            "update_date": "2025-06-23T00:13:24.073238-04:00",
            "main_image": {
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                "url": "https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/vis/a000000/a004900/a004964/2021f-TemperatureAnomalyF.0900_print.jpg",
                "filename": "2021f-TemperatureAnomalyF.0900_print.jpg",
                "media_type": "Image",
                "alt_text": "This color-coded map in Robinson projection displays a progression of changing global surface temperature anomalies. Normal temperatures are shown in white. Higher than normal temperatures are shown in red and lower than normal temperatures are shown in blue. Normal temperatures are calculated over the 30 year baseline period 1951-1980. The final frame represents the 5 year global temperature anomalies from 2017-2021. Scale in degrees Fahrenheit.",
                "width": 1024,
                "height": 576,
                "pixels": 589824
            }
        },
        {
            "id": 4908,
            "url": "https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/4908/",
            "page_type": "Visualization",
            "title": "Climate Drivers",
            "description": "Data visualization of human and natural drivers of climate change for the period 1850-2018, showcasing data products from NASA's GISS Model E 2.1-G and observations.Dr. Gavin Schmidt uses this visual to explain NASA's role in tracking and predicting climate at the 2021 COP26 conference -   https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=CCAcKuJaJOg. || ClimateDrivers_3840x2160_30fps_923_print.jpg (1024x576) [106.7 KB] || ClimateDrivers_3840x2160_30fps_923_searchweb.png (320x180) [44.7 KB] || ClimateDrivers_3840x2160_30fps_923_thm.png (80x40) [4.9 KB] || ClimateDrivers_1080p30.mp4 (1920x1080) [13.2 MB] || ClimateDrivers_1080p30.webm (1920x1080) [3.6 MB] || Composite (3840x2160) [0 Item(s)] || ClimateDrivers_3840x2160p30.mp4 (3840x2160) [36.1 MB] || ClimateDrivers_3840x2160_30fps_923.tif (3840x2160) [31.7 MB] || ClimateDrivers_1080p30.mp4.hwshow || ",
            "release_date": "2021-06-30T11:00:00-04:00",
            "update_date": "2025-06-23T00:13:01.639067-04:00",
            "main_image": {
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                "url": "https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/vis/a000000/a004900/a004908/ClimateDrivers_3840x2160_30fps_923_print.jpg",
                "filename": "ClimateDrivers_3840x2160_30fps_923_print.jpg",
                "media_type": "Image",
                "alt_text": "Data visualization of human and natural drivers of climate change for the period 1850-2018, showcasing data products from NASA's GISS Model E 2.1-G and observations.Dr. Gavin Schmidt uses this visual to explain NASA's role in tracking and predicting climate at the 2021 COP26 conference -   https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=CCAcKuJaJOg.",
                "width": 1024,
                "height": 576,
                "pixels": 589824
            }
        },
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            "id": 4901,
            "url": "https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/4901/",
            "page_type": "Visualization",
            "title": "Climate Drivers",
            "description": "What are the latest climate models saying about why climate has changed and what might happen in the future? Scientists improve these models using the latest satellite data.GISS is a NASA laboratory managed by the Earth Sciences Division of the agency’s Goddard Space Flight Center in Greenbelt, Maryland. The laboratory is affiliated with Columbia University’s Earth Institute and School of Engineering and Applied Science in New York. || ",
            "release_date": "2021-05-31T00:00:00-04:00",
            "update_date": "2021-05-31T21:59:26.249029-04:00",
            "main_image": {
                "id": 380290,
                "url": "https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/vis/a000000/a004900/a004901/just_years-date.1000_print.jpg",
                "filename": "just_years-date.1000_print.jpg",
                "media_type": "Image",
                "alt_text": "All frames on this page are showing the same time sequence. THis is the corresponding year for all of the frame sequences.",
                "width": 1024,
                "height": 576,
                "pixels": 589824
            }
        },
        {
            "id": 4882,
            "url": "https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/4882/",
            "page_type": "Visualization",
            "title": "Global Temperature Anomalies from 1880 to 2020",
            "description": "This color-coded map in Robinson projection displays a progression of changing global surface temperature anomalies. Normal temperatures are the average over the 30 year baseline period 1951-1980. Higher than normal temperatures are shown in red and lower than normal temperatures are shown in blue. The final frame represents the 5 year global temperature anomalies from 2016-2020. Scale in degrees Celsius. || print_cel2020_00000_print.jpg (1024x576) [184.6 KB] || print_cel2020_00000_searchweb.png (320x180) [71.3 KB] || print_cel2020_00000_thm.png (80x40) [6.5 KB] || GISSTEMP_celsius_fade_composite.mp4 (1920x1080) [69.1 MB] || GISSTEMP_celsius_fade_composite.webm (1920x1080) [3.4 MB] || print_cel2020_00000.tif (3840x2160) [23.7 MB] || ",
            "release_date": "2021-01-14T11:00:00-05:00",
            "update_date": "2025-06-23T00:12:53.857233-04:00",
            "main_image": {
                "id": 380257,
                "url": "https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/vis/a000000/a004800/a004882/print_cel2020_00000_print.jpg",
                "filename": "print_cel2020_00000_print.jpg",
                "media_type": "Image",
                "alt_text": "This color-coded map in Robinson projection displays a progression of changing global surface temperature anomalies. Normal temperatures are the average over the 30 year baseline period 1951-1980. Higher than normal temperatures are shown in red and lower than normal temperatures are shown in blue. The final frame represents the 5 year global temperature anomalies from 2016-2020. Scale in degrees Celsius.",
                "width": 1024,
                "height": 576,
                "pixels": 589824
            }
        },
        {
            "id": 13799,
            "url": "https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/13799/",
            "page_type": "Produced Video",
            "title": "NASA Finds 2020 Tied for Hottest Year on Record",
            "description": "Globally, 2020 was the hottest year on record, effectively tying 2016, the previous record. Overall, Earth’s average temperature has risen more than 2 degrees Fahrenheit since the 1880s. Temperatures are increasing due to human activities, specifically emissions of greenhouse gases, like carbon dioxide and methane. || ",
            "release_date": "2021-01-14T11:00:00-05:00",
            "update_date": "2023-05-03T13:44:23.048847-04:00",
            "main_image": {
                "id": 380415,
                "url": "https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/vis/a010000/a013700/a013799/2020Temp.png",
                "filename": "2020Temp.png",
                "media_type": "Image",
                "alt_text": "Music: Organic Machine by Bernhard Hering [GEMA] and Matthias Kruger [GEMA]Complete transcript available.",
                "width": 1781,
                "height": 1002,
                "pixels": 1784562
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        },
        {
            "id": 4867,
            "url": "https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/4867/",
            "page_type": "Visualization",
            "title": "Annual Arctic Sea Ice Minimum 1979-2020 with Area Graph",
            "description": "Arctic Sea Ice Minimum 1979-2020, With Graph || sea_ice_minimum.1299_print.jpg (1024x576) [173.8 KB] || sea_ice_minimum.1299_print_searchweb.png (320x180) [81.5 KB] || sea_ice_minimum.1299_print_thm.png (80x40) [6.8 KB] || sea_ice_w_graph_2020 (1920x1080) [0 Item(s)] || sea_ice_minimum_1080p30.mp4 (1920x1080) [26.4 MB] || sea_ice_minimum_1080p30.webm (1920x1080) [5.2 MB] || sea_ice_minimum_1080p30.mp4.hwshow [206 bytes] || ",
            "release_date": "2020-10-16T00:00:00-04:00",
            "update_date": "2025-01-05T00:13:11.714277-05:00",
            "main_image": {
                "id": 388124,
                "url": "https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/vis/a000000/a004800/a004867/SSMI_sea_ice_minimum_no_dates.2020_print.jpg",
                "filename": "SSMI_sea_ice_minimum_no_dates.2020_print.jpg",
                "media_type": "Image",
                "alt_text": "Arctic Sea Ice Minimum 1979-2020, By Year, No Dates",
                "width": 1024,
                "height": 576,
                "pixels": 589824
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        },
        {
            "id": 4787,
            "url": "https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/4787/",
            "page_type": "Visualization",
            "title": "Global Temperature Anomalies from 1880 to 2019",
            "description": "This color-coded map in Robinson projection displays a progression of changing global surface temperature anomalies.  Normal temperatures are the average over the 30 year baseline period 1951-1980. Higher than normal temperatures are shown in red and lower than normal temperatures are shown in blue.  The final frame represents the 5 year global temperature anomalies from 2015-2019.  Scale  in degrees Celsius. || CelsiusRobinson_0889_print.jpg (1024x576) [111.8 KB] || CelsiusRobinson_0889_searchweb.png (320x180) [79.4 KB] || CelsiusRobinson_0889_thm.png (80x40) [7.1 KB] || CelsiusRobinson2019update_1080p30.mp4 (1920x1080) [19.0 MB] || RobinsonCelsiusSequenceComposite (1920x1080) [0 Item(s)] || CelsiusRobinson2019update_1080p30.webm (1920x1080) [3.7 MB] || Celsius_UHD_composite (3840x2160) [0 Item(s)] || GISSTEMP2019_Celsius_UHD_2160p30.mp4 (3840x2160) [69.3 MB] || CelsiusRobinson2019update_1080p30.mp4.hwshow [238 bytes] || ",
            "release_date": "2020-01-15T11:00:00-05:00",
            "update_date": "2025-02-02T00:13:15.870485-05:00",
            "main_image": {
                "id": 387991,
                "url": "https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/vis/a000000/a004700/a004787/CelsiusRobinson_0889_print.jpg",
                "filename": "CelsiusRobinson_0889_print.jpg",
                "media_type": "Image",
                "alt_text": "This color-coded map in Robinson projection displays a progression of changing global surface temperature anomalies.  Normal temperatures are the average over the 30 year baseline period 1951-1980. Higher than normal temperatures are shown in red and lower than normal temperatures are shown in blue.  The final frame represents the 5 year global temperature anomalies from 2015-2019.  Scale  in degrees Celsius.",
                "width": 1024,
                "height": 576,
                "pixels": 589824
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}