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Asteroid Castalia Impact Simulation

This visualization shows Castalia, a larger-than-average asteroid, being hit by a house-sized rock traveling at 5 kilometers per second. Lasting merely a second, the collision approximates the force of the Hiroshima atomic bomb. Using nuclear weapons has been proposed for breaking up, or at least diverting, asteroids headed towards Earth. Simulations show that such an impact will fracture a solid asteroid, but, later, gravity will reassemble the pieces.

A cut-away view of the asteroid Castalia as it is impacted by a house-sized rock traveling at 5 kilometers per second.  The scattering white dots are fragments from the smaller rock.    A cut-away view of the asteroid Castalia as it is impacted by a house-sized rock traveling at 5 kilometers per second. The scattering white dots are fragments from the smaller rock.
Duration: 55.0 seconds
Available formats:
  352x240 (29.97 fps) MPEG-1   7 MB
  160x80       PNG           8 KB
  80x40         PNG           3 KB
  320x238     JPEG         3 KB
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Animation Number:558
Animators:Shigeru Suzuki (Lead)
 Eric DeJong
Studio:SVS
Completed:1999-01-21
Scientists:Erik Asphaug (University of California, Santa Cruz)
 Steven Ostro (NASA/JPL CalTech)
 Scott Hudson (Washington State University)
 Willy Benz (University of Bern)
 Daniel Scheeres (Iowa State University)
Series:Images of Earth and Space
Video:SVS1999-0001 *
Keywords:
SVS >> Asteroid
SVS >> Castalia
DLESE >> Space science
 
 
Please give credit for this item to
NASA/Jet Propulsion Laboratory


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