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North America and Central America MODIS Land Cover

New NASA satellite-generated land cover maps are providing scientists with a detailed picture of the distribution of Earth's ecosystems and land use Scientists can better determine how vegetation is distributed and land is being used around the world with new NASA satellite-generated land-cover maps. These new maps, based on a global digital database of land cover types Earth images that is updated every 16 days, will help scientists better understand the Earth's climate and carbon budget and climate, through closer monitoring of water and land resources, including forested and agricultural areas. These land-coverland cover maps were developed at Boston University in Boston, MA, using data from the Moderate-resolution Imaging -Spectroradiometer (MODIS) instrument aboard NASA's Terra satellite. The prototype MODIS maps were created with data acquired between July and December 2000; but future maps will utilize one year of data. Advances in remote sensing technology allow MODIS to collect higher-quality data than previous sensors, yielding the most detailed land cover classification maps to date. The new maps are better because the quality of MODIS data is much higher than AVHRR data. They are also more current because the information content of MODIS data allowed scientists to exploit more efficient automated methods for categorizing land cover than was were previously possible, reducing the time to generate maps from months or years to about one week. Each MODIS land-coverland cover map contains 17 different land cover types, differentiating among eleven natural vegetation types such as deciduous and evergreen forests, savannas, grasslands, permanent wetlands and shrublands. Agricultural land use , as well as, several categories of land surfaces with little or no plant cover -- such as bare ground, urban areas and permanent snow and ice -- are also depicted in the maps.

This animation of North and Central America shows each of the 17 MODIS landcover classes individually and then the series repeats with the classes appearing together.    This animation of North and Central America shows each of the 17 MODIS landcover classes individually and then the series repeats with the classes appearing together.
Duration: 31.0 seconds
Available formats:
  320x240 (30 fps) MPEG-1   4 MB
  160x80       PNG           21 KB
  80x40         PNG           6 KB
  320x240     JPEG         13 KB
  720x480 (29.97 fps) DV             195 MB
  320x240 (30 fps) X-FLV       1 MB
How to play our movies


MODIS 17 class algorithm    MODIS 17 class algorithm

Available formats:
  720 x 486         TIFF   518 KB
  320 x 216         JPEG     17 KB


MODIS Landcover classification for the USA    MODIS Landcover classification for the USA

Available formats:
  720 x 486         TIFF   515 KB
  320 x 216         JPEG     18 KB


Legend showing the colors for the different types of Landcover    Legend showing the colors for the different types of Landcover

Available formats:
  576 x 461         TIFF   126 KB
  320 x 256         JPEG     13 KB


Video slate image reads    Video slate image reads "MODIS Landcover Product: North and Central America".

Available formats:
  720 x 528         JPEG   121 KB
  320 x 234         PNG     284 KB

Animation Number:2265
Completed:2001-11-15
Animator:Lori Perkins (NASA/GSFC) (Lead)
Scientists:Mark Friedl (Boston University)
 John Hodges (Boston University)
Platform/Sensor/Data Set:Terra/MODIS (2001/1/1 - 2001/7/1)
Video:SVS2001-0022 *
Keywords:
DLESE >> Agricultural science
SVS >> Closed Shrublands
SVS >> Croplands
SVS >> Deciduous Broadleaf Forest
SVS >> Deciduous Needleaf Forest
SVS >> Evergreen Broadleaf Forest
SVS >> Evergreen Needleaf Forest
DLESE >> Forestry
SVS >> Grasslands
DLESE >> Human geography
SVS >> Mixed Forest
SVS >> Natural Vegetation
SVS >> Open Shrublands
SVS >> Permanent Wetlands
DLESE >> Physical geography
SVS >> Savannas
SVS >> Snow and Ice
SVS >> Sparsely Vegetated
SVS >> Urban
SVS >> Woody Savannas
More Information on this topic available at:
/stories/MODIS_landcover_20011019/index.html
 
 
Please give credit for this item to:
NASA/Goddard Space Flight Center
Scientific Visualization Studio


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