WEBVTT FILE 1 00:00:00.000 --> 00:00:04.020 [ music ] 2 00:00:04.040 --> 00:00:08.050 NASA's new IRIS telescope keeps a close watch on small 3 00:00:08.070 --> 00:00:12.130 areas of the Sun at a time. On January 28th, 4 00:00:12.150 --> 00:00:16.210 2014. IRIS caught a huge burst of X-ray light. 5 00:00:16.230 --> 00:00:20.310 a solar flare. This is the largest flare IRIS has seen so far. 6 00:00:20.330 --> 00:00:24.370 IRIS peers into a dynamic region of the Sun called the chromosphere, 7 00:00:24.390 --> 00:00:28.390 better than has ever been done before. The moving vertical 8 00:00:28.410 --> 00:00:32.470 line on the images is part of an instrument that allows scientists to look 9 00:00:32.490 --> 00:00:36.530 at specific temperatures of solar material at a time. That kind of individualized 10 00:00:36.550 --> 00:00:40.580 temperature data is called spectra, and scientists can use it to map how the 11 00:00:40.600 --> 00:00:44.620 material in the flare is moving around in unprecedented detail. 12 00:00:44.640 --> 00:00:48.700 [ beep beep... beep beep... ] 13 00:00:48.720 --> 00:00:52.750 [ beep beep... ] 14 00:00:52.770 --> 00:00:56.760 15 00:00:56.780 --> 00:00:58.305