{ "id": 13079, "url": "https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/13079/", "page_type": "Produced Video", "title": "Inside Hurricane Maria in 360°", "description": "Two days before Hurricane Maria devastated Puerto Rico, the NASA-Japan Global Precipitation Measurement Core Observatory satellite captured a 3-D view of the storm. At the time Maria was a Category 1 hurricane. The 3-D view reveals the processes inside the hurricane that would fuel the storm’s intensification to a category 5 within 24 hours.For the first time in 360-degrees, this data visualization takes you inside the hurricane. The precipitation satellite has an advanced radar that measures both liquid and frozen water. The brightly colored dots show areas of rainfall, where green and yellow show low rates and red and purple show high rates. At the top of the hurricane, where temperatures are colder, blue and purple dots show light and heavy frozen precipitation. The colored areas below the dots show how much rain is falling at the surface. Created by: NASA's Scientific Visualization Studio and NASA's Goddard Space Flight CenterData Sources:• NASA/GPM Dual Precipitation Radar (DPR) precipitation rate and drop size distribution data• NASA/GPM GPM Microwave Imager (GMI) ground precipitation data• NASA/Bluemarble land imagery• NOAA/GOES16 cloud data• Hipparcos/Telescope/Tycho 2 Catalogue || ", "release_date": "2018-10-04T09:00:00-04:00", "update_date": "2019-01-28T16:56:03-05:00", "main_image": { "id": 400098, "url": "https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/vis/a010000/a013000/a013079/Inside_Hurricane_Maria_in_360.00001_print.jpg", "filename": "Inside_Hurricane_Maria_in_360.00001_print.jpg", "media_type": "Image", "alt_text": "This is a 360° video that can be downloaded and viewed on 360° video platforms such as YouTube and Facebook. Complete transcript available.Music credit: \"The Answer\" by Laurent Levesque [SACEM] from Killer Tracks", "width": 1024, "height": 512, "pixels": 524288 }, "main_video": null, "main_credits": { "Visualizations by": [ { "name": "Greg Shirah", "employer": "NASA/GSFC" } ], "Produced by": [ { "name": "Joy Ng", "employer": "USRA" } ] }, "progress": "Complete", "media_groups": [ { "id": 325282, "url": "https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/13079/#media_group_325282", "widget": "Basic text with HTML", "title": "", "caption": "", "description": "Two days before Hurricane Maria devastated Puerto Rico, the NASA-Japan Global Precipitation Measurement Core Observatory satellite captured a 3-D view of the storm. At the time Maria was a Category 1 hurricane. The 3-D view reveals the processes inside the hurricane that would fuel the storm’s intensification to a category 5 within 24 hours.


For the first time in 360-degrees, this data visualization takes you inside the hurricane. The precipitation satellite has an advanced radar that measures both liquid and frozen water. The brightly colored dots show areas of rainfall, where green and yellow show low rates and red and purple show high rates. At the top of the hurricane, where temperatures are colder, blue and purple dots show light and heavy frozen precipitation. The colored areas below the dots show how much rain is falling at the surface.

Created by: NASA's Scientific Visualization Studio and NASA's Goddard Space Flight Center

Data Sources:\r
• NASA/GPM Dual Precipitation Radar (DPR) precipitation rate and drop size distribution data\r
• NASA/GPM GPM Microwave Imager (GMI) ground precipitation data\r
• NASA/Bluemarble land imagery\r
• NOAA/GOES16 cloud data\r
• Hipparcos/Telescope/Tycho 2 Catalogue", "items": [], "extra_data": {} }, { "id": 325283, "url": "https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/13079/#media_group_325283", "widget": "Video player", "title": "", "caption": "", "description": "This is a 360° video that can be downloaded and viewed on 360° video platforms such as YouTube and Facebook.

Complete transcript available.

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", "width": 1310, "height": 734, "pixels": 961540 } }, { "id": 12126, "url": "https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/12126/", "page_type": "Produced Video", "title": "Science On a Sphere: A Global Tour of Precipitation from NASA", "description": "Precipitation (falling rain and snow) is our fresh water reservoir in the sky and is fundamental to life on Earth. A Global Tour of Precipitation from NASA shows how rain and snowfall moves around the world from the vantage of space using measurements from the Global Precipitation Measurement Core Observatory, or GPM. This is a joint mission between NASA and the Japanese Aerospace Exploration Agency (JAXA) and offers the most detailed and worldwide view of rain and snowfall ever created.This narrated movie is created for Science On a Sphere, a platform designed by NOAA that displays movies on a spherical screen. Audiences can view the movie from any side of the sphere and can see any part of Earth. During this show viewers will be guided through a variety of precipitation patterns and display features such as the persistent band of the heaviest rainfall around the equator and tight swirls of tropical storms in the Northern Hemisphere. At subtropical latitudes in both hemispheres there are persistent dry areas and this is where most of the major deserts reside. Sea surface temperature and winds are also shown to highlight the interconnectedness of the Earth system. The movie concludes with near real-time global precipitation data from GPM, which is provided to Science On a Sphere roughly six hours after the observation.To download this movie formatted for a spherical screen, visit NOAA's official Science On a Sphere website below:‌• A Global Tour of Precipitation from NASA‌• Near Real-Time Global Precipitation Data || ", "release_date": "2016-05-16T11:00:00-04:00", "update_date": "2019-06-18T18:30:50-04:00", "main_image": { "id": 424331, "url": "https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/vis/a010000/a012100/a012126/YOUTUBE_HQ-12126_2DSOS_IMERG-MERRA-SST-Snippet_youtube_hq.00001_print.jpg", "filename": "YOUTUBE_HQ-12126_2DSOS_IMERG-MERRA-SST-Snippet_youtube_hq.00001_print.jpg", "media_type": "Image", "alt_text": "This visualization combines MUR Sea Surface Temperature (SST) data with GPM's IMERG precipitation data and MERRA winds. Note, the time period within each dataset does not match.", "width": 1024, "height": 512, "pixels": 524288 } }, { "id": 4285, "url": "https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/4285/", "page_type": "Visualization", "title": "Near Real-Time Global Precipitation from the Global Precipitation Measurement Constellation", "description": "An animation of the most currently available global precipitation data from IMERG.", "release_date": "2015-03-31T12:00:00-04:00", "update_date": "2026-04-30T16:21:26.105448-04:00", "main_image": { "id": 375203, "url": "https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/vis/a000000/a004200/a004285/imergert_1080p_30_print.jpg", "filename": "imergert_1080p_30_print.jpg", "media_type": "Image", "alt_text": "The Global Precipitation Measurement (GPM) mission produces NASA's most comprehensive global rain and snowfall product to date, called the Integrated Multi-satellite Retrievals for GPM (IMERG). It is computed using data from the GPM constellation of satellites — a network of international satellites that currently includes the GPM Core Observatory, GCOM-W1, NOAA-18, NOAA-19, DMSP F-16, DMSP F-17, DMSP F-18, Metop-A, and Metop-B. The global IMERG dataset provides precipitation rates for the entire world every 30 minutes. Although the process to create the combined dataset is intensive, the GPM team creates a preliminary, near-real-time dataset of precipitation within several hours of data acquisition. This visualization shows the most currently available precipitation data from IMERG, depicting how rain and snowstorms move around the planet. As scientists work to understand all the elements of Earth's climate and weather systems, and how they could change in the future, GPM provides a major step forward in providing comprehensive and consistent measurements of precipitation for scientists and a wide variety of user communities.", "width": 576, "height": 1024, "pixels": 589824 } } ], "sources": [ { "id": 4685, "url": "https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/4685/", "page_type": "Visualization", "title": "Inside Hurricane Maria in 360°", "description": "Tour Hurricane Maria in a whole new way! Late on September 17, 2017 (10:08 p.m. EDT) Category 1 Hurricane Maria was strengthening in the Atlantic Ocean when the Global Precipitation Measurement (GPM) mission's Core Observatory flew over it. The Dual Frequency Precipitation Radar, measuring in a narrow band over the storm center, shows 3-D estimates of rain, with snow at higher altitudes. The tall \"hot towers\" characteristic of deepening hurricanes are actually topped by snow! Surface rainfall rates estimated by the GPM Microwave Imager paint the surface over a wider swath. During the tour, you'll see the radar-observed rain intensities displayed three different ways in various parts of the storm. Then, for the first time you'll see estimates of the precipitation particle sizes, which the GPM DPR is uniquely capable of showing, and which provide important insights into storm processes.GPM is a joint mission between NASA and the Japanese space agency JAXA. || ", "release_date": "2018-10-04T09:55:00-04:00", "update_date": "2025-01-05T23:43:58.707625-05:00", "main_image": { "id": 400488, "url": "https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/vis/a000000/a004600/a004685/maria360.112_4k.7300_print.jpg", "filename": "maria360.112_4k.7300_print.jpg", "media_type": "Image", "alt_text": "Visualization of Hurricane Maria. These are full 360 degree frames. These fames appear warped because they include the entire 360 degree view.This video is also available on our YouTube channel.", "width": 1024, "height": 512, "pixels": 524288 } } ], "products": [], "newer_versions": [], "older_versions": [], "alternate_versions": [] }