Circling Two Suns

  • Released Thursday, October 25, 2012

On Earth, the daily rhythms of life sync to the sunrise and sunset of a single, bright star. But unlike our solar system, some planets have more than one sun. Using NASA's Kepler space observatory, scientists recently discovered a planetary system where two planets orbit two stars. The system, known as Kepler-47, provides the first evidence from Kepler that multiple planets can orbit a binary star—a star system consisting of two or more stars that circle each other. The outer planet, named Kepler-47c, orbits at an Earth-like distance from the larger and brighter of the two stars, residing in what astronomers call a habitable zone. This means the planet could support liquid water if it had terrestrial features, but scientists think Kepler-47c is likely made up entirely of gas. Watch the video to learn more about the discovery of this two-planet, two-star system.

The existence of a planet in the habitable zone of a binary star system expands the possibilities of finding Earth-like planets elsewhere.

The existence of a planet in the habitable zone of a binary star system expands the possibilities of finding Earth-like planets elsewhere.

For More Information



Credits

Please give credit for this item to:
Science@NASA and NASA's Goddard Space Flight Center
Planet images courtesy of NASA/JPL-Caltech/T. Pyle
Planetary systems chart courtesy of NASA Ames/Jason Steffen, Fermilab Center for Particle Astrophysics
Primary mirror photo courtesy of NASA and Ball Aerospace

Release date

This page was originally published on Thursday, October 25, 2012.
This page was last updated on Wednesday, May 3, 2023 at 1:52 PM EDT.