WEBVTT FILE 1 00:00:00.230 --> 00:00:08.099 [Narrator] The operation IceBridge 2010 arctic campaign is off to a flying start. Since 2 00:00:08.099 --> 00:00:12.929 arriving in Greenland on March 22nd the mission scientists engineers and crew 3 00:00:12.929 --> 00:00:16.440 have already taken off on several science flights over the region's 4 00:00:16.440 --> 00:00:21.570 glaciers and sea ice. Flying aboard NASA's DC-8 aircraft outfitted with an 5 00:00:21.570 --> 00:00:25.769 array of science instruments. Scientists are monitoring changes to the region's 6 00:00:25.769 --> 00:00:30.240 ice. Even peering below the surface of some glaciers an observation not 7 00:00:30.240 --> 00:00:34.770 currently possible from satellites. The first priority of this campaign is to 8 00:00:34.770 --> 00:00:40.469 survey Arctic sea ice. Which reaches its maximum extent just as spring begins. The 9 00:00:40.469 --> 00:00:44.040 amount of sea ice covering the Arctic at the end of each winter is an important 10 00:00:44.040 --> 00:00:47.850 indication of the health of the Arctic and Earth's climate system. [Sonntag] Greenland 11 00:00:47.850 --> 00:00:50.760 because of its presence and Antarctica all the ice masses together act as 12 00:00:50.760 --> 00:00:56.430 access buffer climate. And so if if they were to start to melt which which many 13 00:00:56.430 --> 00:01:03.480 people believe that they are. Then the eventual effect will be a warmer climate over all. 14 00:01:03.480 --> 00:01:07.110 [Narrator] Over the course of this spring's five-week campaign, researchers will make a total 15 00:01:07.110 --> 00:01:11.159 of 10 to 12 science flights. Continuing to monitor the most sensitive and 16 00:01:11.160 --> 00:01:14.180 critical areas of this dynamic polar region. 17 00:01:14.180 --> 00:01:17.460 [music]