The Roman Space Telescope's Outer Shell Moves to the Thermal Vacuum Chamber

  • Released Wednesday, June 11, 2025

The outer half of NASA’s nearly complete Nancy Grace Roman Space Telescope just passed a lengthy test to ensure it will function properly in the space environment. This video shows the structure, which consists of the Outer Barrel Assembly, Solar Array Sun Shield, and Deployable Aperture Cover (collectively called OSD), entering the Space Environment Simulator. Technicians removed air from this thermal vacuum chamber and exposed the structure to a wide range of temperatures.

Credit: NASA/Rob Andreoli

A tall, semi-translucent structure emerges from the clean room, carefully guided through an even taller doorway. Inside sits the outer structure (OSD) of the Nancy Grace Roman Space Telescope.

Technicians work around the frame, cleaning and preparing to attach it to a massive crane.

The structure is then lifted high into the air and lowered into a round chamber known as the Space Environment Simulator. This facility is a thermal vacuum chamber designed to replicate the some of the extreme conditions of space.



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NASA's Goddard Space Flight Center


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This page was originally published on Wednesday, June 11, 2025.
This page was last updated on Thursday, June 26, 2025 at 11:28 AM EDT.