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Earth Science Update Panelists
Mary L. Cleave, NASA Headquarters
Mary Cleave joined the Office of Earth Science, NASA Headquarters, in March
2000 as Deputy Associate Administrator for Earth Science (Advanced Planning).
In this position, Cleave is responsible for the formulation of NASA's Earth
Science activities in the post-2002 timeframe. She has served as SeaWiFS Project
Manager at Goddard Space Flight Center. Cleave was selected as a Space Shuttle
astronaut in 1980 and was a mission specialist on the crew of STS 61-B in 1985
and STS-30 in 1989. She held graduate research, research phycologist, and
research engineer assignments in the Ecology Center and the Utah Water
Research Laboratory at Utah State University from 1971 to 1980.
Michael Behrenfeld, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center
Recent research activities include developing satellite-based models of ocean
photosynthesis, investigating the prominence of iron limitation in the Pacific
Ocean, and conducting basic research on photoinhibition and photoacclimation in
marine phytoplankton. From 1989-1994 worked at the U.S. Environmental Protection
Agency laboratory in Newport, Oregon, on the potential influence of
stratospheric ozone depletion on marine ecosystems. Ozone depletion results in
an increase in ultraviolet-B radiation at the ocean surface. Oceanographer at
NASA since September 1999.
Gene Feldman, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center
As current Project Manager for the SeaWiFS Mission, Feldman is involved with the
production, archiving, and distribution of the satellite-derived ocean color
data sets. Previous experience has included working as a fisheries biologist
with NOAA’s National Marine Fisheries Service and extended service as a Peace
Corps Volunteer in Western Samoa working on fish farming, sea turtle
conservation, and village fisheries development. Recent emphasis on
educational, web-based programs through collaborations with the Smithsonian
Institution, National Geographic Society, and the JASON Foundation for
Education. Oceanographer at NASA since 1985.
Paul Falkowski, Rutgers University
Current research interests include biogeochemical cycles, photosynthesis,
biological oceanography, molecular biology, biochemistry and biophysics,
physiological adaptation, plant physiology, evolution, mathematical modeling,
and symbiosis. Active researcher in the Environmental Biophysics and Molecular
Ecology Laboratory at Rutgers, an interdisciplinary, multiuser research facility
designed to explore the application of biophysical and molecular biological
techniques to a wide number of environmental processes in both aquatic and
terrestrial ecosystems. Professor in the Department of Geology and Institute of
Marine and Coastal Science; member of the NASA SeaWiFS Science Team Executive
Committee.
Jorge L. Sarmiento, Princeton University
Primary research interests are in the oceanic cycles of climatically important
chemicals such as carbon dioxide, and in the use of chemical tracers to study
ocean circulation. Ongoing research includes the use of ocean general
circulation models to estimate uptake of anthropogenic carbon dioxide, and the
use of atmospheric general circulation models to estimate transport of carbon
dioxide in the atmosphere and carbon sinks in the terrestrial biosphere. Co-
chair of the Carbon and Climate Working Group that recently completed a national
plan for U.S. carbon cycle research (A U. S. Carbon Cycle Science Plan, U. S.
Global Change Research Program, Washington, D.C., 1999). Professor of Geological
and Geophysical Sciences at Princeton.
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