{ "id": 4581, "url": "https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/4581/", "page_type": "Visualization", "title": "Using Satellite and Ground-based Data to Develop Malaria Risk Maps", "description": "Malaria is a major problem in the Amazon where malaria mosquitoes tend to prefer wet, hot areas with more standing water. Seasonal occupational movement along rivers and in forested areas increases transmission and concentrates malaria in specific regions. The objective of Malaria Project, an ongoing study led by William Pan and Ben Zaitchik, is to develop a detection and early warning system for malaria risk in the Amazon. Using data from NASA satellites and a Land Data Assimilation System (LDAS), the scientists hope that their research can help health officials pinpoint where to deploy resources and what resources to deploy during a disease outbreak. By incorporating NASA data such as precipitation, soil moisture, air temperature, and humidity into their new system, scientists are better able to predict where malaria-spreading mosquitoes are breeding. These climate factors in conjunction with a population density and human movement model will help scientists better understand where and when people are at high risk for malaria. The malaria warning system will predict outbreaks and simulate response to help a country's health care system to more strategically determine where to deploy their resources. Visualizations focus on Peru, one of the central areas of malaria transmission in the Amazon. Four LDAS data sets -- precipitation, soil moisture, air temperature, and humidity are illustrated below. Combined with public health data, the animations show how these factors may affect the outbreak and evolvement of the disease. || ", "release_date": "2017-07-24T00:00:00-04:00", "update_date": "2023-11-15T00:11:01.671918-05:00", "main_image": { "id": 412879, "url": "https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/vis/a000000/a004500/a004581/comp_malariaCase_mask_mmddyy_1080p30.00302_print.jpg", "filename": "comp_malariaCase_mask_mmddyy_1080p30.00302_print.jpg", "media_type": "Image", "alt_text": "Locations in Peru where malaria cases were reported in 2005", "width": 1024, "height": 576, "pixels": 589824 }, "main_video": { "id": 412880, "url": "https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/vis/a000000/a004500/a004581/comp_malariaCase_mask_mmddyy_1080p30.mp4", "filename": "comp_malariaCase_mask_mmddyy_1080p30.mp4", "media_type": "Movie", "alt_text": "Locations in Peru where malaria cases were reported in 2005", "width": 1920, "height": 1080, "pixels": 2073600 }, "progress": "Complete", "media_groups": [ { "id": 329859, "url": "https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/4581/#media_group_329859", "widget": "Basic text with HTML", "title": "", "caption": "", "description": "Malaria is a major problem in the Amazon where malaria mosquitoes tend to prefer wet, hot areas with more standing water. Seasonal occupational movement along rivers and in forested areas increases transmission and concentrates malaria in specific regions.\r

\rThe objective of Malaria Project, an ongoing study led by William Pan and Ben Zaitchik, is to develop a detection and early warning system for malaria risk in the Amazon. Using data from NASA satellites and a Land Data Assimilation System (LDAS), the scientists hope that their research can help health officials pinpoint where to deploy resources and what resources to deploy during a disease outbreak. \r

\rBy incorporating NASA data such as precipitation, soil moisture, air temperature, and humidity into their new system, scientists are better able to predict where malaria-spreading mosquitoes are breeding. These climate factors in conjunction with a population density and human movement model will help scientists better understand where and when people are at high risk for malaria. The malaria warning system will predict outbreaks and simulate response to help a country's health care system to more strategically determine where to deploy their resources. \r

\rVisualizations focus on Peru, one of the central areas of malaria transmission in the Amazon. Four LDAS data sets -- precipitation, soil moisture, air temperature, and humidity are illustrated below. Combined with public health data, the animations show how these factors may affect the outbreak and evolvement of the disease.", "items": [], "extra_data": {} }, { "id": 329860, "url": "https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/4581/#media_group_329860", "widget": "Video player", "title": "", "caption": "", "description": "Locations in Peru where malaria cases were reported in 2005", "items": [ { "id": 257383, "type": "media", "extra_data": null, "title": null, "caption": null, "instance": { "id": 412879, "url": "https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/vis/a000000/a004500/a004581/comp_malariaCase_mask_mmddyy_1080p30.00302_print.jpg", "filename": "comp_malariaCase_mask_mmddyy_1080p30.00302_print.jpg", "media_type": "Image", "alt_text": "Locations in Peru where malaria cases were reported in 2005", "width": 1024, "height": 576, "pixels": 589824 } }, { "id": 257384, "type": "media", "extra_data": null, "title": null, "caption": null, "instance": { "id": 412878, "url": "https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/vis/a000000/a004500/a004581/comp_malariaCase_mask_mmddyy_1080p30.00302_searchweb.png", "filename": "comp_malariaCase_mask_mmddyy_1080p30.00302_searchweb.png", "media_type": "Image", "alt_text": "Locations in Peru where malaria cases were reported in 2005", "width": 320, "height": 180, "pixels": 57600 } }, { "id": 257385, "type": "media", "extra_data": null, "title": null, "caption": null, "instance": { "id": 412876, "url": "https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/vis/a000000/a004500/a004581/comp_malariaCase_mask_mmddyy_1080p30.00302_web.png", "filename": "comp_malariaCase_mask_mmddyy_1080p30.00302_web.png", "media_type": "Image", "alt_text": "Locations in Peru where malaria cases were reported in 2005", "width": 320, "height": 180, "pixels": 57600 } }, { "id": 257386, "type": "media", "extra_data": null, "title": null, "caption": null, "instance": { "id": 412875, "url": "https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/vis/a000000/a004500/a004581/comp_malariaCase_mask_mmddyy_1080p30.00302_thm.png", "filename": "comp_malariaCase_mask_mmddyy_1080p30.00302_thm.png", "media_type": "Image", "alt_text": "Locations in Peru where malaria cases were reported in 2005", "width": 80, "height": 40, "pixels": 3200 } }, { "id": 257382, "type": "media", "extra_data": null, "title": null, "caption": null, "instance": { "id": 412880, "url": "https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/vis/a000000/a004500/a004581/comp_malariaCase_mask_mmddyy_1080p30.mp4", "filename": "comp_malariaCase_mask_mmddyy_1080p30.mp4", "media_type": "Movie", "alt_text": "Locations in Peru where malaria cases were reported in 2005", "width": 1920, "height": 1080, "pixels": 2073600 } }, { "id": 257387, "type": "media", "extra_data": null, "title": null, "caption": null, "instance": { "id": 412877, "url": "https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/vis/a000000/a004500/a004581/frames/1920x1080_16x9_30p/comp_malariaCase_mask_mmddyyyy/", "filename": "comp_malariaCase_mask_mmddyyyy", "media_type": "Frames", "alt_text": "Locations in Peru where malaria cases were reported in 2005", "width": 1920, "height": 1080, "pixels": 2073600 } }, { "id": 257388, "type": "media", "extra_data": null, "title": null, "caption": null, "instance": { "id": 412881, "url": "https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/vis/a000000/a004500/a004581/comp_malariaCase_mask_mmddyy_1080p30.webm", "filename": "comp_malariaCase_mask_mmddyy_1080p30.webm", "media_type": "Movie", "alt_text": "Locations in Peru where malaria cases were reported in 2005", "width": 1920, "height": 1080, "pixels": 2073600 } } ], "extra_data": {} }, { "id": 329861, "url": "https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/4581/#media_group_329861", "widget": "Single image", "title": "", "caption": "", "description": "The color bar for reported malaria cases (shown as cylinders) from 1 to 100, going from light red to dark red. ", "items": [ { "id": 257389, "type": "media", "extra_data": null, "title": null, "caption": null, "instance": { "id": 412883, "url": "https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/vis/a000000/a004500/a004581/malariaCase_ColorBar_print.jpg", "filename": "malariaCase_ColorBar_print.jpg", "media_type": "Image", "alt_text": "The color bar for reported malaria cases (shown as cylinders) from 1 to 100, going from light red to dark red. ", "width": 1024, "height": 320, "pixels": 327680 } }, { "id": 257390, "type": "media", "extra_data": null, "title": null, "caption": null, "instance": { "id": 412882, "url": "https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/vis/a000000/a004500/a004581/malariaCase_ColorBar.png", "filename": "malariaCase_ColorBar.png", "media_type": "Image", "alt_text": "The color bar for reported malaria cases (shown as cylinders) from 1 to 100, going from light red to dark red. ", "width": 640, "height": 200, "pixels": 128000 } } ], "extra_data": {} }, { "id": 329862, "url": "https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/4581/#media_group_329862", "widget": "Video player", "title": "", "caption": "", "description": "The LDAS precipitation data in 2005.", "items": [ { "id": 257394, "type": "media", "extra_data": null, "title": null, "caption": null, "instance": { "id": 412884, "url": "https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/vis/a000000/a004500/a004581/comp_precipitation2_1080p30.00001_print.jpg", "filename": "comp_precipitation2_1080p30.00001_print.jpg", "media_type": "Image", "alt_text": "The LDAS precipitation data in 2005.", "width": 1024, "height": 576, "pixels": 589824 } }, { "id": 257391, "type": "media", "extra_data": null, "title": null, "caption": null, "instance": { "id": 412887, "url": "https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/vis/a000000/a004500/a004581/frames/1920x1080_16x9_30p/comp_precipitation/", "filename": "comp_precipitation", "media_type": "Frames", "alt_text": "The LDAS precipitation data in 2005.", "width": 1920, "height": 1080, "pixels": 2073600 } }, { "id": 257392, "type": "media", "extra_data": null, "title": null, "caption": null, "instance": { "id": 412885, "url": "https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/vis/a000000/a004500/a004581/comp_precipitation2_1080p30.mp4", "filename": "comp_precipitation2_1080p30.mp4", "media_type": "Movie", "alt_text": "The LDAS precipitation data in 2005.", "width": 1920, "height": 1080, "pixels": 2073600 } }, { "id": 257393, "type": "media", "extra_data": null, "title": null, "caption": null, "instance": { "id": 412886, "url": "https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/vis/a000000/a004500/a004581/comp_precipitation2_1080p30.webm", "filename": "comp_precipitation2_1080p30.webm", "media_type": "Movie", "alt_text": "The LDAS precipitation data in 2005.", "width": 1920, "height": 1080, "pixels": 2073600 } } ], "extra_data": {} }, { "id": 329863, "url": "https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/4581/#media_group_329863", "widget": "Single image", "title": "", "caption": "", "description": "The color bar for precipitation rate from 0.0 to 0.0042 kilogram in one square meter per second, going from light blue to dark blue. ", "items": [ { "id": 257395, "type": "media", "extra_data": null, "title": null, "caption": null, "instance": { "id": 412889, "url": "https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/vis/a000000/a004500/a004581/precipitation_ColorBar_print.jpg", "filename": "precipitation_ColorBar_print.jpg", "media_type": "Image", "alt_text": "The color bar for precipitation rate from 0.0 to 0.0042 kilogram in one square meter per second, going from light blue to dark blue. ", "width": 1024, "height": 320, "pixels": 327680 } }, { "id": 257396, "type": "media", "extra_data": null, "title": null, "caption": null, "instance": { "id": 412888, "url": "https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/vis/a000000/a004500/a004581/precipitation_ColorBar.png", "filename": "precipitation_ColorBar.png", "media_type": "Image", "alt_text": "The color bar for precipitation rate from 0.0 to 0.0042 kilogram in one square meter per second, going from light blue to dark blue. ", "width": 640, "height": 160, "pixels": 102400 } } ], "extra_data": {} }, { "id": 329864, "url": "https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/4581/#media_group_329864", "widget": "Video player", "title": "", "caption": "", "description": "The LDAS data - total soil moisture in 2005. ", "items": [ { "id": 257400, "type": "media", "extra_data": null, "title": null, "caption": null, "instance": { "id": 412891, "url": "https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/vis/a000000/a004500/a004581/comp_totalSoilMoisture_1080p30.00001_print.jpg", "filename": "comp_totalSoilMoisture_1080p30.00001_print.jpg", "media_type": "Image", "alt_text": "The LDAS data - total soil moisture in 2005. ", "width": 1024, "height": 576, "pixels": 589824 } }, { "id": 257397, "type": "media", "extra_data": null, "title": null, "caption": null, "instance": { "id": 412893, "url": "https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/vis/a000000/a004500/a004581/frames/1920x1080_16x9_30p/comp_totalSoilMoisture/", "filename": "comp_totalSoilMoisture", "media_type": "Frames", "alt_text": "The LDAS data - total soil moisture in 2005. ", "width": 1920, "height": 1080, "pixels": 2073600 } }, { "id": 257398, "type": "media", "extra_data": null, "title": null, "caption": null, "instance": { "id": 412890, "url": "https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/vis/a000000/a004500/a004581/comp_totalSoilMoisture_1080p30.mp4", "filename": "comp_totalSoilMoisture_1080p30.mp4", "media_type": "Movie", "alt_text": "The LDAS data - total soil moisture in 2005. ", "width": 1920, "height": 1080, "pixels": 2073600 } }, { "id": 257399, "type": "media", "extra_data": null, "title": null, "caption": null, "instance": { "id": 412892, "url": "https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/vis/a000000/a004500/a004581/comp_totalSoilMoisture_1080p30.webm", "filename": "comp_totalSoilMoisture_1080p30.webm", "media_type": "Movie", "alt_text": "The LDAS data - total soil moisture in 2005. ", "width": 1920, "height": 1080, "pixels": 2073600 } } ], "extra_data": {} }, { "id": 329865, "url": "https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/4581/#media_group_329865", "widget": "Single image", "title": "", "caption": "", "description": "The color bar for total soil moisture from 2.9 to 1000 kg per square meter, going from light green to dark green.", "items": [ { "id": 257401, "type": "media", "extra_data": null, "title": null, "caption": null, "instance": { "id": 412895, "url": "https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/vis/a000000/a004500/a004581/soilMoistureTotal_ColorBar_print.jpg", "filename": "soilMoistureTotal_ColorBar_print.jpg", "media_type": "Image", "alt_text": "The color bar for total soil moisture from 2.9 to 1000 kg per square meter, going from light green to dark green.", "width": 1024, "height": 320, "pixels": 327680 } }, { "id": 257402, "type": "media", "extra_data": null, "title": null, "caption": null, "instance": { "id": 412894, "url": "https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/vis/a000000/a004500/a004581/soilMoistureTotal_ColorBar.png", "filename": "soilMoistureTotal_ColorBar.png", "media_type": "Image", "alt_text": "The color bar for total soil moisture from 2.9 to 1000 kg per square meter, going from light green to dark green.", "width": 640, "height": 200, "pixels": 128000 } } ], "extra_data": {} }, { "id": 329866, "url": "https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/4581/#media_group_329866", "widget": "Video player", "title": "", "caption": "", "description": "The LDAS humidity data in 2005. ", "items": [ { "id": 257406, "type": "media", "extra_data": null, "title": null, "caption": null, "instance": { "id": 412897, "url": "https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/vis/a000000/a004500/a004581/comp_humidity_1080p30.00001_print.jpg", "filename": "comp_humidity_1080p30.00001_print.jpg", "media_type": "Image", "alt_text": "The LDAS humidity data in 2005. ", "width": 1024, "height": 576, "pixels": 589824 } }, { "id": 257403, "type": "media", "extra_data": null, "title": null, "caption": null, "instance": { "id": 412899, "url": "https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/vis/a000000/a004500/a004581/frames/1920x1080_16x9_30p/comp_humidity/", "filename": "comp_humidity", "media_type": "Frames", "alt_text": "The LDAS humidity data in 2005. ", "width": 1920, "height": 1080, "pixels": 2073600 } }, { "id": 257404, "type": "media", "extra_data": null, "title": null, "caption": null, "instance": { "id": 412896, "url": "https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/vis/a000000/a004500/a004581/comp_humidity_1080p30.mp4", "filename": "comp_humidity_1080p30.mp4", "media_type": "Movie", "alt_text": "The LDAS humidity data in 2005. ", "width": 1920, "height": 1080, "pixels": 2073600 } }, { "id": 257405, "type": "media", "extra_data": null, "title": null, "caption": null, "instance": { "id": 412898, "url": "https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/vis/a000000/a004500/a004581/comp_humidity_1080p30.webm", "filename": "comp_humidity_1080p30.webm", "media_type": "Movie", "alt_text": "The LDAS humidity data in 2005. ", "width": 1920, "height": 1080, "pixels": 2073600 } } ], "extra_data": {} }, { "id": 329867, "url": "https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/4581/#media_group_329867", "widget": "Single image", "title": "", "caption": "", "description": "The color bar for special humidity from 0.0 to 0.023 kilogram per kilogram, going from light blue to purple to dark purple.", "items": [ { "id": 257407, "type": "media", "extra_data": null, "title": null, "caption": null, "instance": { "id": 412901, "url": "https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/vis/a000000/a004500/a004581/humidity_ColorBar_print.jpg", "filename": "humidity_ColorBar_print.jpg", "media_type": "Image", "alt_text": "The color bar for special humidity from 0.0 to 0.023 kilogram per kilogram, going from light blue to purple to dark purple.", "width": 1024, "height": 320, "pixels": 327680 } }, { "id": 257408, "type": "media", "extra_data": null, "title": null, "caption": null, "instance": { "id": 412900, "url": "https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/vis/a000000/a004500/a004581/humidity_ColorBar.png", "filename": "humidity_ColorBar.png", "media_type": "Image", "alt_text": "The color bar for special humidity from 0.0 to 0.023 kilogram per kilogram, going from light blue to purple to dark purple.", "width": 640, "height": 200, "pixels": 128000 } } ], "extra_data": {} }, { "id": 329868, "url": "https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/4581/#media_group_329868", "widget": "Video player", "title": "", "caption": "", "description": "The LDAS air temperature data in 2005.", "items": [ { "id": 257412, "type": "media", "extra_data": null, "title": null, "caption": null, "instance": { "id": 412902, "url": "https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/vis/a000000/a004500/a004581/comp_airTemperature2_1080p30.00001_print.jpg", "filename": "comp_airTemperature2_1080p30.00001_print.jpg", "media_type": "Image", "alt_text": "The LDAS air temperature data in 2005.", "width": 1024, "height": 576, "pixels": 589824 } }, { "id": 257409, "type": "media", "extra_data": null, "title": null, "caption": null, "instance": { "id": 412905, "url": "https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/vis/a000000/a004500/a004581/frames/1920x1080_16x9_30p/comp_airTemperature/", "filename": "comp_airTemperature", "media_type": "Frames", "alt_text": "The LDAS air temperature data in 2005.", "width": 1920, "height": 1080, "pixels": 2073600 } }, { "id": 257410, "type": "media", "extra_data": null, "title": null, "caption": null, "instance": { "id": 412903, "url": "https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/vis/a000000/a004500/a004581/comp_airTemperature2_1080p30.mp4", "filename": "comp_airTemperature2_1080p30.mp4", "media_type": "Movie", "alt_text": "The LDAS air temperature data in 2005.", "width": 1920, "height": 1080, "pixels": 2073600 } }, { "id": 257411, "type": "media", "extra_data": null, "title": null, "caption": null, "instance": { "id": 412904, "url": "https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/vis/a000000/a004500/a004581/comp_airTemperature2_1080p30.webm", "filename": "comp_airTemperature2_1080p30.webm", "media_type": "Movie", "alt_text": "The LDAS air temperature data in 2005.", "width": 1920, "height": 1080, "pixels": 2073600 } } ], "extra_data": {} }, { "id": 329869, "url": "https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/4581/#media_group_329869", "widget": "Single image", "title": "", "caption": "", "description": "The color bar for air temperature from 264.93 to 309.25 Kelvin, going from light blue to light brown to dark brown.", "items": [ { "id": 257413, "type": "media", "extra_data": null, "title": null, "caption": null, "instance": { "id": 412907, "url": "https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/vis/a000000/a004500/a004581/airTemperature_ColorBar_print.jpg", "filename": "airTemperature_ColorBar_print.jpg", "media_type": "Image", "alt_text": "The color bar for air temperature from 264.93 to 309.25 Kelvin, going from light blue to light brown to dark brown.", "width": 1024, "height": 320, "pixels": 327680 } }, { "id": 257414, "type": "media", "extra_data": null, "title": null, "caption": null, "instance": { "id": 412906, "url": "https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/vis/a000000/a004500/a004581/airTemperature_ColorBar.png", "filename": "airTemperature_ColorBar.png", "media_type": "Image", "alt_text": "The color bar for air temperature from 264.93 to 309.25 Kelvin, going from light blue to light brown to dark brown.", "width": 640, "height": 200, "pixels": 128000 } } ], "extra_data": {} }, { "id": 329870, "url": "https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/4581/#media_group_329870", "widget": "Single image", "title": "", "caption": "", "description": "These are the frames of the background/land cover as the camera zooms in. ", "items": [ { "id": 257416, "type": "media", "extra_data": null, "title": null, "caption": null, "instance": { "id": 412909, "url": "https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/vis/a000000/a004500/a004581/wholeScene_malariaCases5_0301_print.jpg", "filename": "wholeScene_malariaCases5_0301_print.jpg", "media_type": "Image", "alt_text": "These are the frames of the background/land cover as the camera zooms in. ", "width": 1024, "height": 576, "pixels": 589824 } }, { "id": 257415, "type": "media", "extra_data": null, "title": null, "caption": null, "instance": { "id": 412908, "url": "https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/vis/a000000/a004500/a004581/frames/1920x1080_16x9_30p/background/", "filename": "background", "media_type": "Frames", "alt_text": "These are the frames of the background/land cover as the camera zooms in. ", "width": 1920, "height": 1080, "pixels": 2073600 } } ], "extra_data": {} }, { "id": 329871, "url": "https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/4581/#media_group_329871", "widget": "Single image", "title": "", "caption": "", "description": "The layer of reported malaria cases shown as cylinders.", "items": [ { "id": 257418, "type": "media", "extra_data": null, "title": null, "caption": null, "instance": { "id": 412911, "url": "https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/vis/a000000/a004500/a004581/wholeScene_cylindersOnly_0301_print.jpg", "filename": "wholeScene_cylindersOnly_0301_print.jpg", "media_type": "Image", "alt_text": "The layer of reported malaria cases shown as cylinders.", "width": 1024, "height": 576, "pixels": 589824 } }, { "id": 257417, "type": "media", "extra_data": null, "title": null, "caption": null, "instance": { "id": 412910, "url": "https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/vis/a000000/a004500/a004581/frames/1920x1080_16x9_30p/malariaCases_cylindersOnly/", "filename": "malariaCases_cylindersOnly", "media_type": "Frames", "alt_text": "The layer of reported malaria cases shown as cylinders.", "width": 1920, "height": 1080, "pixels": 2073600 } } ], "extra_data": {} }, { "id": 329872, "url": "https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/4581/#media_group_329872", "widget": "Single image", "title": "", "caption": "", "description": "These are the frames of the matching mask for Peru as the camera zooms in. ", "items": [ { "id": 257420, "type": "media", "extra_data": null, "title": null, "caption": null, "instance": { "id": 412914, "url": "https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/vis/a000000/a004500/a004581/wholeScene_peruMask_constant_0100_print.jpg", "filename": "wholeScene_peruMask_constant_0100_print.jpg", "media_type": "Image", "alt_text": "These are the frames of the matching mask for Peru as the camera zooms in. ", "width": 1024, "height": 576, "pixels": 589824 } }, { "id": 257419, "type": "media", "extra_data": null, "title": null, "caption": null, "instance": { "id": 412912, "url": "https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/vis/a000000/a004500/a004581/frames/1920x1080_16x9_30p/peruMask/", "filename": "peruMask", "media_type": "Frames", "alt_text": "These are the frames of the matching mask for Peru as the camera zooms in. ", "width": 1920, "height": 1080, "pixels": 2073600 } }, { "id": 257421, "type": "media", "extra_data": null, "title": null, "caption": null, "instance": { "id": 412913, "url": "https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/vis/a000000/a004500/a004581/peru_mask3.tif", "filename": "peru_mask3.tif", "media_type": "Image", "alt_text": "These are the frames of the matching mask for Peru as the camera zooms in. ", "width": 32768, "height": 16384, "pixels": 536870912 } } ], "extra_data": {} }, { "id": 329873, "url": "https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/4581/#media_group_329873", "widget": "Single image", "title": "", "caption": "", "description": "The frames of LDAS precipitation layer. ", "items": [ { "id": 257423, "type": "media", "extra_data": null, "title": null, "caption": null, "instance": { "id": 412916, "url": "https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/vis/a000000/a004500/a004581/wholeScene_LDAS_30days_precipitation3_0388_print.jpg", "filename": "wholeScene_LDAS_30days_precipitation3_0388_print.jpg", "media_type": "Image", "alt_text": "The frames of LDAS precipitation layer. ", "width": 1024, "height": 576, "pixels": 589824 } }, { "id": 257422, "type": "media", "extra_data": null, "title": null, "caption": null, "instance": { "id": 412915, "url": "https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/vis/a000000/a004500/a004581/frames/1920x1080_16x9_30p/LDAS_30days_precipitation/", "filename": "LDAS_30days_precipitation", "media_type": "Frames", "alt_text": "The frames of LDAS precipitation layer. ", "width": 1920, "height": 1080, "pixels": 2073600 } } ], "extra_data": {} }, { "id": 329874, "url": "https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/4581/#media_group_329874", "widget": "Single image", "title": "", "caption": "", "description": "The frames of LDAS total soil moisture. ", "items": [ { "id": 257425, "type": "media", "extra_data": null, "title": null, "caption": null, "instance": { "id": 412918, "url": "https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/vis/a000000/a004500/a004581/wholeScene_LDAS_soilMoistureTotal3_0400_print.jpg", "filename": "wholeScene_LDAS_soilMoistureTotal3_0400_print.jpg", "media_type": "Image", "alt_text": "The frames of LDAS total soil moisture. ", "width": 1024, "height": 576, "pixels": 589824 } }, { "id": 257424, "type": "media", "extra_data": null, "title": null, "caption": null, "instance": { "id": 412917, "url": "https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/vis/a000000/a004500/a004581/frames/1920x1080_16x9_30p/LDAS_totalSoilMoisture/", "filename": "LDAS_totalSoilMoisture", "media_type": "Frames", "alt_text": "The frames of LDAS total soil moisture. ", "width": 1920, "height": 1080, "pixels": 2073600 } } ], "extra_data": {} }, { "id": 329875, "url": "https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/4581/#media_group_329875", "widget": "Single image", "title": "", "caption": "", "description": "The frames of LDAS air temperature.", "items": [ { "id": 257427, "type": "media", "extra_data": null, "title": null, "caption": null, "instance": { "id": 412920, "url": "https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/vis/a000000/a004500/a004581/wholeScene_LDAS_airTemperature2_0400_print.jpg", "filename": "wholeScene_LDAS_airTemperature2_0400_print.jpg", "media_type": "Image", "alt_text": "The frames of LDAS air temperature.", "width": 1024, "height": 576, "pixels": 589824 } }, { "id": 257426, "type": "media", "extra_data": null, "title": null, "caption": null, "instance": { "id": 412919, "url": "https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/vis/a000000/a004500/a004581/frames/1920x1080_16x9_30p/LDAS_airTemperature/", "filename": "LDAS_airTemperature", "media_type": "Frames", "alt_text": "The frames of LDAS air temperature.", "width": 1920, "height": 1080, "pixels": 2073600 } } ], "extra_data": {} }, { "id": 329876, "url": "https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/4581/#media_group_329876", "widget": "Single image", "title": "", "caption": "", "description": "The frames of LDAS humidity. ", "items": [ { "id": 257429, "type": "media", "extra_data": null, "title": null, "caption": null, "instance": { "id": 412922, "url": "https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/vis/a000000/a004500/a004581/wholeScene_LDAS_humidity_0400_print.jpg", "filename": "wholeScene_LDAS_humidity_0400_print.jpg", "media_type": "Image", "alt_text": "The frames of LDAS humidity. ", "width": 1024, "height": 576, "pixels": 589824 } }, { "id": 257428, "type": "media", "extra_data": null, "title": null, "caption": null, "instance": { "id": 412921, "url": "https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/vis/a000000/a004500/a004581/frames/1920x1080_16x9_30p/LDAS_humidity/", "filename": "LDAS_humidity", "media_type": "Frames", "alt_text": "The frames of LDAS humidity. ", "width": 1920, "height": 1080, "pixels": 2073600 } } ], "extra_data": {} }, { "id": 329877, "url": "https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/4581/#media_group_329877", "widget": "Single image", "title": "", "caption": "", "description": "The frames of date in mmddyyyy format.", "items": [ { "id": 257431, "type": "media", "extra_data": null, "title": null, "caption": null, "instance": { "id": 412924, "url": "https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/vis/a000000/a004500/a004581/wholeScene_timeString_mmddyyyy_0301_print.jpg", "filename": "wholeScene_timeString_mmddyyyy_0301_print.jpg", "media_type": "Image", "alt_text": "The frames of date in mmddyyyy format.", "width": 1024, "height": 576, "pixels": 589824 } }, { "id": 257430, "type": "media", "extra_data": null, "title": null, "caption": null, "instance": { "id": 412923, "url": "https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/vis/a000000/a004500/a004581/frames/1920x1080_16x9_30p/timeString_mmddyyyy/", "filename": "timeString_mmddyyyy", "media_type": "Frames", "alt_text": "The frames of date in mmddyyyy format.", "width": 1920, "height": 1080, "pixels": 2073600 } } ], "extra_data": {} }, { "id": 329878, "url": "https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/4581/#media_group_329878", "widget": "Single image", "title": "", "caption": "", "description": "These are the frames of date in week and year format. This format is original in the health-post level dataset. ", "items": [ { "id": 257433, "type": "media", "extra_data": null, "title": null, "caption": null, "instance": { "id": 412926, "url": "https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/vis/a000000/a004500/a004581/wholeScene_timeString_1000_print.jpg", "filename": "wholeScene_timeString_1000_print.jpg", "media_type": "Image", "alt_text": "These are the frames of date in week and year format. This format is original in the health-post level dataset. ", "width": 1024, "height": 576, "pixels": 589824 } }, { "id": 257432, "type": "media", "extra_data": null, "title": null, "caption": null, "instance": { "id": 412925, "url": "https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/vis/a000000/a004500/a004581/frames/1920x1080_16x9_30p/timeString_weekYear/", "filename": "timeString_weekYear", "media_type": "Frames", "alt_text": "These are the frames of date in week and year format. This format is original in the health-post level dataset. ", "width": 1920, "height": 1080, "pixels": 2073600 } } ], "extra_data": {} }, { "id": 329879, "url": "https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/4581/#media_group_329879", "widget": "Single image", "title": "", "caption": "", "description": "The river mask for the malaria area.", "items": [ { "id": 257434, "type": "media", "extra_data": null, "title": null, "caption": null, "instance": { "id": 412928, "url": "https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/vis/a000000/a004500/a004581/MalariaRiverMaskColor_print.jpg", "filename": "MalariaRiverMaskColor_print.jpg", "media_type": "Image", "alt_text": "The river mask for the malaria area.", "width": 1024, "height": 576, "pixels": 589824 } }, { "id": 257435, "type": "media", "extra_data": null, "title": null, "caption": null, "instance": { "id": 412927, "url": "https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/vis/a000000/a004500/a004581/MalariaRiverMaskColor.png", "filename": "MalariaRiverMaskColor.png", "media_type": "Image", "alt_text": "The river mask for the malaria area.", "width": 3840, "height": 2160, "pixels": 8294400 } } ], "extra_data": {} } ], "studio": "SVS", "funding_sources": [ "PAO" ], "credits": [ { "role": "Visualizer", "people": [ { "name": "Cheng Zhang", "employer": "USRA" }, { "name": "Horace Mitchell", "employer": "NASA/GSFC" }, { "name": "Greg Shirah", "employer": "NASA/GSFC" } ] }, { "role": "Producer", "people": [ { "name": "Joy Ng", "employer": "USRA" }, { "name": "Ryan Fitzgibbons", "employer": "USRA" } ] }, { "role": "Scientist", "people": [ { "name": "William Pan", "employer": null }, { "name": "Ben Zaitchik", "employer": "Johns Hopkins University" } ] }, { "role": "Writer", "people": [ { "name": "Samson K. Reiny", "employer": "Wyle Information Systems" } ] }, { "role": "Technical support", "people": [ { "name": "Laurence Schuler", "employer": "ADNET Systems, Inc." }, { "name": "Ian Jones", "employer": "ADNET Systems, Inc." } ] } ], "missions": [], "series": [], "tapes": [], "papers": [], "datasets": [ { "name": "Blue Marble: Next Generation", "common_name": "BMNG", "platform": "Terra and Aqua", "sensor": "MODIS", "type": "Other", "organizations": [], "description": "", "credit": "The Blue Marble data is courtesy of Reto Stockli (NASA/GSFC).", "url": "http://earthobservatory.nasa.gov/Newsroom/BlueMarble/", "date_range": null }, { "name": "Land Data Assimilation System (LDAS)", "common_name": "", "platform": null, "sensor": null, "type": "Model", "organizations": [], "description": "", "credit": "", "url": "", "date_range": null }, { "name": "", "common_name": "health-post level dataset", "platform": null, "sensor": null, "type": "Observed Data", "organizations": [], "description": "The malaria data set is not public.", "credit": "William Pan", "url": "", "date_range": null } ], "nasa_science_categories": [ "Earth" ], "keywords": [ "Earth", "Hyperwall" ], "recommended_pages": [], "related": [], "sources": [], "products": [ { "id": 12603, "url": "https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/12603/", "page_type": "Produced Video", "title": "Predicting Malaria Outbreaks With NASA Satellites", "description": "In the Amazon Rainforest, few animals are as dangerous to humans as mosquitos that transmit malaria. The tropical disease can bring on severe fever, headaches and chills and is particularly severe for children and the elderly and can cause complications for pregnant women. In rainforest-covered Peru the number of malaria cases has spiked such that, in the past five years, it has had on average the second highest rate in the South American continent. In 2014 and 2015 there were 65,000 reported cases in the country.Containing malaria outbreaks is challenging because it is difficult to figure out where people are contracting the disease. As a result, resources such as insecticide-treated bed nets and indoor sprays are often deployed to areas where few people are getting infected, allowing the outbreak to grow.To tackle this problem, university researchers have turned to data from NASA’s fleet of Earth-observing satellites, which are able to track the types of human and environmental events that typically precede an outbreak. With funding from NASA’s Applied Sciences Program, they are working in partnership with the Peruvian government to develop a system that uses satellite and other data to help forecast outbreaks at the household level months in advance and prevent outbreaks.Additional imagery from: Christopher B. Plunkett FortJames GathanyFábio Medeiros da Costa || ", "release_date": "2017-09-13T11:00:00-04:00", "update_date": "2023-05-03T13:47:22.583191-04:00", "main_image": { "id": 414407, "url": "https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/vis/a010000/a012600/a012603/LARGE_MP4-12603_PredictingMalaria_large.00183_print.jpg", "filename": "LARGE_MP4-12603_PredictingMalaria_large.00183_print.jpg", "media_type": "Image", "alt_text": "Complete transcript available.Music credits: ‘Inner Confusion’ by Laurent Levesque [SACEM], ‘The Awakening’ by Benjamin Krause [GEMA], Scott Goodman [ASCAP], ‘Cellular Signals’ by Laurent Levesque [SACEM]Watch this video on the NASA Goddard YouTube channel.", "width": 1024, "height": 576, "pixels": 589824 } } ], "newer_versions": [], "older_versions": [], "alternate_versions": [] }